# Waterford Courthouse

> Mediated Wiki article. Canonical URL: https://mediated.wiki/source/Waterford_Courthouse
> Markdown URL: https://mediated.wiki/source/Waterford_Courthouse.md
> Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Waterford_Courthouse
> Source revision: 1345620951
> License: Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)

{{Short description|Neoclassical courthouse in Waterford, Ireland}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=December 2020}}
{{Use Irish English|date=December 2020}}
{{Infobox building
| name                = Waterford Courthouse
| native_name         = 
| image               = Waterford Court Office, 2021-06-01.jpg
| caption             = 
| address             = [Waterford](/source/Waterford), [County Waterford](/source/County_Waterford)
| location_city       = 
| location_country    = [Ireland](/source/Republic_of_Ireland)
| pushpin_map         = Ireland
| pushpin_label       = Waterford Courthouse
| coordinates         = {{coord|52.2574|-7.1063|display=inline,title}}
| completion_date     = 1849
| architect           = [John B. Keane](/source/John_B._Keane_(architect))
| architectural_style = [Neoclassical style](/source/Neoclassical_architecture)
}}
'''Waterford Courthouse''' is a judicial facility in Catherine Street, [Waterford](/source/Waterford), [County Waterford](/source/County_Waterford), Ireland.

== History ==
thumb|left|Waterford Courthouse, 1906
The current building is the second courthouse to occupy the site. It replaced a courthouse designed by James Gandon which was constructed in 1784, and occupied the site until roughly 1840.{{Sfn|Dunne|Phillips|1999|p=322}} In the 12th century, the [Augustinian](/source/Augustinians) Priory of St Catherine occupied the site.{{Sfn|Burns|O'Connor|O'Riordan|2019|p=120}} The courthouse was designed by [John B. Keane](/source/John_B._Keane_(architect)).<ref name=boi>{{cite web|url=https://www.buildingsofireland.ie/buildings-search/building/22504492/waterford-courthouse-waterford-city-county-waterford|title=Waterford Courthouse|publisher=Buildings of Ireland|accessdate=22 November 2019}}</ref> The builder was Terence O'Reilly, and was built between 1848 and 1849.<ref name="boi" /> The building was originally used as a facility for dispensing justice but, following the implementation of the [Local Government (Ireland) Act 1898](/source/Local_Government_(Ireland)_Act_1898), which established county councils in every county, it also became the first meeting place for [Waterford County Council](/source/Waterford_County_Council).<ref name="observer">{{cite web|url=https://issuu.com/dungarvanobserver/docs/dungarvan-observer-11-1-2019-editio|title=The Powers of St Brigid's Well Brewery|publisher=Dungarvan Observer|date=11 January 2019|accessdate=22 November 2019|archive-date=28 February 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230228033027/https://issuu.com/dungarvanobserver/docs/dungarvan-observer-11-1-2019-editio|url-status=dead}}</ref> It was agreed, however, that subsequent meetings would be held at [Dungarvan Courthouse](/source/Dungarvan_Courthouse).<ref name="observer" />

By the 1970s, the building had fallen into a state of serious disrepair, and in 1977 roughly two-thirds of the original building was demolished.<ref name=":1">{{Cite web|title=Waterford Courthouse|url=https://www.courts.ie/waterford-courthouse|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220131113235/https://www.courts.ie/waterford-courthouse|archive-date=31 January 2022|access-date=31 January 2022|website=courts.ie}}</ref> All that was left was the front façade, the "shell" of the two courtooms, and the concourse which linked them.{{Sfn|Burns|O'Connor|O'Riordan|2019|p=120}} The interior of the courthouse was refurbished in 1980.{{Sfn|Dunne|Phillips|1999|p=322}}

Extensive refurbishment and expansion of the courthouse began in 2015.<ref name="boi" /> As part of these works, a disused fire station was demolished, as was the original 1984 extension of the courthouse.<ref name=":0">{{Cite web|title=Waterford Courthouse, Co. Waterford {{!}} Wejchert Architects|url=http://www.wejchert.ie/projects/project-detail/waterford-courthouse-co-waterford|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220131111948/http://www.wejchert.ie/projects/project-detail/waterford-courthouse-co-waterford|archive-date=31 January 2022|access-date=2022-01-31|website=www.wejchert.ie}}</ref> The Waterford Courthouse was officially re-opened by [Charles Flanagan](/source/Charles_Flanagan), [Minister for Justice and Equality](/source/Minister_for_Justice%2C_Home_Affairs_and_Migration), in April 2018.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.thejournal.ie/new-waterford-courthouse-3950259-Apr2018/|title=Waterford's new €25.9m courthouse opened this week – take a look|publisher=The Journal|date=14 April 2018|accessdate=22 November 2019}}</ref>

== Architecture ==
Built of ashlar granite, the original courthouse building is in the [neoclassical](/source/Neoclassical_architecture) style, and features a [pediment](/source/pediment)ed hexastyle [Ionic](/source/Ionic_order) [portico](/source/portico).{{Sfn|Burns|O'Connor|O'Riordan|2019|p=120}}<ref name="boi" /> It is similar to in both plan and elevation to [Tullamore Courthouse](/source/Tullamore_Courthouse) and [Ennis Courthouse](/source/Ennis_Courthouse), both of which were also designed by Keane.{{Sfn|Dunne|Phillips|1999|p=322}} As part of the 2015-2018 renovations, a granite-paved plaza was created on Catherine Street, in place of the old fire station.{{Sfn|Burns|O'Connor|O'Riordan|2019|p=126}}

Originally built with two courtrooms,<ref name=":1"/> following the 2015–2018 renovations, the courthouse now contains 6 courtrooms.<ref name=":0"/> The building features a four-storey [atrium](/source/Atrium_(architecture)) which acts as a [rotunda](/source/Rotunda_(architecture)), with entrances to all 6 of the courtrooms accessible from this central space.{{Sfn|Burns|O'Connor|O'Riordan|2019|p=126}}

== References ==
=== Notes ===
{{reflist|}}

=== Sources ===
{{Refbegin|}}
*{{Cite book|last1=Burns|first1=Paul|title=Ireland's Court Houses|last2=O'Connor|first2=Ciarán|last3=O'Riordan|first3=Colum|publisher=The Irish Architectural Archive|year=2019|isbn=978-0-9956258-1-5|location=Dunlin, Ireland|pages=120-126}}
* {{cite book|last1=Dunne|first1=Mildred|title=The Courthouses of Ireland: A gazetteer of Irish courthouses|last2=Phillips|first2=Brian|publisher=The Heritage Council|year=1999|isbn=1-901137-13-9|location=Kilkenny|pages=322–324}}
{{Refend}}

Category:Buildings and structures in County Waterford
Category:Courthouses in the Republic of Ireland

---
Adapted from the Wikipedia article [Waterford Courthouse](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Waterford_Courthouse) by Wikipedia contributors ([contributor history](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Waterford_Courthouse?action=history)). Available under [Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). Changes may have been made.
