{{Short description|Russian broadcasting standard}} {{unreferenced|date=June 2014}}
'''30107 KM''' is the designation of Russian-built guyed tubular masts for FM-/TV-broadcasting, which were built in the first half of the 1960s at different places in Russia and Ukraine. The 30107 KM-mast has normally a 151 or 182.5 metres high mast body with a wall diameter of 16 – 10 mm, and exists in versions guyed in three and four directions.
Its most unusual feature however, which gives it its characteristic look are the crossbars equipped with a gangway with railing, which run in two levels from the mast structure to each outmost guy. These crossbars are used for oscillation damping of the structure and are used for the installation of antennas.
In the former Soviet Union, guyed tubular masts for broadcasting without these crossbars were also built. However such masts are not something special as such structures also exist in Germany, the Czech Republic, Slovakia, France, the United Kingdom, Japan, South Korea, Austria, Sweden, Slovenia and Poland.
== 30107 KM-masts with crossbars ==
{| class="wikitable" |- !City !Country !Year built !Height ! !Number of crossbar levels !Number of crossbars !Coordinates |- | Vinnytsia || Ukraine ||1961 || 1161 ft || 354 m || 2 || 3 || {{Coord|49|14|30.04|N|28|25|25.25|E|type:landmark_region:UA|name=TV Tower Vinnytsia}} |- | Orenburg || Russia || 1961 || 656 ft || 200 m || 2 || 3 || {{Coord|51|46|18.09|N|55|06|58.06|E|type:landmark_region:UA|name=Orenburg TV Mast}} |- | Kryvyi Rih || Ukraine || 1960 || 607 ft || 198 m || 2 || 3 || {{Coord|47|54|42.42|N|33|25|5.91|E|type:landmark_region:UA|name=Kryvyi Rih TV Mast}} |- | Vladikavkaz || Russia || 1961 || 650 ft || 198 m || 2 || 3 || {{Coord|43|00|55.99|N|44|41|10.47|E|type:landmark_region:UA|name=Vladikavkaz TV Mast}} |- | Barnaul || Russia || 1962 || 648 ft || 197,5 m || 2 || 3 || {{Coord|53|18|8.48|N|83|46|4.7|E|type:landmark_region:UA|name=Barnaul TV Mast}} |- | Pervomaysk || Ukraine || ? || 643 ft || 196 m || 2 || 3 [https://web.archive.org/web/20120216044209/http://www.rrt.ua/media/mapobjects/machta_rtps_pervomajsk.jpg] || {{Coord|48|04|01.24|N|30|51|29.36|E|type:landmark_region:UA|name=Pervomaysk TV Mast}} |- | Izhevsk || Russia || 1962 || 640 ft || 195 m || 2 || 3 || {{Coord|56|52|19.05|N|53|09|50.05|E|type:landmark_region:UA|name=Izhevsk TV Mast}} |- | Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk || Russia || 1963 || 597 ft || 182 m || 2 || 4 || {{Coord|46|56|59.47|N|142|45|1.53|E|type:landmark_region:UA|name=Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk TV Mast}} |- | Saransk || Russia || 1961 || 591 ft || 180 m || 2 || 4 || {{Coord|54|11|11.98|N|45|08|49.32|E|type:landmark_region:UA|name=Saransk TV Mast}} |- | Biysk || Russia || 1965 || 591 ft || 180 m || 2 || 4 || {{Coord|52|32|53.76|N|85|11|45.64|E|type:landmark_region:UA|name=Biysk TV Mast}} |- | Arkhangelsk || Russia || 1964 || 495 ft || 151 m || 2 || 3 || {{Coord|64|32|47.16|N|40|30|55.83|E|type:landmark_region:UA|name=Arkhangelsk TV Mast}} |- | Kaliningrad || Russia || 1962 || 495 ft || 151 m || 2 || 3 || {{Coord|54|43|41.81|N|20|29|39.86|E|type:landmark_region:UA|name=Kaliningrad TV Mast}} |- | Veselovka || Russia || 1965 || 495 ft || 151 m || 2 || 3 || {{Coord|54|35|32.35|N|22|00|47.02|E|type:landmark_region:UA|name=Veselovka TV Mast}} |}
