# Youngspiration

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Former localist political party in Hong Kong

Youngspiration 青年新政 Founded 21 January 2015 Membership ~400[1] Ideology Hong Kong nationalism Localism (Hong Kong) Populism Regional affiliation Localist camp Colours Orange Legislative Council 0 / 90 District Councils 0 / 470 Website https://web.archive.org/web/20171108030323/http://youngspiration.hk/ Politics of Hong Kong Political parties Elections

Youngspiration Chinese 青年新政 Literal meaning Youth new policy Transcriptions Standard Mandarin Hanyu Pinyin Qīngnián Xīnzhèng Yue: Cantonese Yale Romanization Chīng nìhn sān jing Jyutping Cing1 nin4 san1 zing3

This article is part of a series on Localism in Hong Kong Ideologies Anarchism Cultural conservatism Liberalism Libertarianism Nationalism Progressivism Principles Anti-authoritarianism Anti-communism Anti-PRC City-state Civil and political rights Hong Kong culture British Democracy Liberal Radical Democratization "Free Hong Kong, revolution now" Freedom Prees Religion Speech Identity politics Hongkongers Liberty Nativism Pro-British sentiment Pro-Taiwanese sentiment Self-determination Westernization History 2012 Kong Qingdong incident 2014 Hong Kong protests 2015 Yuen Long protest 2016 Mong Kok civil unrest 2017 CUHK democracy wall standoff 2019–2020 Hong Kong protests People Chan Cheng Chow Chu Fan Ho Lau Law Leung (Baggio) Leung (Brian) Mo Wong (Joshua) Wong (Ray) Wong (Yeung-tat) Leung Yau Extant parties Deliberation Tsuen Wan HK First Hong Kong Indigenous Land Justice League People Power Proletariat Political Institute Tsuen Wan Community Network Youngspiration Historical parties Civic Passion Democratic Progressive Party Demosisto Hong Kong Independence Party Hong Kong National Front Hong Kong National Party Neo Democrats RBSI Studentlocalism Team Chu Hoi-dick of New Territories West Tsz Wan Shan Constructive Power Tuen Mun Community Network Victoria Social Association Alliances Localist camp ALLinHK CP–PPI–HKRO Pro-democracy camp (factions) Literature Hong Kong Nationalism Movements Conservative localism Hong Kong Autonomy Movement Hong Kong independence Hong Kong–UK Reunification Campaign Related topics Anti-Chinese sentiment in Hong Kong Hong Kong–Mainland China conflict Chinese imperialism Locust (ethnic slur) Politics of Hong Kong Centrism Conservatism Socialism Taiwanese nationalism Huadu Independence Taiwanization "Today Hong Kong, Tomorrow Taiwan" Hong Kong portal v t e

**Youngspiration** was a [localist](/source/Localism_in_Hong_Kong) political party in [Hong Kong](/source/Hong_Kong) founded in 2015. It emerged after the [2014 Hong Kong protests](/source/2014_Hong_Kong_protests) (often dubbed as the "Umbrella Revolution") with an agenda of protection of Hong Kong people's interests and culture against the interference of the Chinese government and advocated the "Hong Kong nation's [right to self-determination](/source/Right_to_self-determination)". The group wanted a self-determination referendum in 2020 with the results effective in 2047, when China's "[one country, two systems](/source/One_country%2C_two_systems)" promise ends.[2] As of 2016, the convenor of the group is [Baggio Leung](/source/Baggio_Leung).

Youngspiration was part of the localist electoral alliance [ALLinHK](/source/ALLinHK) in the [2016 legislative election](/source/2016_Hong_Kong_legislative_election) and won two seats in the direct elections. [Baggio Leung](/source/Baggio_Leung) and [Yau Wai-ching](/source/Yau_Wai-ching), the two Youngspiration democratic elected legislators, triggered a controversy when they made [pro-independence](/source/Hong_Kong_independence) statements "Hong Kong is not China" during the oaths of office with insult words to China and were ejected from the Legislative Council by the court after the [National People's Congress Standing Committee](/source/National_People's_Congress_Standing_Committee) (NPCSC) interpreted the Article 104 of the [Basic Law of Hong Kong](/source/Basic_Law_of_Hong_Kong), which specifically targeted the duo's conduct by "clarifying" the provision of the legislators to swear allegiance to Hong Kong as part of China when they take office.

