266P/Christensen
DiscovererEric J. Christensen
Discovery siteCatalina Sky Survey
Discovery date27 October 2006
Mpc nameP/2006 U5, P/2012 P1
Epoch26 December 2026 (JD 2461400.5)
Observation arc18.93 years
Obs908
Perihelion2.324 AU
Aphelion4.733 AU
Semimajor3.529 AU
Eccentricity0.34133
Period6.628 years
Inclination3.429°
Asc node4.941°
Arg peri97.951°
Mean2.763°
Tjup3.020
Earth moid1.351 AU
Jupiter moid0.526 AU
Mean radius1.66 km (1.03 mi)[1]
M 111.0
M 215.9
Last p19 April 2020
Next p7 December 2026

266P/Christensen is a Encke-type comet with a 6.63-year orbit around the Sun. It will next come to perihelion in December 2026. It has been suggested as the possible source of the 1977 "Wow! Signal",[2] however this was later disproven by a follow-up study in 2020, where it was found out to be likely a maser-like flare from small hydrogen clouds in interstellar space instead.[3]

Physical characteristics

Observations conducted by the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) in 2012 revealed that the nucleus of 266P has an upper limit no greater than 1.66 km (1.03 mi) in radius.[1]

References

  1. ^ M. Solontoi; Ž. Ivezíc; M. Juríc (2012). "Ensemble properties of comets in the Sloan Digital Sky Survey". Icarus. 218 (1): 571–584. arXiv:1202.3999. Bibcode:2012Icar..218..571S. doi:10.1016/j.icarus.2011.10.008
  2. ^ A. Paris & E. Davies (2015). "Hydrogen Clouds from Comets 266/P Christensen and P/2008 Y2 (Gibbs) are Candidates for the Source of the 1977 "WOW" Signal". Washington Academy of Sciences. 101 (4): 25–32. arXiv:1706.04642. Bibcode:2017arXiv170604642P. JSTOR jwashacadscie.101.4.25
  3. ^ A. Méndez; K. O. Ceballos; J. I. Zuluaga (2020). "Arecibo Wow! I: An Astrophysical Explanation for the Wow! Signal". arXiv:2408.08513