# Xinit

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> Markdown URL: https://mediated.wiki/source/Xinit.md
> Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xinit
> Source revision: 1353620449
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{{redirect-distinguish|startx|StartX}}
{{Lowercase title}}
{{No footnotes|date=October 2018}}

{{Infobox software
| name                   = xinit
| logo                   = 
| screenshot             =
| caption                =
| developer              = 
| released               = 
| programming language   = [C](/source/C_(programming_language))
| latest release version = {{wikidata|property|preferred|references|edit|P348|P548=Q2804309}}
| latest release date    = {{Start date and age|{{wikidata|qualifier|preferred|single|P348|P548=Q2804309|P577}}|df=yes}}
| operating system       = 
| language               = 
| genre                  = 
| license                = 
| website                = [http://www.x.org/archive/X11R6.8.2/doc/xinit.1.html xinit manual page]
}}

The '''xinit''' program allows a user to manually start an X [display server](/source/display_server). The '''startx''' script is a [front-end](/source/front_and_back_ends) for <code>xinit</code>.

By default, xinit and startx start an X display server pointing to a [display device](/source/display_device) that is enumerated as <code>:0</code> and then start an [xterm](/source/xterm) on it. When the xterm terminates, xinit and startx kill the X display server. In general, xinit and startx can start an arbitrary server and run an arbitrary script. Typically, this script runs a number of programs and a [window manager](/source/X_window_manager).

Two alternative methods for starting an X display server are by using a [display manager](/source/X_display_manager_(program_type)) and by starting the X server and then manually starting one or more clients. On [desktop Linux](/source/desktop_Linux) systems, a display manager is the most commonly used method.

== References ==
* Valerie Quercia + Tim O'Reilly, X Window System User's Guide, O'Reilly & Associates, Inc., USA, 1993
* Linda Mui + Eric Pearce, X Window System Administrator's Guide, O'Reilly & Associates, Inc., USA, 1993

== External links ==
* [http://linux.die.net/man/1/xinit xinit manual page]
* [http://linux.die.net/man/1/startx startx manual page]

{{XWinSys}}

Category:X Window System

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Adapted from the Wikipedia article [Xinit](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xinit) by Wikipedia contributors ([contributor history](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xinit?action=history)). Available under [Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). Changes may have been made.