| Election name | 2012 Alabama elections |
|---|---|
| Country | Alabama |
| Ongoing | no |
| Previous election | 2010 Alabama elections |
| Previous year | 2010 |
| Next election | 2014 Alabama elections |
| Next year | 2014 |
A general election was held in the U.S. state of Alabama on November 6, 2012. Along with the presidential election, all of Alabama's seven seats in the United States House of Representatives and several state-level and local offices were up for election. Primary elections took place on March 13, 2012.[1]
Federal offices
President of the United States
Republican candidate Mitt Romney won Alabama with 60.55% of the vote and gained nine electoral votes.
United States House of Representatives
All of Alabama's seven seats in the United States House of Representatives were up for election in 2012. Six Republicans and one Democrat were re-elected. No districts changed partisan control.
Public Service Commission
| Election name | 2012 Alabama Public Service Commission election |
|---|---|
| Country | Alabama |
| Ongoing | no |
| Previous year | 2008 |
| Next election | 2016 Alabama elections#Public Service Commission |
| Next year | 2016 |
| Nominee 1 | Twinkle Andress Cavanaugh |
| Party 1 | Republican Party (United States) |
| Popular vote 1 | 1,078,108 |
| Percentage 1 | 54.17% |
| Nominee 2 | Lucy Baxley |
| Party 2 | Democratic Party (United States) |
| Popular vote 2 | 909,323 |
| Percentage 2 | 45.69% |
| Before election | Lucy Baxley |
| Before party | Democratic Party (United States) |
| After election | Twinkle Andress Cavanaugh |
| After party | Republican Party (United States) |
Incumbent Alabama Public Service Commission president Lucy Baxley, the only Democrat holding a statewide office at the time, lost re-election to Twinkle Andress Cavanaugh in a rematch of 2008.[2]
Democratic nominee
- Lucy Baxley, incumbent Alabama Public Service Commission president.[3]
Republican primary
Candidates
- Twinkle Andress Cavanaugh, associate Alabama Public Service Commissioner and 2008 Republican nominee.[2]
- Chip Brown, real estate businessman and military veteran.[4]
- Kathy Peterson, businesswoman.[5]
State judiciary
Eleven statewide judicial seats in Alabama were up for election - five from the state supreme court and six from the appellate courts. Only two of them were contested.[6]
State Supreme Court, Chief Justice
| Election name | 2012 Alabama Supreme Court Chief Justice election |
|---|---|
| Country | Alabama |
| Ongoing | no |
| Previous election | 2006 Alabama Supreme Court Chief Justice election |
| Previous year | 2006 |
| Next election | 2018 Alabama elections#Chief Justice |
| Next year | 2018 |
| Nominee 1 | Roy Moore |
| Party 1 | Republican Party (United States) |
| Popular vote 1 | 1,051,627 |
| Percentage 1 | 51.77% |
| Nominee 2 | Bob Vance |
| Party 2 | Democratic Party (United States) |
| Popular vote 2 | 977,301 |
| Percentage 2 | 48.12% |
| Before election | Chuck Malone |
| Before party | Republican Party (United States) |
| After election | Roy Moore |
| After party | Republican Party (United States) |
Incumbent Republican Justice Chuck Malone was appointed by Governor Robert J. Bentley in 2011 to fill the remaining term of Democrat Sue Bell Cobb who resigned.[7] Malone ran for re-election to a full term and was challenged by former chief justice Roy Moore and circuit court judge Charles Graddick in the Republican primary.[8][9] Jefferson County circuit court judge Bob Vance emerged as the Democratic frontrunner after Harry Lyon, the former nominee, was disqualified due to improper comments made by him online.[10][11]
The involvement of Moore drew a lot of attention to the race owing to his controversial previous tenure as chief justice and initially attracted write-in candidates who sought to block his return.[12] Some former Republican justices even endorsed Vance instead of Moore despite him winning the primary.[13]
Roy Moore won the general election in November, returning to the state supreme court after a decade.[14] Vance lost by a margin of 3.65% while on the same ballot Barack Obama lost by 22%, indicating a strong overperformance in deep red Alabama.
