A Pistol for Ringo

{{short description|1965 film}} {{Infobox film | name = A Pistol for Ringo | image = Una pistola per Ringo.jpg | caption = Italian theatrical release poster | director = [[Duccio Tessari]] | producer = [[Luciano Ercoli]] Alberto Pugliese | screenplay = Duccio Tessari '''Uncredited:''' [[Alfonso Balcázar]] [[Fernando di Leo]] Enzo Dell'Aquila<ref>{{cite book|last=Cox, Alex|author-link=Alex Cox|title=10,000 Ways to Die: A Director's Take on the Spaghetti Western|publisher=Oldcastle Books |date=2009|isbn=978-1842433041}}</ref> | starring = [[Giuliano Gemma|Montgomery Wood]] [[Fernando Sancho]] [[Lorella De Luca|Hally Hammond]] [[Nieves Navarro]] [[Antonio Casas]] [[George Martin (Spanish actor)|George Martin]] | music = [[Ennio Morricone]] | cinematography = Francisco Marín | editing = Licia Quaglia | distributor = [[Cineriz]] {{small|(Italy)}} [[Embassy Pictures]] {{small|(US)}} | studio = Produzioni Cinematografiche Mediterranee (PCM) Balcázar Producciones Cinematográficas | released = {{Film date|1965|5|12|Italy|df=yes}} | runtime = 98 minutes | country = Italy Spain | language = Italian | budget = | gross = $1.9 million (Italy)<ref name=itgross/> 17,379,404 [[Spanish peseta|pesetas]] (Spain) }}

'''''A Pistol for Ringo''''' ({{langx|it|Una pistola per Ringo}}) is a 1965 [[Spaghetti Western]], a joint Italian and Spanish production. Originally written and directed by [[Duccio Tessari]], the film's success led to a follow-up, ''[[The Return of Ringo]]'', later that year, which, in spite of sharing the same name for the titular character, is not a sequel to this film and deals with an entirely new character and storyline.

The film stars [[Giuliano Gemma]] (billed as 'Montgomery Wood') alongside [[Fernando Sancho]], [[Nieves Navarro]], [[George Martin (Spanish actor)|George Martin]], [[Antonio Casas]], [[José Manuel Martín]] and [[Lorella De Luca|Hally Hammond]].<ref>Hughes, Howard. ''Once Upon a Time in the Italian West: The Filmgoers' Guide to Spaghetti Westerns''. New York: I.B. Tauris & Co., 2004. (pg. xii) {{ISBN|1-85043-896-X}}</ref>

==Plot== The film opens as the film's protagonist, a gunfighter known as "Angel Face" or Ringo, kills four men in a gunfight. He is then arrested for manslaughter and locked up in the city jail where he awaits trial.

Meanwhile, Major Clyde and his daughter Ruby are celebrating Christmas with several guests on their ranch. They are interrupted by a bandit gang who storm the hacienda and take them hostage. The bandits have narrowly escaped from a bank robbery in which their leader Sancho has been wounded. In a desperate attempt to deter their pursuers, they decide to hold the family hostage threatening to execute two a day until they are allowed to go free.

The house is surrounded by a posse led by the town sheriff, however he fears for the safety of the hostages, including his fiancée Ruby, if he attempts to free the hostage by force. He decides to enlist the aid of Ringo, who agrees to infiltrate the gang and free the hostages in exchange for his freedom and a percentage of the stolen money.

He manages to successfully join up with the gang, posing as a fellow outlaw on the run, however Ringo's plans quickly become complicated as Sancho begins ordering the execution of hostages as well as the tension within the house as Delores, Sancho's woman, encourages Major Clyde's romantic feelings while one of Sancho's men begins making advances towards Major Clyde's daughter, Ruby. He at first seems to double-cross the sheriff, however he succeeds in deceiving Sancho and allows the sheriff and his posse to storm the hacienda freeing the hostages and defeating Sancho and his bandits.

