{{Short description|White-hued star in the constellation Hercules}} {{Starbox begin}} {{Starbox image | image = {{Location mark |image=Hercules constellation map.svg|alt=|float=center|width=280 |label=|position=right |mark=Red circle.svg|mark_width=10|mark_link=60 Herculis |x=650|y=935 }} | caption = Location of 60 Herculis (circled in red) }} {{Starbox observe | epoch = J2000 | constell = Hercules | ra = {{RA|17|05|22.69066}}<ref name=GaiaDR2>{{Cite Gaia DR2|4544196074866779904}}</ref> | dec = {{DEC|+12|44|26.9816}}<ref name=GaiaDR2/> | appmag_v = 4.871<ref name=TYC2>{{cite journal|title=The Tycho-2 catalogue of the 2.5 million brightest stars|author=Høg, E.|display-authors=etal|date=2000|journal=Astronomy and Astrophysics|volume=355|pages=L27–L30|bibcode=2000A&A...355L..27H}}</ref> }} {{Starbox character | type = main sequence<ref name=Zorec>{{cite journal|bibcode=2012A&A...537A.120Z|doi=10.1051/0004-6361/201117691|arxiv=1201.2052|title=Rotational velocities of A-type stars|journal=Astronomy & Astrophysics|volume=537|pages=A120|year=2012|last1=Zorec|first1=J.|last2=Royer|first2=F.|s2cid=55586789}}</ref> | class = A3V<ref name=Abt>{{cite journal|bibcode=1995ApJS...99..135A|doi=10.1086/192182|title=The Relation between Rotational Velocities and Spectral Peculiarities among A-Type Stars|journal=The Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series|volume=99|pages=135|year=1995|last1=Abt|first1=Helmut A.|last2=Morrell|first2=Nidia I.|doi-access=free}}</ref> or A4IV<ref name=Cowley1969>{{cite journal | display-authors=1 | last1=Cowley | first1=A. | last2=Cowley | first2=C. | last3=Jaschek | first3=M. | last4=Jaschek | first4=C. | title=A study of the bright A stars. I. A catalogue of spectral classifications | journal=Astronomical Journal | volume=74 | pages=375–406 | date=April 1969 | doi=10.1086/110819 | bibcode=1969AJ.....74..375C }}</ref> | b-v = {{Val|+0.125|0.006}}<ref name=Anderson2012/> | u-b = +0.12<ref name=EgUBV>{{cite journal|author1=Mermilliod, J.-C.|title=Compilation of Eggen's UBV data, transformed to UBV (unpublished)|journal=Catalogue of Eggen's UBV Data|url=http://cdsads.u-strasbg.fr/cgi-bin/nph-bib_query?1986EgUBV........0M&db_key=AST&nosetcookie=1|date=1986|bibcode= 1986EgUBV........0M}}</ref> | variable = }} {{Starbox astrometry | radial_v = {{Val|−4.2|2}}<ref name=GCRV>{{cite journal|title=General catalogue of stellar radial velocities|journal=Washington|author=Wilson, Ralph Elmer|date=1953|bibcode=1953GCRV..C......0W}}</ref> | prop_mo_ra = +49.805<ref name=GaiaDR2/> | prop_mo_dec = −12.030<ref name=GaiaDR2/> | parallax = 24.3967 | p_error = 0.2232 | parallax_footnote=<ref name=GaiaDR2/> | absmag_v = 1.83<ref name=Anderson2012>{{cite journal | title=XHIP: An extended hipparcos compilation | last1=Anderson | first1=E. | last2=Francis | first2=Ch. | journal=Astronomy Letters | volume=38 | issue=5 | pages=331 | year=2012 | bibcode=2012AstL...38..331A | arxiv=1108.4971 | doi=10.1134/S1063773712050015 | s2cid=119257644 }}</ref> }} {{Starbox detail | mass = {{Val|2.04|0.31}}<ref name=tic/> | radius = 1.89<ref name=tic>{{cite journal |last1=Stassun |first1=Keivan G. |last2=Oelkers |first2=Ryan J. |last3=Paegert |first3=Martin |last4=Torres |first4=Guillermo |last5=Pepper |first5=Joshua |last6=De Lee |first6=Nathan |last7=Collins |first7=Kevin |last8=Latham |first8=David W. |last9=Muirhead |first9=Philip S. |last10=Chittidi |first10=Jay |last11=Rojas-Ayala |first11=Bárbara |last12=Fleming |first12=Scott W. |last13=Rose |first13=Mark E. |last14=Tenenbaum |first14=Peter |last15=Ting |first15=Eric B. |last16=Kane |first16=Stephen R. |last17=Barclay |first17=Thomas |last18=Bean |first18=Jacob L. |last19=Brassuer |first19=C. E. |last20=Charbonneau |first20=David |last21=Ge |first21=Jian |last22=Lissauer |first22=Jack J. |last23=Mann |first23=Andrew W. |last24=McLean |first24=Brian |last25=Mullally |first25=Susan |last26=Narita |first26=Norio |last27=Plavchan |first27=Peter |last28=Ricker |first28=George R. |last29=Sasselov |first29=Dimitar |last30=Seager |first30=S. |display-authors=1 |title=The Revised TESS Input Catalog and Candidate Target List |journal=The Astronomical Journal |date=2019 |volume=158 |issue=4 |page=138 |doi=10.3847/1538-3881/ab3467 |doi-access=free |arxiv=1905.10694 |bibcode=2019AJ....158..138S }}</ref> | temperature = 8,299<ref name=tic/> | luminosity = 15.2<ref name=tic/> | gravity = 4.20<ref name=tic/> | rotational_velocity = 117<ref name=Zorec/> | age_myr = 327<ref name=David2015>{{cite journal | last1=David | first1=Trevor J. | last2=Hillenbrand | first2=Lynne A. | title=The Ages of Early-Type Stars: Strömgren Photometric Methods Calibrated, Validated, Tested, and Applied to Hosts and Prospective Hosts of Directly Imaged Exoplanets | journal=The Astrophysical Journal | volume=804 | issue=2 | pages=146 | year=2015 | bibcode=2015ApJ...804..146D | arxiv=1501.03154 | doi=10.1088/0004-637X/804/2/146 | s2cid=33401607 }}</ref> }} {{Starbox catalog |names={{odlist | F=60 Her | BD=+12°3142 | FK5=635 | HD=154494 | HIP=83613 | HR=6355 | SAO=102584 }}<ref name=SIMBAD>{{cite simbad | title=60 Her | access-date=2019-06-14 }}</ref> }} {{Starbox reference | Simbad=60+Her }} {{Starbox end}}
'''60 Herculis''' is a single<ref name=Eggleton2008>{{cite journal | last1=Eggleton | first1=P. P. | last2=Tokovinin | first2=A. A. | title=A catalogue of multiplicity among bright stellar systems | journal=Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society | volume=389 | issue=2 | pages=869–879 | date=September 2008 | doi=10.1111/j.1365-2966.2008.13596.x | doi-access=free | bibcode=2008MNRAS.389..869E | arxiv=0806.2878 | s2cid=14878976 }}</ref> star located 134<ref name=GaiaDR2/> light years away from the Sun in the northern constellation of Hercules,<ref name=SIMBAD/> and is positioned just seven<ref>{{cite journal | title=Spitzer Limits on Dust Emission and Optical Gas Absorption Variability around Nearby Stars with Edge-on Circumstellar Disk Signatures | last1=Redfield | first1=Seth | last2=Kessler-Silacci | first2=Jacqueline E. | last3=Cieza | first3=Lucas A. | journal=The Astrophysical Journal | volume=661 | issue=2 | pages=944–971 | display-authors=1 | date=June 2007 | doi=10.1086/517516 | arxiv=astro-ph/0703089 | bibcode=2007ApJ...661..944R | s2cid=42241365 }}</ref> degrees away from Rasalgethi (Alpha Herculis). It is visible to the naked eye as a faint, white-hued star with an apparent visual magnitude of 4.871.<ref name=TYC2/> This star is moving closer to the Earth with a heliocentric radial velocity of −4 km/s.<ref name=GCRV/>
Abt and Morrell (1995) assigned this star a stellar classification of A3V,<ref name=Abt/> matching an ordinary A-type main-sequence star. However, earlier studies gave it a luminosity class of IV,<ref name=Cowley1969/> which suggested it is a subdwarf star. It has a projected rotational velocity of 117 km/s,<ref name=Zorec/> which is creating an equatorial bulge that is 5% larger than the star's polar radius.<ref>{{citation | last1=van Belle | first1=Gerard T. | title=Interferometric observations of rapidly rotating stars | journal=The Astronomy and Astrophysics Review | volume=20 | issue=1 | page=51 | doi=10.1007/s00159-012-0051-2 | bibcode=2012A&ARv..20...51V | arxiv=1204.2572 | postscript=. |date=March 2012| s2cid=119273474 }}</ref> The star is 327 million years old<ref name=David2015/> with 2.0 times the Sun's mass.<ref name=tic/> It is radiating 15 times the luminosity of the Sun from its photosphere at an effective temperature of {{val|fmt=commas|8,299|ul=K}}.<ref name=tic/>
==References== {{reflist}}
{{Stars of Hercules}}
Category:A-type main-sequence stars Category:Hercules (constellation) BD+12 3142 Herculis, 060 154494 083613 6355