AB Custos

'''AB Custos''' is a Swedish investment company.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.bloomberg.com/profiles/companies/799496Q:SS-custos-ab/stockholm|title=custos ab/stockholm|access-date=7 March 2017|work=bloomberg.com}}</ref> In 2004, it came under the control of investors Mats Qviberg and Sven Hagströmer and was merged with their investment company Investment AB Öresund, before being subsequently demerged. The largest shareholder was the chairman, Jonas Wahlström. The firm was rebooted in 2008 and has since acquired several companies, including Metro International in 2017 and Realtid.se.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.thelocal.se/20170522/billionaire-sells-swedish-newspaper-for-only-one-krona/|title=Billionaire sells Swedish newspaper for only one krona|date=22 May 2017|access-date=15 October 2021|work=thelocal.se}}</ref>

== History == The Kreuger crash of 1932 resulted in several banks experiencing serious liquidity problems. This led to a change in legislation whereby the Swedish commercial banks lost their right to acquire shares from the turn of the year 1933/1934. This prohibitive legislation also meant that previously acquired shares held by the banks had to be sold by December 31, 1937, with the exception of shares that could not be sold at a loss. The Kreuger group's large bank loans now meant that large shareholdings in the former financial empire ended up in the hands of the banks. Many banks felt compelled by the new legislation to sell off their shareholdings as soon as possible. The larger banks, on the other hand, chose to transfer the shares to newly formed holding or management companies, which were close to the banks in terms of management. Skandinaviska Kredit (Skandinaviska Banken), which among other things had become the main owner of the real estate company Hufvudstaden founded by Kreuger, solved the problem before the deadline by forming the investment company AB Custos<ref>{{Cite web |title=Custos AB |url=https://www.ne.se/uppslagsverk/encyklopedi/l%C3%A5ng/custos-ab |access-date=2 May 2025 |website=Nationalencyklopedin |language=Swedish}}</ref> on 13 March 1937. Custos is Latin for "guardian" or "protector".<ref>{{Cite web |last=skatteverket.se |first=Skatteverket |title=Custos AB (f.d. Johnson Pump) |url=https://www.skatteverket.se/privat/skatter/vardepapper/aktiehistorik/c/custosfdjohnsonpump.4.4616442f109bb3f41f380004824.html |access-date=2023-03-07 |website=www.skatteverket.se |language=sv}}</ref>

Custos has had a significant number of shares in companies like Volvo and Skandinaviska Enskilda Banken.<ref name=":0">{{Cite news |last=Strandberg |first=Love |date=18 January 2009 |title=Comeback för Custos – igen |url=https://www.di.se/artiklar/2009/1/18/comeback-for-custos---igen/ |access-date=2 May 2025 |work=Dagens Industri |language=Swedish}}</ref> It was at its peak of financial power in the 1980s.<ref>{{Cite news |last=Isacson |first=Torbjörn |date=22 November 2005 |title=Custos en blek kopia |url=https://www.svd.se/a/bb549871-fd15-3a26-a54a-17af0133d8a8/custos-en-blek-kopia |access-date=2 May 2025 |work=Svenska Dagbladet |language=Swedish}}</ref>

In the 1990s, Sven Hagströmer and Mats Qviberg took over Custos with Investment AB Öresund; Custos' holdings were gradually sold off and the companies were eventually merged in 2004,<ref name=":0" /> though the process had been initiated years earlier.<ref>{{Cite news |last=Bjäringer |first=Rafaela |date=30 January 2002 |title=Custos sista suck dröjer |url=https://www.di.se/artiklar/2002/1/30/custos-sista-suck-drojer/ |access-date=2 May 2025 |work=Dagens Industri |language=Swedish}}</ref>

==CEOs== *1996 to 2001: Christer Gardell<ref name=":0" /> *2001 to 2004: Mikael Nachemson *? to Present: Christen Eugen Ager–Hanssen {{citation needed|date=March 2021}}

== References == {{Reflist}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Ab Custos}} Category:Investment companies of Sweden Category:1937 establishments in Sweden