Republican Primary
Candidates
- Chuck Malone, incumbent chief justice.[15]
- Roy Moore, former chief justice.[8]
- Charles Graddick, circuit court judge.[9]
Democratic Nominee
Disqualified
- Harry Lyon, lawyer.[11]
Independent Candidates (later withdrew)
State Supreme Court, Associate Justice (Place 1)
Incumbent Republican Justice Thomas Woodall decided not to seek re-election.[17]
Republican Primary
Confirmed Candidates
- Debra Jones, circuit court judge.[17]
- Tommy Bryan, judge on the Alabama Court of Civil Appeals.[18]
Withdrawn candidates
- Scott Donaldson, circuit court judge.[19]
Ballot measures
Twelve statewide ballot measures appeared on the ballot in Alabama - one in September and eleven in November. All but one were approved by the voters.[20]
| Name | Description | Votes | Type | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| colspan="2" style="background: #47729E;";| | colspan="2" style="background: #8B8B54;";| | |||||
| Yes | % | No | % | |||
| Amendment 1 (September) | Transfers $145.8 million from an oil and gas trust fund to the General Fund for Medicaid budget.[21] | 390,421 | 65.35 | 206,995 | 34.65 | Legislatively referred constitutional amendment |
| Amendment 1 (November) | Extends payments made to the Forever Wild Land Trust for a 20-year period.[22] | 1,323,819 | 75.16 | 437,560 | 24.84 | |
| Amendment 2 | Allows issuance of general obligation bonds of no more than $750 million.[23] | 1,145,034 | 69.41 | 504,610 | 30.59 | |
| Amendment 3 | Defines the Stockton Landmark District within Baldwin County.[24] | 887,024 | 67.80 | 421,255 | 32.20 | |
| Amendment 4 | Removes references to segregation of schools from the state constitution.[25] | 675,064 | 39.34 | 1,040,987 | 60.66 | |
| Amendment 5 | Transfers assets and liabilities of the Water Works and Sewer Board of the City of Prichard to the Mobile Area Water Sewer System.[26] | 900,596 | 68.66 | 411,167 | 31.34 | |
| Amendment 6 | Prohibits mandatory participation in any healthcare system.[27] | 969,069 | 58.96 | 674,518 | 41.04 | |
| Amendment 7 | Allows for the use of secret ballots in votes of employee representation and public votes on referendums and public office.[28] | 1,056,299 | 67.11 | 517,595 | 32.89 | |
| Amendment 8 | Provides that the compensation paid to legislators does not increase during term of office.[29] | 1,102,981 | 68.50 | 507,123 | 31.50 | |
| Amendment 9 | Allows the state legislature to implement business privilege tax on corporations.[30] | 880,606 | 57.80 | 642,927 | 42.20 | |
| Amendment 10 | Related to the authority of state legislature and banking in the state.[31] | 778,996 | 54.05 | 662,372 | 45.95 | |
| Amendment 11 | Prohibits any municipality outside of Lawrence County from imposing any municipal ordinance or regulation.[32] | 830,067 | 66.11 | 425,501 | 33.89 | |
| Source: Alabama Secretary of State[33][34] | ||||||
References
- ^ "Alabama elections, 2012". Ballotpedia. Retrieved 2025-08-24.
- ^ Lyman, Brian (2012-10-14). "Baxley, Cavanaugh meet in PSC presidency rematch". Montgomery Advertiser. Archived from the original on 2014-10-20. Retrieved 2025-08-24.
- ^ Dean, Charles J. (2012-09-23). "Alabama Public Service Commission president race is for last seat held by a Democrat". Al.com. Retrieved 2026-03-08.
- ^ Brownfield, Andy (2012-03-14). "PSC president primary race headed for runoff". The Gadsden Times. Archived from the original on 2012-03-16. Retrieved 2025-08-24.
- ^ Moseley, Brandon (2011-12-27). "Kathy Peterson Running for Public Service Commission". Alabama Political Reporter. Retrieved 2025-08-24.
- ^ "Alabama judicial elections, 2012". Ballotpedia. Retrieved 2025-09-02.
- ^ Johnson, Bob (2011-06-30). "Sue Bell Cobb resigns as chief justice". The Tuscaloosa News. Retrieved 2025-09-02.