==Cast== * [[Montgomery Wood]] as Ringo; a gunfighter who agrees to rescue a family which has been taken hostage by a Mexican bandit. His motives are often self-serving and opportunistic, having agreed in exchange for his release from prison. * [[George Martin (Spanish actor)|George Martin]] as Sheriff Ben; the local sheriff, he arranges Ringo's release in exchange for his help in rescuing the hostages. One of the hostages is Ruby, his fiancée and the daughter of the captive land baron. * [[Fernando Sancho]] as Sancho; a Mexican bandit who has taken a local land baron's family hostage in a desperate attempt to escape from a failed bank robbery. * [[Nieves Navarro]] as Delores; the girlfriend of Sancho. She is a seductive yet [[Psychological manipulation|manipulative]] woman who manages to [[Superficial charm|charm]] the land baron. * [[Antonio Casas]] as Major Clyde; the land baron whose family has been taken hostage by the bandits. He later becomes romantically involved with Delores, the girlfriend of the bandit leader. * [[Hally Hammond]] as Miss Ruby; the daughter of Major Clyde, she is the fiancée of the town sheriff however she soon develops feelings for Ringo. * [[José Manuel Martin]] as Pedro; one of bandits and lieutenant to Sancho. * Pajarito as Timoteo/Tim *[[Pablito Alonso]] as Chico *[[Paco Sanz (actor)|Paco Sanz]] as Colonel * Juan Casalilla as Mr. Jenkinson, bank director *[[Nazzareno Zamperla]] as Sancho henchman * [[José Halufi]] as Sancho henchman * [[Duccio Tessari]] as Felipe, Sancho henchman * [[Franco Pesce]] as Storekeeper * Alfonso Alcantara as Deputy Sheriff * Francisco Gabarre as Townsman * Miguel Pedregosa as Sancho Gang Member * Carlos Ronda as Storekeeper * Marc Smith as Ringo Angel Face * Juan Torres as Henry, Bank Clerk

==Production==

Encouraged by the success of [[Sergio Leone]]'s ''[[A Fistful of Dollars]]'' the previous year, which he had helped write, [[Duccio Tessari]] decided to produce his own western. A well-known screenwriter of horror and "[[sword-and-sandal]]" films, he had previously worked with several Spaghetti Western directors, most notably "the two Sergios", as the co-writer of Sergio Leone's ''[[The Colossus of Rhodes (film)|The Colossus of Rhodes]]'' (1961) and [[Sergio Corbucci]]'s ''[[Romulus and Remus]]'' (1961).

He had originally developed the story and co-wrote the script with [[Alfonso Balcázar]]. There is more humorous theme, and at times uses [[slapstick comedy]], compared to usual Spaghetti Westerns. The interaction between actors was more relaxed to fully develop the effect of comedic sequences. The main character, loosely based on gunfighter [[Johnny Ringo]], was portrayed as the antithesis of Leone's [[Man with No Name]] character — talkative, well dressed, clean-shaven and preferring milk to whiskey.

===Casting=== The cast, both leading and supporting roles, were primarily made up of Italian and Spanish actors including Montgomery Wood and Hally Hammond, born Giuliano Gemma and Lorella De Luca respectively. This was also the [[Spaghetti Western film]] debut of Giuliano Gemma, previously having a minor role in Tessari's ''[[My Son, the Hero|Sons of Thunder]]'', and would go on to star in a number of other Spaghetti Westerns including ''[[Blood for a Silver Dollar|One Silver Dollar]]'' (1965) and ''[[Adios, Gringo]]'' (1965). Shortly after the film was released, Gemma compared his role as Ringo to his character in ''Sons of Thunder'' commenting ''"For this film, I acted a character who was a little like the one I had played in "Sons of Thunder". Quite simply, I was in a different costume and a different setting."''<ref>Frayling, Christopher. ''Spaghetti Westerns: Cowboys and Europeans from Karl May to Sergio Leone''. London: I.B. Taurus & Co., 2006. (pg. 94) {{ISBN|1-84511-207-5}}</ref>

===Filming=== Shot on location in [[Almeria, Spain]], most of the filming took place during early 1965 prior to its premiere in Italy and Spain later that year.<ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.europapress.es/andalucia/almeria-00350/noticia-george-martin-recibe-premio-tabernas-cine-almeria-western-film-festival-20171014210143.html |title=George Martin recibe el premio 'Tabernas de Cine' en el Almería Western Film Festival |date=10 October 2017 |access-date=10 March 2019 |newspaper=[[Europa Press (news agency)|Europa Press]] |language=es}}</ref>