## History

### Founding and activism

Youngspiration was established in January 2015 by a group of young people who had participated in the [2014 Hong Kong protests](/source/2014_Hong_Kong_protests). Its founding convenor, [Baggio Leung](/source/Baggio_Leung), was the president of the [City University of Hong Kong](/source/City_University_of_Hong_Kong) Students' Union in 2007. Due to its background, it was often labelled as one of the "umbrella organisations". It adopted the emerging [localist](/source/Localism_in_Hong_Kong) ideology, claiming to safeguard Hong Kong people's interests, freedoms and culture against the influx of mainland Chinese immigrants and tourists as well as the Chinese government's growing encroachment on the territory. It supported the restriction of Chinese immigrants and the empowerment of the Hong Kong government to regulate and manage the [one-way permit](/source/One-way_permit) scheme.

In July 2015, Youngspiration organised a protest to demand deportation of an undocumented 12-year-old mainland boy Siu Yau-wai, who lived in Hong Kong for nine years without identification.[3] Siu, whose parents are alive and well in mainland China, stayed with his grandparents after having overstayed his two-way permit nine years ago. Some called on the authorities to consider the case on a humanitarian basis and grant Siu permanent citizenship while Youngspiration worried that the case would open the floodgates to appeals from other illegal immigrants, asked for the boy to be repatriated. The boy and his grandmother were constantly harassed and eventually gave up and returned to his parents in mainland China.[4][*[failed verification](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability)*]

### 2015/16 elections

In the [2015 District Council election](/source/2015_Hong_Kong_local_elections), Youngspiration fielded nine candidates, in which three of them ran against the [pan-democratic](/source/Pro-democracy_camp_in_Hong_Kong) [Democratic Party](/source/Democratic_Party_(Hong_Kong)). Physician Kwong Po-yin defeated the then-incumbent Chairman of the [Kowloon City District Council](/source/Kowloon_City_District_Council) Lau Wai Wing, becoming the only Youngspiration candidate elected as a member of the Kowloon City District Council, representing the [Whampoa West constituency](/source/Whampoa_West_(constituency)).[1] Kwong later left Youngspiration in June 2016.[5]

Youngspiration also called for a primary with the pan-democratic [Civic Party](/source/Civic_Party) for the [2016 New Territories East by-election](/source/2016_New_Territories_East_by-election) after the incumbent ex-Civic legislator [Ronny Tong](/source/Ronny_Tong) resigned, despite drawing differences between the pan-democracy camp and themselves.[6] They withdrew after meeting with the Civic Party and endorsed the candidacy of [Edward Leung](/source/Edward_Leung) of the [Hong Kong Indigenous](/source/Hong_Kong_Indigenous), who ran under the localist banner for the first time.[7]

In the [2016 Legislative Council election](/source/2016_Hong_Kong_legislative_election), Youngpsiration formed an electoral alliance named "[ALLinHK](/source/ALLinHK)" with five other Umbrella organisations, namely [Kowloon East Community](/source/Kowloon_East_Community), [Tin Shui Wai New Force](/source/Tin_Shui_Wai_New_Force), [Cheung Sha Wan Community Establishment Power](/source/Cheung_Sha_Wan_Community_Establishment_Power), [Tsz Wan Shan Constructive Power](/source/Tsz_Wan_Shan_Constructive_Power) and Tuen Mun Community.[8] The alliance vowed to push forward the [right to self-determination](/source/Right_to_self-determination) of the "Hong Kong nation". Convenor Baggio Leung, who stated to stand as Edward Leung's substitute right before the [Electoral Affairs Commission](/source/Electoral_Affairs_Commission) [invalidated Edward's nomination](/source/2016_Hong_Kong_Legislative_Council_candidates'_disqualification_controversy), and [Yau Wai-ching](/source/Yau_Wai-ching) were elected, the latter being the youngest female member of the Legislative Council.[9][10]

