# Wilbur M. Smith

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American theologian

Wilbur M. Smith Occupation Professor Academic background Education Moody Bible Institute College of Wooster Academic work Institutions Fuller Theological Seminary Trinity Evangelical Divinity School

**Wilbur Moorehead Smith** (1894–1976) was an American [theologian](/source/Theologian) and one of the founding members of [Fuller Theological Seminary](/source/Fuller_Theological_Seminary).[1]

## Early life

Smith was born in Chicago on June 8, 1894. His father, Thomas Smith, was a successful fruit trader. His mother, Sadie Sanborn Smith, read a lot and had a large library: her father was a follower of the evangelist [R. A. Torrey](/source/R._A._Torrey). She taught her son to read when he was five. He developed a love of books that remained with him, and he owned more than 25,000 books.

After High School, Smith went to the [Moody Bible Institute](/source/Dwight_L._Moody), where he studied from 1913 to 1914. There he became familiar with Torrey, Billy Sunday, H.A. Ironside, Mel Trotter, Gipsy Smith and others. His father was Trustee of the Moody Bible Institute from 1907 to 1950.[2] From 1914 to 1917, Wilbur studied at the [College of Wooster](/source/College_of_Wooster), a liberal arts school then affiliated with the Presbyterian Church.

At the end of his first year at Wooster College, Smith married Mary Irene Ostrowsky, a student at the Moody Bible Institute.

## Career

Smith was ordained to the Presbyterian ministry in 1922[3][4] and worked as [minister](/source/Minister_(Christianity)) in [Ocean City, Maryland](/source/Ocean_City%2C_Maryland), [Baltimore](/source/Baltimore) (1922–1927), [Covington, Virginia](/source/Covington%2C_Virginia) (1927–30) and at First Presbyterian Church in [Coatesville, Pennsylvania](/source/Coatesville%2C_Pennsylvania) (1930–37).[5]

In 1932 the [Evangelical Theological College](/source/Dallas_Theological_Seminary) honored Smith with a Doctor of Divinity degree.[6] The school was renamed as Dallas Theological Seminary in 1936.

[Charles Fuller](/source/Charles_E._Fuller_(Baptist_minister)) asked Wilbur to assist in the establishment of Fuller Theological Seminary. Wilbur with other Evangelical Bible scholars such as [Harold Ockenga](/source/Harold_Ockenga) joined the effort. From 1947 to 1963 he delivered lectures on theology and Biblical Studies. He also guided future pastors and performed administrative tasks (1947–1963). Between 1963 and 1971 he taught an 'English Bible' course at [Trinity Evangelical Divinity School](/source/Trinity_Evangelical_Divinity_School).

In June 1963, Smith, an avowed fundamentalist, resigned his position at Fuller Seminary as a result of a dispute over the doctrine of the inerrancy of the [Bible](/source/Bible).[7] He then became a professor at Trinity Evangelical Divinity School, [Deerfield](/source/Deerfield%2C_Illinois), where he taught from 1963 to 1967. From 1967 until his retirement in 1971.[8][*[clarification needed](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Please_clarify)*]

## Author

Wilbur M. Smith was the editor of the annual *Sunday School Peloubet's Select Notes on the International Bible Lessons for Christian Teaching*, a collection of the thoughts and doctrines of Bible scholars, for more than 40 years. Smith was theologically astute and was known as a bibliophile. He had one of the world's largest personal Christian libraries.[9]

Smith wrote regular articles in the *Bibliotheca Sacra*, *Moody Monthly* and *Sunday School Times*. He wrote more than 60 books on various theological topics.

His books include *The Supernaturalness of Christ* (1940), *A Voice for God: The Life of Charles E. Fuller* (1949, Reprint 2014), *A Watchman on the Wall: The Life Story of Will H. Houghton* (1951), *Egypt in Biblical Prophecy* (1957), and *The Biblical Doctrine of Heaven* (1968). His most important work is *Therefore Stand* (1945, Reprints 1972, 1981), a 614-page book on [Christian apologetics](/source/Christian_apologetics) .[8] The book included a chapter on "The Resurrection of Christ from the Dead," in which Smith defended the bodily [resurrection of Christ](/source/Resurrection_of_Christ).

Smith's autobiography, *Before I Forget* was published in 1971 by Moody Press. In that volume Smith recounts his 1957 query of five hundred forty-four scientists listed in Who's Who in America regarding their attitude toward the resurrection of Jesus (pp. 220–223; see also Smith's article on this subject in the April 15, 1957 issue of [Christianity Today](/source/Christianity_Today)). He received responses of varying length from two hundred twenty-eight. Those responses ranged from “the resurrection of Christ is…nonsense” to the avowal of a recipient of the Nobel Prize in Physics that “...I am a devout Catholic and I believe in the resurrection of Christ."