== Other guyed masts with tubular body in the former Soviet Union ==
{| class="wikitable" |- !City !Country !Year built !Height ! !Coordinates !Remarks |- | Obninsk || Russia || 1958 || 310 m || 1017 ft || {{Coord|55|06|41.72|N|36|35|53.75|E|type:landmark|name=Obninsk Meteorological tower}} || Meteorological mast |- | Vileyka || Belarus || 1964 || 305 m || 1001 ft || {{Coord|54|28|8|N|26|46|23.6|E|type:landmark|name=Vileyka VLF transmitter, Central Mast}}<br> {{Coord|54|27|30|N|26|46|13.4|E|type:landmark|name=Vileyka VLF transmitter, Central Mast}}<br> {{Coord|54|27|44|N|26|47|15.5|E|type:landmark|name=Vileyka VLF transmitter, Central Mast}} || 3 masts, insulated against ground |- | Nizhny Novgorod || Russia || 1952 || 204 m || 669 ft || {{Coord|56|10|20.07|N|43|55|37.89|E|type:landmark|name=Goliath transmitter, Central Mast}}<br> {{Coord|56|10|24.16|N|43|56|23.67|E|type:landmark|name=Goliath transmitter, Central Mast}}<br> {{Coord|56|10|0.08|N|43|56|7.05|E|type:landmark|name=Goliath transmitter, Central Mast}} || 3 masts, insulated against ground |- | Melitopol || Ukraine || 2004 || 200 m || 656 ft || {{Coord|46|49|8.15|N|35|20|11.16|E|type:landmark|name=Melitopol TV Mast}} || |- | Kursk || Russia || || 200 m || 656 ft || {{Coord|51|45|28.87|N|36|7|41.53|E|type:landmark|name=Kursk TV Mast}} || |- | Leninogorsk || Russia || || 196 m || 643 ft || {{Coord|54|34|22.7|N|52|23|51.09|E|type:landmark|name=Leninogorsk TV Mast}} || |- | Chita || Russia || 1963 || 194.5 m || 638 ft || {{Coord|52|3|3.34|N|113|31|0.17|E|type:landmark|name=Chita TV Mast}} || |- | Pskov || Russia || 1962 || 192 m || 630 ft || {{Coord|57|48|42.22|N|28|16|40.56|E|type:landmark|name=Pskov TV Mast}} || |- | Serov || Russia || || 192 m || 630 ft || {{Coord|59|37|41.85|N|60|34|15.94|E|type:landmark|name=Serov TV Mast}} || |- | Atyuryevo || Russia || || 185 m || 607 ft || {{Coord|54|19|24.88|N|43|21|23.56|E|type:landmark|name=Atyuryevo TV Mast}} || |- | Rubtsovsk || Russia || 1966 || 180 m || 591 ft || {{Coord|51|32|58.79|N|81|13|40.9|E|type:landmark|name=Rubtsovsk TV Mast}} || |- | Belgorod || Russia || 1959 || 180 m || 591 ft || {{Coord|50|34|34.76|N|36|34|49.57|E|type:landmark|name=Belgorod TV Mast}} || |- | Chusovoy || Russia || || 180 m || 591 ft || {{Coord|58|19|28.86|N|57|50|12.84|E|type:landmark|name=Chusovoy TV Mast}} || |- | Atbasar || Kazakhstan || || 150 m || 492 ft || {{Coord|51|47|31.62|N|68|26|47.27|E|type:landmark|name=Atbasar TV Mast}} || |- | Cherkessk || Russia || || 137 m || 449 ft || {{Coord|44|15|49.5|N|42|6|31.97|E|type:landmark|name=Cherkessk TV Mast}} || |- | Baranchinskiy || Russia || || 127 m || 417 ft || {{Coord|58|7|50.42|N|59|37|47.91|E|type:landmark|name=Baranchinskiy TV Mast}} || |- | Anatolskaya || Russia || || 106 m || 449 ft || {{Coord|57|41|22.13|N|60|10|9.2|E|type:landmark|name=Anatolskaya TV Mast}} || |- | Merefa || Ukraine || || 106 m || 449 ft || {{Coord|49|48|28.74|N|36|2|9.61|E|type:landmark|name=Merefa TV Mast}} || |- | Bila Tserkva || Ukraine || || 77 m || 253 ft || {{Coord|49|48|48.79|N|30|8|27.72|E|type:landmark|name=Bila Tserkva Telecommunication Mast}} || |}
== External links == * http://selenatel.ru/masts/masts-review/
Category:Broadcasting standards Category:Antennas Category:Standards of Russia Category:Television in Russia Category:Television in the Soviet Union Category:Broadcasting in Russia