### Disqualification from Legislative Council

Main article: [Hong Kong Legislative Council oath-taking controversy](/source/Hong_Kong_Legislative_Council_oath-taking_controversy)

Youngspiration's two legislators Baggio Leung and Yau Wai-ching were under fire when they inserted their own words into the official script of the swearing-in at the first session of the Legislative Council. They pronounced China as "[Chee-na](/source/Shina_(word))", （[Hong Kong Government Cantonese Romanisation](/source/Hong_Kong_Government_Cantonese_Romanisation) uses the same "ch" letter combination to represent both aspirated chʼ and unaspirated ch, and omits the diacritics. English readers may find this spelling confusing and mispronounce the sounds.[Yale romanization of Cantonese](/source/Yale_romanization_of_Cantonese), on the other hand, uses different letters to represent these two sounds. The Yale Romanization for these two characters is "ji1 na5".[11] To enable English readers to produce a pronunciation closest to the Cantonese, spelling it as "Jee-na" would be more appropriate.）the derogatory pronunciation used during the [Second Sino-Japanese War](/source/Second_Sino-Japanese_War), calling the "People's Republic of China" the "people's re-fucking of Chee-na". Their oaths were rejected by the secretary-general of the Legislative Council.[12] Subsequently, their qualification as legislators was challenged by the government in court.[13] The [National People's Congress Standing Committee](/source/National_People's_Congress_Standing_Committee) (NPCSC) intervened the court case by interpreting the Article 104 of the Basic Law of Hong Kong to "clarify" the provision of the legislators to swear allegiance to Hong Kong as part of China when they take office, stating that they would firmly oppose Hong Kong independence. As a consequence, the court vacated the two legislators' seats.[14] Their seats in the Legislative Council were replaced by [DAB](/source/Democratic_Alliance_for_the_Betterment_and_Progress_of_Hong_Kong)'s [Vincent Cheng](/source/Vincent_Cheng_Wing-shun) ([Kowloon West](/source/Kowloon_West_(1998_constituency))) and [Neo Democrats](/source/Neo_Democrats)' [Gary Fan](/source/Gary_Fan) ([New Territories East](/source/New_Territories_East_(constituency))) after the by-election which was held in [March 2018](/source/2018_Hong_Kong_by-election).

## Performance in elections

### Legislative Council elections

Election Number of popular votes % of popular votes GC seats FC seats Total seats +/− Position 2016 63,904 2.93 2 0 2 / 70 2 8th

### District Council elections

Election Number of popular votes % of popular votes Total elected seats +/− 2015 12,520 0.87 1 / 431 1

## See also

Wikimedia Commons has media related to [Youngspiration](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Youngspiration).

- [Kowloon East Community](/source/Kowloon_East_Community)

- [Tin Shui Wai New Force](/source/Tin_Shui_Wai_New_Force)

- [Localism in Hong Kong](/source/Localism_in_Hong_Kong)