- ^ Derby, Kevin (2011-11-23). "Roy Moore to Run for His Old Job -- Not the White House". Sunshine State News. Archived from the original on 2011-11-28. Retrieved 2025-09-02.
- ^ Talbot, George (2011-07-29). "Charlie Graddick says he's 'running to win' in Supreme Court chief justice race". AL.com. Retrieved 2025-09-02.
- ^ Chandler, Kim (2012-08-22). "Judge Robert Vance will be Democrats' candidate for Alabama chief justice". AL.com. Retrieved 2025-09-02.
- ^ Velasco, Eric (2012-08-18). "New candidate sought to replace Alabama chief justice nominee Harry Lyon (slideshow)". AL.com. Retrieved 2025-09-02.
- ^ Talbot, George (2012-08-21). "Mobile lawyers drop write-in bids for Alabama Supreme Court chief justice". AL.com. Retrieved 2025-09-02.
- ^ Beyerle, Dana (2012-10-30). "Vance gets Republican, retired justice endorsements". The Tuscaloosa News. Retrieved 2025-09-02.
- ^ Chandler, Kim (2012-11-08). "'10 Commandments judge' Roy Moore wins his old job back". The Washington Post. Archived from the original on 2013-12-05. Retrieved 2025-09-02.
- ^ Velasco, Eric (2011-08-31). "Alabama's new chief justice says he'll run for full 6-year term in 2012". AL.com. Retrieved 2025-09-02.
- ^ Chandler, Kim (2012-08-21). "Judge Robert Vance says he wants to offer 'choice' in chief justice race". AL.com. Retrieved 2025-09-02.
- ^ McCreless, Patrick (2012-01-10). "Circuit Judge Debra Jones to seek Alabama Supreme Court seat". The Anniston Star. Archived from the original on 2013-01-01. Retrieved 2025-09-03.
- ^ Kirby, Brendan (2012-03-06). "Meet the candidates: Alabama Supreme Court race turns on which kind of experience is best". AL.com. Retrieved 2025-09-03.
- ^ Jones, Adam (2011-09-18). "Local judge drops out of high court race". The Tuscaloosa News. Archived from the original on 2014-10-18. Retrieved 2025-09-03.
- ^ "Alabama 2012 ballot measures". Ballotpedia. Retrieved 2025-09-05.
- ^ "Alabama Medicaid Amendment, Amendment 1 (September 2012)". Ballotpedia. Retrieved 2025-09-05.
- ^ "Alabama Forever Wild Land Trust Amendment, Amendment 1 (2012)". Ballotpedia. Retrieved 2025-09-05.
- ^ "Alabama General Obligation Bond Amendment, Amendment 2 (2012)". Ballotpedia. Retrieved 2025-09-05.
- ^ "Alabama Baldwin County Stockton Landmark District Amendment, Amendment 3 (2012)". Ballotpedia. Retrieved 2025-09-06.
- ^ "Alabama Segregation Reference Ban Amendment, Amendment 4 (2012)". Ballotpedia. Retrieved 2025-09-06.
- ^ "Alabama Assets and Liabilities Transfer Amendment, Amendment 5 (2012)". Ballotpedia. Retrieved 2025-09-06.
- ^ "Alabama Healthcare Amendment, Amendment 6 (2012)". Ballotpedia. Retrieved 2025-09-07.
- ^ "Alabama Secret Ballot Amendment, Amendment 7 (2012)". Ballotpedia. Retrieved 2025-09-07.
- ^ "Alabama Legislative Compensation Amendment, Amendment 8 (2012)". Ballotpedia. Retrieved 2025-09-09.
- ^ "Alabama Business Privilege Tax Amendment, Amendment 9 (2012)". Ballotpedia. Retrieved 2025-09-09.
- ^ "Alabama Banking Amendment, Amendment 10 (2012)". Ballotpedia. Retrieved 2025-09-10.
- ^ "Alabama Lawrence County Amendment, Amendment 11 (2012)". Ballotpedia. Retrieved 2025-09-10.
- ^ "Certified General Election Results - Without Write-in Appendix". sos.alabama.gov. 2012-11-28. Retrieved 2025-09-03.
- ^ "Certification of Results". Alabama Secretary of State. 2012-10-09. Retrieved 2025-09-05.