The 20th Legislative Assembly of Ontario was in session from October 6, 1937, until June 30, 1943, just prior to the 1943 general election. The majority party was the Ontario Liberal Party led by Mitchell Hepburn.

In 1938, the title "Member of Provincial Parliament", abbreviated as "MPP", was officially adopted by the members of the legislative assembly.

Hepburn resigned as Premier in October 1942, remaining party leader, and Gordon Daniel Conant became Premier. In 1943, Harry Nixon became both party leader and Premier after a leadership convention was held for the provincial Liberal party.

Norman Otto Hipel served as speaker for the assembly until September 2, 1938. James Howard Clark replaced Hipel as speaker.[1]

Members of the Assembly

RidingMemberPartyFirst elected / previously elected
AddingtonWilliam David BlackConservative/
Prog. Conservative
1911
Algoma—ManitoulinWilfred Lynn MillerLiberal1934
BeachesThomas Alexander MurphyConservative/
Prog. Conservative
1926
BellwoodsArthur Wentworth Roebuck[a]Liberal1934
BracondaleLionel Pretoria ConacherLiberal1937
BrantHarry Corwin NixonLiberal1919
BrantfordMorrison Mann MacBride[b]Independent-Liberal1919, 1934
Louis Hagey (1938)Liberal1938
BruceJohn William SinclairLiberal1934
CarletonAdam Holland AcresConservative/
Prog. Conservative
1923
Cochrane NorthJoseph-Anaclet HabelLiberal1934
Cochrane SouthCharles Vincent GallagherLiberal1937
DovercourtWilliam DuckworthConservative/
Prog. Conservative
1934
Dufferin—SimcoeAlfred Wallace DownerConservative/
Prog. Conservative
1937
DurhamCecil George MercerLiberal1937
EglintonHarold James KirbyLiberal1934
ElginMitchell Frederick HepburnLiberal1934
Essex NorthAdélard Charles TrottierLiberal1934
Essex SouthCharles George FletcherLiberal1926, 1937
Fort WilliamFranklin Harford SpenceConservative/
Prog. Conservative
1923, 1937
GlengarryEdmund MacGillivrayLiberal1937
Grenville—DundasGeorge Holmes ChalliesConservative/
Prog. Conservative
1929
Grey NorthRoland PattersonLiberal-Progressive1934
Grey SouthFarquhar Robert OliverUnited Farmers1926
Liberal
Haldimand—NorfolkEric William Blake CrossLiberal1937
HaltonThomas Aston BlakelockLiberal1929
Hamilton CentreWilliam Frederick Schwenger[c]Liberal1934
John Newlands (1938)Liberal1938
Hamilton EastJohn P. MacKayLiberal1937
Hamilton—WentworthThomas Baker McQuestenLiberal1934
Hastings EastHarold Edward WelshConservative/
Prog. Conservative
1936
Hastings WestRichard Duke ArnottConservative/
Prog. Conservative
1937
High ParkWilliam Alexander BairdConservative/
Prog. Conservative
1926
HuronJames Simpson BallantyneLiberal1934
Huron—BruceCharles Alexander RobertsonLiberal1926
KenoraPeter HeenanLiberal1919, 1934
Kent EastDouglas Munro CampbellLiberal-Progressive1934
Kent WestArthur St. Clair GordonLiberal1934
KingstonThomas Ashmore KiddConservative1926
Lambton EastMilton Duncan McVicar[b]Liberal1934
Charles Oliver Fairbank (1938)Liberal1938
Lambton WestWilliam GuthrieLiberal1934
LanarkGeorge Henry DoucettConservative/
Prog. Conservative
1937
LeedsWalter Bain ReynoldsConservative/
Prog. Conservative
1937
LincolnArchibald Judson HainesLiberal1937
LondonArchibald Stuart DuncanLiberal1934
Middlesex NorthJohn Willard FreebornLiberal1919, 1934
Middlesex SouthCharles Maitland MacFieLiberal1934
Muskoka—OntarioJames Francis KellyLiberal1934
Niagara FallsWilliam HouckLiberal1934
NipissingJoseph Elie CholetteLiberal1937
NorthumberlandHarold Norman CarrLiberal1934
OntarioGordon Daniel ConantLiberal1937
Ottawa EastMarie Charles Denis Paul LeducLiberal1934
Robert Laurier (1940)Liberal1940
Ottawa SouthGeorge Harrison DunbarConservative/
Prog. Conservative
1937
OxfordPatrick Michael DewanLiberal1934
ParkdaleFrederick George McBrien[b]Conservative1923, 1937
William James Stewart (1938)Conservative/
Prog. Conservative
1938
Parry SoundMilton Taylor ArmstrongLiberal1934
PeelThomas Laird KennedyConservative/
Prog. Conservative
1919, 1937
PerthWilliam Angus DicksonLiberal1934
PeterboroughAlexander Leslie ElliottLiberal1937
Port ArthurCharles Winnans CoxLiberal1934
PrescottAurélien BélangerLiberal1923,[d] 1934
Prince Edward—LennoxJames de Congalton HepburnConservative/
Prog. Conservative
1937
Rainy RiverRandolph George CroomeLiberal1934
Renfrew NorthJohn Courtland BradleyLiberal1934
Renfrew SouthThomas Patrick MurrayLiberal1929
RiverdaleWilliam SummervilleConservative/
Prog. Conservative
1937
RussellRomeo BéginLiberal1937
Sault Ste. MarieRichard McMeekinLiberal1937
Colin Alexander Campbell (1937)Liberal1937
Simcoe CentreLeonard Jennett Simpson[e]Liberal1929
Duncan McArthur (1940)Liberal1940
Simcoe EastWilliam FinlaysonConservative1923, 1937
George Alexander Drew (1939)Conservative/
Prog. Conservative
1939
St. AndrewJohn Judah GlassLiberal1934
St. DavidAllan Austin LamportLiberal1937
St. GeorgeIan Thomas StrachanLiberal1934
St. PatrickFrederick Fraser HunterLiberal1934
StormontFergus Beck BrownridgeLiberal1934
SudburyJames Maxwell CooperLiberal1937
TimiskamingWilliam Glennie NixonLiberal1934
VictoriaLeslie Miscampbell FrostConservative/
Prog. Conservative
1937
Waterloo NorthJustus Albert SmithLiberal1937
Waterloo SouthNorman Otto HipelLiberal1930
WellandEdward James AndersonLiberal1934
Wellington NorthRoss Atkinson McEwingLiberal1937
Wellington SouthJames Harold KingLiberal1934
WentworthGeorge Henry BethuneLiberal1934
Windsor—SandwichJames Howard ClarkLiberal1934
Windsor—WalkervilleDavid Arnold CrollLiberal1934
WoodbineGoldwin Corlett ElgieConservative/
Prog. Conservative
1934
York EastGeorge Stewart HenryConservative/
Prog. Conservative
1913
York NorthMorgan BakerLiberal1934
York SouthLeopold MacaulayConservative/
Prog. Conservative
1926
York WestWilliam James GardhouseLiberal1934