## References

1. ^ [***a***](#cite_ref-election_1-0) [***b***](#cite_ref-election_1-1) Lau, Kenneth (21 September 2015). ["Young guns to take on election veterans"](http://www.thestandard.com.hk/news_detail.asp?pp_cat=11&art_id=161427&sid=45222564&con_type=1&d_str=20150921). *The Standard*.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-2)** Cheung, Gary; Fung, Owen (26 August 2016). ["Why Beijing's headache over calls for Hong Kong's independence has only just begun"](https://www.scmp.com/week-asia/politics/article/2009538/why-beijings-headache-over-calls-hong-kongs-independence-has-only). *South China Morning Post*. Retrieved 31 August 2016.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-localism_3-0)** ["Localism: Why is support for the political perspective growing - and who's behind it?"](https://web.archive.org/web/20171007020946/http://timeout.candrholdings.com/big-smog/features/73236/localism-why-is-support-for-the-political-perspective-growing-and-whos-behind-it.html). *Time Out Hong Kong*. 1 July 2015. Archived from [the original](http://timeout.candrholdings.com/big-smog/features/73236/localism-why-is-support-for-the-political-perspective-growing-and-whos-behind-it.html) on 7 October 2017. Retrieved 11 September 2016.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-4)** ["Abandoned boy, 12, divides opinion in bid for Hong Kong residency"](https://www.scmp.com/news/hong-kong/law-crime/article/1806767/abandoned-boy-12-should-go-back-mainland-china-hong-kong). *South China Morning Post*. 22 May 2015.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-5)** ["區議員鄺葆賢退出青年新政 青政指曾挽留未成功"](https://thestandnews.com/politics/%E9%9D%92%E5%B9%B4%E6%96%B0%E6%94%BF-%E5%8D%80%E8%AD%B0%E5%93%A1%E9%84%BA%E8%91%86%E8%B3%A2%E9%80%80%E5%87%BA%E7%B5%84%E7%B9%94-%E5%85%A7%E9%83%A8%E6%9B%BE%E6%8C%BD%E7%95%99%E6%9C%AA%E6%88%90%E5%8A%9F/). *Stand News*. 17 June 2016.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-6)** ["青年新政：公民黨非同路人"](http://hk.apple.nextmedia.com/news/art/20151207/19402373). *Apple Daily*. 7 December 2015.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-7)** ["【新東補選】本民前梁天琦參選 稱獲青年新政支持 若進議會拉布點人數「是基本」"](http://news.mingpao.com/ins/instantnews/web_tc/article/20160110/s00001/1452419364569). *Ming Pao*. 10 January 2015.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-Hongkongindigenous_8-0)** ["青年新政：立會選舉不會與本民前撞區出選"](http://news.now.com/home/local/player?newsId=170458). *Now News*. 1 March 2016.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-LocalistSubtitute_9-0)** ["Localists submit nomination for 'substitute candidate' in LegCo election"](https://www.hongkongfp.com/2016/07/29/localists-submit-nomination-substitute-candidate-legco-election/). *Hong Kong Free Press*. 29 July 2016.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-hkfp20160908_10-0)** ["The comeback kids: From district council election losers to Hong Kong lawmakers in 10 months"](https://www.hongkongfp.com/2016/09/08/comeback-kids-district-council-election-losers-hong-kong-lawmakers-10-months/). *Hong Kong Free Press*. 8 September 2016.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-11)** ["Chinese character → Cantonese Pinyin Converter | Hong Kong Vision"](https://hongkongvision.com/tool/cc_py_conv_en). *hongkongvision.com*. Retrieved 17 July 2025.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-12)** ["Three rejections and multiple deviations mark Hong Kong Legislative Council swearing-in"](https://www.scmp.com/news/hong-kong/politics/article/2027413/three-rejections-and-four-deviations-mark-hong-kong). *South China Morning Post*. 12 October 2016.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-block_13-0)** ["Hong Kong government fails to block localist duo from retaking Legco oaths, but wins right to seek judicial review"](https://www.scmp.com/news/hong-kong/politics/article/2029124/hong-kong-government-seeks-court-permission-bar). *South China Morning Post*. 18 October 2016.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-14)** ["Hong Kong court rules localist lawmakers must vacate Legco seats"](https://www.scmp.com/news/hong-kong/politics/article/2046162/hong-kong-court-rules-localist-lawmakers-must-vacate-legco). *South China Morning Post*. 15 November 2016.

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Adapted from the Wikipedia article [Youngspiration](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Youngspiration) by Wikipedia contributors ([contributor history](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Youngspiration?action=history)). Available under [Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). Changes may have been made.