==Reaction== ''A Pistol for Ringo'' was a huge success on the domestic market following its release in Italy on May 12 and in Spain on December 9, 1965, grossing US$1,940,000 in Italy<ref name=itgross>{{cite magazine|magazine=[[Variety (magazine)|Variety]]|date=October 11, 1967|page=33|title=Top Italian Film Grossers}}</ref> and making over 17,379,404 ₧ (US$104,450) in Spain. The film was shown across [[Western Europe]] during early 1966; although it would not appear in Finland and Sweden until early the next year. In [[Scandinavia]], the film generally received an "over 16" rating in Norway ([[Movie ratings#Norway|16]]), Finland ([[Movie ratings#Finland|K-16]]) and Sweden ([[Movie ratings#Sweden|15 År]]) while having a significantly higher rating in [[West Germany]] ([[Movie ratings#Germany|FSK 18]]) and the United Kingdom ([[Movie ratings#United Kingdom|U]]).

It also did well in the United States where it premiered in New York City on November 2, 1966. The film particularly stood out from its American counterparts, mostly consisting of lower quality [[b-movie]]s. Its theme, composed by [[Ennio Morricone]] and performed by [[Maurizio Graf]], was a more traditional [[western (genre)|American western]] [[ballad]] compared to his previous work on Spaghetti Westerns and proved popular rising to number one on the Italian charts.

There were some scenes cut in the English-language version to make it more focused on its action and dramatic elements. One scene which was cut includes Ringo removing the bullet from Sancho's shoulder. This specific scene was originally used to explain why Filipe, one of Sancho's henchmen wears a bandage on his hand (Ringo had previously broke his hand with a [[goblet]]). Other changes included removing the [[Christmas carol]]ers and the opening farce duel as well as dialogue and name changes. One example was the during the final scene when Major Clyde throws a [[flintlock]] [[pistol]] to Ringo. In the English version, Major Clyde claims his grandfather used the pistol at the [[Battle of Waterloo]], however in the original version he states the pistol was used at the [[Battle of Austerlitz]]. Austerlitz was used rather than the French defeat at Waterloo to please European audiences. The film retained its original title for the most part, however it was also re-titled as ''Ballad of Death Valley'' in the U.S. and ''Ringo: The Killer'' elsewhere.

===Sequels=== The success of ''A Pistol for Ringo'' inspired numerous sequels, most notably ''[[100.000 dollari per Ringo|$10,000 for Ringo]]'' (1965), ''Ringo and Gringo Against All'' (1966) and ''Two R-R-Ringos from Texas'' (1967). A musical comedy, ''A Woman for Ringo'' (1966), was also released and starred [[Sean Flynn (film actor)|Sean Flynn]] and the [[Bayona Twins]], [[Pili Bayona|Pili]] and [[Mili Bayona]]. However, the film received extremely poor reviews, as would most other western-themed musicals. Other such sequels included ''[[Ringo and His Golden Pistol]]'' (1966),<ref>Burrows, Jack. ''John Ringo: The Gunfighter who Never was''. Tucson: University of Arizona, 1985. (pg. 88) {{ISBN|0-8165-0975-1}}</ref> ''Ringo of Nebraska'' (1966) and ''Ringo the Face of Revenge'' (1967).<ref>Adler, Renanta. ''A Year in the Dark: Journal of a Film Critic, 1968–69''. New York: Random House, 1969. (pg. 239) {{ISBN|0-394-45293-3}}</ref> ''[[The Texican]]'' (1966) was retitled ''Ringo il Texano'' in Italy.

==References== {{Reflist}}

==External links== * {{IMDb title|0059601}} * {{tcmdb title|563079}} * [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=O4hUeJCwNas A Pistol for Ringo Trailer] at [[YouTube]] * [http://www.spaghetti-western.net/index.php/Pistola_per_Ringo,_Una A Pistol for Ringo] at the [http://www.spaghetti-western.net Spaghetti Western Database]

{{DEFAULTSORT:Pistol For Ringo, A}} [[Category:1965 films]] [[Category:Spanish Western (genre) films]] [[Category:Italian Western (genre) films]] [[Category:Spaghetti Western films]] [[Category:1965 Italian-language films]] [[Category:1965 Western (genre) films]] [[Category:Films directed by Duccio Tessari]] [[Category:Films scored by Ennio Morricone]] [[Category:Italian Christmas films]] [[Category:Spanish Christmas films]] [[Category:Films shot in Almería]] [[Category:1965 Italian films]] [[Category:1965 Spanish films]]