Volvo International
defunct
TourWCT Circuit (1972)
Grand Prix circuit (1985–1989)
ATP World Series (1990–1997)
ATP International Series (1998–2001)
Founded1972
Ended1998
Editions27
LocationBretton Woods, New Hampshire, US (1972–1974)
North Conway, New Hampshire, US (1975–1984)
Stratton Mountain, Vermont, US (1985–1989)
New Haven, Connecticut, US (1990–1998)
SurfaceClay (1973–1984)
Hard (1985–1998)

The Volvo International, also known as the Pilot Pen International, was a professional tennis tournament founded in 1972 as the Bretton Woods WCT[1] it was played on clay courts to 1984 and on outdoor hard courts from 1985 to 1998. It was first held at the Mount Washington Resort in Bretton Woods, New Hampshire in the United States in 1973 after Rod Laver had run a successful summer camp there.[2] The International was originally part of the Grand Prix tennis circuit until the formation of the ATP Tour in 1990, when it became part of the Championship Series until its dissolution.

The event moved to several American locations during its run, including Mount Cranmore in North Conway, New Hampshire, from 1975 to 1984,[3] Stratton Mountain Resort at Stratton Mountain, Vermont, from 1985 to 1989, and eventually to New Haven, Connecticut[4] from 1990 until 1998, before it was discontinued.

In 2005, the ATP event at Long Island (known as the TD Waterhouse Cup) was moved to New Haven, where it merged with the WTA Tour's Pilot Pen Tennis. The current ATP Pilot Pen event is considered to be a continuation of the Long Island event rather than of the International.[5]

Finals

Singles

LocationYearChampionsRunners-upScore
Bretton Woods1972[6]Cliff RicheyJeff Borowiak6–1, 6–0
1973Vijay AmritrajJimmy Connors7–5, 2–6, 7–5
1974Rod LaverHarold Solomon6–4, 6–3
North Conway1975Jimmy ConnorsKen Rosewall6–2, 6–2
1976Jimmy ConnorsRaúl Ramírez7–6, 4–6, 6–3
1977John AlexanderManuel Orantes2–6, 6–4, 6–4
1978Eddie DibbsJohn Alexander6–4, 6–4
1979Harold SolomonJosé Higueras5–7, 6–4, 7–6
1980Jimmy ConnorsEddie Dibbs6–3, 5–7, 6–1
1981José Luis ClercGuillermo Vilas6–3, 6–2
1982Ivan LendlJosé Higueras6–3, 6–2
1983José Luis ClercAndrés Gómez6–3, 6–1
1984Joakim NyströmTim Wilkison6–2, 7–5
Stratton Mountain1985John McEnroeIvan Lendl7–6(7–4), 6–2
1986Ivan LendlBoris Becker6–4, 7–6
1987No winnerIvan Lendl &
John McEnroe
6–7, 4–1
unfinished (rain)
1988Andre AgassiPaul Annacone6–2, 6–4
1989Brad GilbertJim Pugh7–5, 6–0
New Haven1990Derrick RostagnoTodd Woodbridge6–3, 6–3
1991Petr KordaGoran Ivanišević6–4, 6–2
1992Stefan EdbergMaliVai Washington7–6(7–4), 6–1
1993Andrei MedvedevPetr Korda7–5, 6–4
1994Boris BeckerMarc Rosset6–3, 7–5
1995Andre AgassiRichard Krajicek3–6, 7–6(7–2), 6–3
1996Alex O'BrienJan Siemerink7–6(8–6), 6–4
1997Yevgeny KafelnikovPatrick Rafter7–6(7–4), 6–4
1998Karol KučeraGoran Ivanišević6–4, 5–7, 6–2

Doubles

LocationYearChampionsRunners-upScore
Bretton Woods1973Rod Laver
Fred Stolle
Bob Carmichael
Frew McMillan
7–6, 4–6, 7–5
1974Rod Laver
Jeff Borowiak
Ricardo Cano
Víctor Pecci
6–3, 6–0
North Conway1975Haroon Rahim
Erik van Dillen
John Alexander
Phil Dent
7–6, 7–6
1976Brian Gottfried
Raúl Ramírez
Ricardo Cano
Víctor Pecci
6–3, 6–0
1977Brian Gottfried
Raúl Ramírez
Fred McNair
Sherwood Stewart
7–5, 6–3
1978Robin Drysdale
Van Winitsky
Mike Fishbach
Bernard Mitton
4–6, 7–6, 6–3
1979Ion Țiriac
Guillermo Vilas
John Sadri
Tim Wilkison
6–4, 7–6
1980Jimmy Connors
Brian Gottfried
Kevin Curren
Steve Denton
7–6, 6–2
1981Heinz Günthardt
Peter McNamara
Pavel Složil
Ferdi Taygan
6–7, 7–5, 6–4
1982Sherwood Stewart
Ferdi Taygan
Pablo Arraya
Eric Fromm
6–2, 7–6
1983Mark Edmondson
Sherwood Stewart
Eric Fromm
Drew Gitlin
7–6, 6–1
1984Brian Gottfried
Tomáš Šmíd
Cássio Motta
Blaine Willenborg
6–4, 6–2
Stratton Mountain1985Scott Davis
David Pate
Ken Flach
Robert Seguso
3–6, 7–6, 7–6
1986Peter Fleming
John McEnroe
Paul Annacone
Christo van Rensburg
6–3, 3–6, 6–3
1987No winnerPaul Annacone
Christo van Rensburg vs.
Ken Flach
Robert Seguso
not played (rain)
1988Jorge Lozano
Todd Witsken
Pieter Aldrich
Danie Visser
6–3, 7–6
1989Mark Kratzmann
Wally Masur
Pieter Aldrich
Danie Visser
6–3, 4–6, 7–6
New Haven1990Jeff Brown
Scott Melville
Goran Ivanišević
Petr Korda
2–6, 7–5, 6–0
1991Petr Korda
Wally Masur
Jeff Brown
Scott Melville
7–5, 6–3
1992Kelly Jones
Rick Leach
Patrick McEnroe
Jared Palmer
7–6, 6–7, 6–2
1993Cyril Suk
Daniel Vacek
Steve DeVries
David Macpherson
6–3, 7–6
1994Grant Connell
Patrick Galbraith
Jacco Eltingh
Paul Haarhuis
6–4, 7–6
1995Rick Leach
Scott Melville
Leander Paes
Nicolás Pereira
7–6, 6–4
1996Byron Black
Grant Connell
Jonas Björkman
Nicklas Kulti
6–4, 6–4
1997Mahesh Bhupathi
Leander Paes
Sébastien Lareau
Alex O'Brien
6–4, 6–7, 6–2
1998Wayne Arthurs
Peter Tramacchi
Sébastien Lareau
Alex O'Brien
7–6, 1–6, 6–3

References

  1. ^ "Bretton Woods WCT: Results 1972". ATP Tour. Association of Tennis Professionals. Retrieved 5 June 2023.
  2. ^ mountwashingtonresort.com. "Mount Washington Resort overview". Retrieved 2008-08-23.
  3. ^ tennisresortsonline.com. "The Mount Washington Resort at Bretton Woods". Retrieved 2008-08-23.
  4. ^ Jack Cavanaugh (1993-08-13). "Volvo Tennis Tournament Returns". The New York Times. Retrieved 2008-08-23.
  5. ^ 2009 Official Guide to Professional Tennis, page 50, compiled by the ATP World Tour.
  6. ^ "Bretton Woods WCT: Results 1972". ATP Tour. Association of Tennis Professionals. Retrieved 5 June 2023.