Timeline

20th Legislative Assembly of Ontario - Movement in seats held (1937–1943)
Party1937Gain/(loss) due to1943
Changed
party
Death
in office
Resignation
as MPP
Byelection
gain
Byelection
hold
622(4)(7)1559
23(4)(2)219
3(1)2
1(1)
1(1)
5510
Total90(4)(4)1790
Changes in seats held (1937–1943)
SeatBeforeChange
DateMemberPartyReasonDateMemberParty
Sault Ste. MarieOctober 20, 1937Richard McMeekinResigned to allow Campbell to enter provincial politicsNovember 23, 1937Colin Alexander Campbell[f]
Hamilton CentreJanuary 26, 1938William Frederick SchwengerAppointed to BenchMarch 2, 1938John Newlands
Lambton EastFebruary 3, 1938Milton Duncan McVicarDied in officeMarch 22, 1938Charles Oliver Fairbank
BrantfordJune 5, 1938Morrison Mann MacBrideDied in officeJuly 20, 1938Louis Hagey
ParkdaleJuly 2, 1938Fred McBrienDied in officeOctober 5, 1938William James Stewart
Simcoe EastJanuary 13, 1939William FinlaysonResigned to enable Drew to gain seat as new party leaderFebruary 14, 1939George Drew[f]
KingstonMarch 7, 1940Thomas Ashmore KiddChose to stand in Kingston City in the 1940 federal election
BellwoodsMarch 8, 1940Arthur Wentworth RoebuckChose to stand in Trinity in the 1940 federal election
Huron—BruceMarch 22, 1940Charles Alexander RobertsonDied in office
Cochrane SouthMay 28, 1940Charles Vincent GallagherDied in office
High ParkMay 30, 1940William Alexander BairdDied in office
Simcoe CentreAugust 18, 1940Leonard Jennett SimpsonDied in officeOctober 23, 1940Duncan McArthur[f][g][h][i]
Ottawa EastSeptember 27, 1940Paul Leduc[g]Appointed Registrar of Supreme Court of CanadaNovember 27, 1940Robert Laurier[g][h][i]
Grey SouthJanuary 23, 1941Farquhar Oliver[g][i]Appointed Minister of Public WorksFebruary 24, 1941Farquhar Robert Oliver[f]
LincolnJanuary 10, 1942Archibald Judson HainesResigned, in protest of a liquor licence being issued despite prior guarantees that it would not happen.
Fort WilliamJanuary 16, 1943Franklin Harford SpenceDied in office
OntarioMay 18, 1943Gordon Daniel ConantAppointed Master of the Supreme Court of Ontario.
Hastings EastMay 20, 1943Harold Edward WelshDied in office, having drowned while fishing in Algonquin Provincial Park.
St. GeorgeJune 1, 1943Ian Thomas StrachanAppointed Registrar of Deeds for the City of Toronto.

Notes

  1. ^ elected to federal seat in 1940
  2. ^ died in 1938
  3. ^ named judge
  4. ^ Russell
  5. ^ died in 1940
  6. ^ Won byelection by acclamation
  7. ^ Cabinet member in Hepburn ministry
  8. ^ Cabinet member in Conant ministry
  9. ^ Cabinet member in Nixon ministry

References

  1. ^ "Speakers of the Legislative Assembly of Ontario". Legislative Assembly of Ontario. Archived from the original on 2014-08-01. Retrieved 2014-08-27.