## Recognition

In 1971 he received an honorary doctorate (Litt.D.) from Trinity Evangelical Divinity School, at which he was a professor in Biblical Studies.

## References

1. **[^](#cite_ref-1)** ["History of Fuller Seminary, Our History, Fuller Seminary"](https://www.fuller.edu/about/history-and-facts/fuller-seminary-through-the-years/). *Fuller Seminary*. Retrieved 2018-05-09.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-2)** [Revive Us Again : The Reawakening of American Fundamentalism: The Reawakening of American Fundamentalism](https://books.google.com/books?id=ZSLgWIp_7-YC&pg=PA292) Oxford University Press, USA; 23 October 1997. [ISBN](/source/ISBN_(identifier)) [978-0-19-972711-7](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-19-972711-7). p. 292–

1. **[^](#cite_ref-3)** Fuller Seminary Archives and Special Collections, Collection 0035: Papers of Wilbur Moorehead Smith, 1915-1972, biography, p. 4 (2018). [https://digitalcommons.fuller.edu/findingaids/100](https://digitalcommons.fuller.edu/findingaids/100)

1. **[^](#cite_ref-4)** Blake, William D., *This Day in Christian History*, Barbour, 2011, "June 9, 1894".

1. **[^](#cite_ref-College1997_5-0)** Michigan Joel A. Carpenter Provost Calvin College. *[Revive Us Again : The Reawakening of American Fundamentalism: The Reawakening of American Fundamentalism](https://books.google.com/books?id=ZSLgWIp_7-YC&pg=PA50)*. Oxford University Press, USA; 23 October 1997. [ISBN](/source/ISBN_(identifier)) [978-0-19-972711-7](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-19-972711-7). p. 50–.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-6)** Marsden, George M., *Reforming Fundamentalism: Fuller Seminary and the New Evangelicalism*, Eerdmans, 1995. p.36. [ISBN](/source/ISBN_(identifier)) [9780802808707](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780802808707)

1. **[^](#cite_ref-7)** Marsden, George M., *Reforming Fundamentalism: Fuller Seminary and the New Evangelicalism*, Eerdmans, 1987, pp. 222-223.

1. ^ [***a***](#cite_ref-Balmer2002_8-0) [***b***](#cite_ref-Balmer2002_8-1) Balmer, Randall Herbert. *[Encyclopedia of Evangelicalism](https://books.google.com/books?id=syUupeVJOz4C&pg=PA536)*. Westminster John Knox Press; 2002. [ISBN](/source/ISBN_(identifier)) [978-0-664-22409-7](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-664-22409-7). p. 536–.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-Smith2014_9-0)** Smith, Wilbur M. *[A Voice for God: The Life of Charles E. Fuller](https://books.google.com/books?id=sRCvCwAAQBAJ&pg=PA185)*. Wipf and Stock Publishers; 17 January 2014. [ISBN](/source/ISBN_(identifier)) [978-1-62564-576-0](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-62564-576-0). p. 185–.

v t e Fuller Theological Seminary Founder Charles E. Fuller Presidents Harold Ockenga Edward John Carnell David Allan Hubbard Richard Mouw Mark Labberton David Emmanuel Goatley Faculty Founding Everett F. Harrison Carl F. H. Henry Harold Lindsell Wilbur M. Smith Former Leslie C. Allen Gleason Archer David Augsburger Justin L. Barrett Geoffrey W. Bromiley Oliver D. Crisp Richard J. Foster Daniel Fuller John Goldingay Donald Hagner Paul Hiebert Paul King Jewett Charles H. Kraft William Sanford La Sor George Eldon Ladd Ralph P. Martin James William McClendon Jr. Joy J. Moore Richard Muller J. Edwin Orr Robert N. Schaper Love L. Sechrest Lewis B. Smedes Glen Stassen Thomas Talbott Miroslav Volf C. Peter Wagner Neil Clark Warren Mel White John Wimber Ralph Winter Charles Woodbridge Present Warren S. Brown Scott Cormode William Dyrness John Goldingay Joel B. Green Veli-Matti Kärkkäinen Kirsteen Kim Sebastian Kim Seyoon Kim Nancey Murphy Richard Peace Soong-Chan Rah J. Dudley Woodberry Amos Yong

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