# Waljen

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Aboriginal group in Western Australia

See also: [Waljen language](/source/Waljen_language)

The **Waljen** are an [indigenous people](/source/Indigenous_people) of [Western Australia](/source/Western_Australia), in the [Goldfields-Esperance](/source/Goldfields-Esperance) area.

## Country

The Waljen lands in [Norman Tindale](/source/Norman_Tindale)'s estimation covered roughly 6,000 square miles (16,000 km2), taking in the area of Lake Raeside, and extending from [Malcolm](/source/Malcolm%2C_Western_Australia), [Morgans](/source/Mount_Morgans%2C_Western_Australia), [Laverton](/source/Laverton%2C_Western_Australia), and [Burtville](/source/Burtville%2C_Western_Australia). Their southeastern boundary was around [Edjudina Soaks](/source/Edjudina). They were also present around Lake Lightfoot and at [Lake Carey](/source/Lake_Carey). Their eastern extension lay beyond Lake Minigwal. In the latter context, their traditional lore also speaks of an important site, not identified, called *Winbalj*.[1]

## History

The Waljen seemed to have shifted southwestward towards the end of the 19th century, and by the 1890s they had reached the area south of [Kalgoorlie](/source/Kalgoorlie).[1]

## Alternative name

- *Koara*[a]

- *Wonggai-juŋara* ('aggressive men/usurpers'), an [exonym](/source/Exonym) used of them by the [Maduwongga](/source/Maduwongga) and [Kalamaia](/source/Kalamaia)[1]

## Notes

1. **[^](#cite_ref-3)** This is not to be confused with the [Koara](/source/Koara) tribe. 'koara' was a general term meaning friendly people, i.e. latecomers who had shifted into an area.[2]

### Citations

1. ^ [***a***](#cite_ref-FOOTNOTETindale1974258_1-0) [***b***](#cite_ref-FOOTNOTETindale1974258_1-1) [***c***](#cite_ref-FOOTNOTETindale1974258_1-2) [Tindale 1974](#CITEREFTindale1974), p. 258.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-FOOTNOTETindale1974138,_258_2-0)** [Tindale 1974](#CITEREFTindale1974), pp. 138, 258.

## Sources

- ["AIATSIS map of Indigenous Australia"](https://aiatsis.gov.au/explore/articles/aiatsis-map-indigenous-australia). [AIATSIS](/source/AIATSIS). 14 May 2024.

- ["Tindale Tribal Boundaries"](https://web.archive.org/web/20160308145114/https://www.daa.wa.gov.au/globalassets/pdf-files/maps/state/tindale_daa.pdf) (PDF). [Department of Aboriginal Affairs, Western Australia](/source/Department_of_Aboriginal_Affairs_(Western_Australia)). September 2016. Archived from [the original](https://www.daa.wa.gov.au/globalassets/pdf-files/maps/state/tindale_daa.pdf) (PDF) on 8 March 2016. Retrieved 1 December 2017.

- [Tindale, Norman Barnett](/source/Norman_Tindale) (1974). ["Waljen (WA)"](https://web.archive.org/web/20200320020206/http://archives.samuseum.sa.gov.au/tindaletribes/waljen.htm). *Aboriginal Tribes of Australia: Their Terrain, Environmental Controls, Distribution, Limits, and Proper Names*. [Australian National University Press](/source/Australian_National_University_Press). [ISBN](/source/ISBN_(identifier)) [978-0-708-10741-6](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-708-10741-6). Archived from [the original](http://archives.samuseum.sa.gov.au/tindaletribes/waljen.htm) on 20 March 2020.

v t e Aboriginal peoples of Western Australia Peoples Amangu Arnga Bardi Badimaya Bailgu Baiyungu Ballardong Binigura Bunuba Buruna Djaru Duulngari Dyiwali Gija Gooniyandi Gugadja Ildawongga Inawongga Inggarda Jaburara Jabirr Jabirr Jadira Jawi Jukun Kalaako Kalamaia Kambure Kaneang Karajarri Kariera Kartudjara Keiadjara Koara Koreng Kurajarra Kurrama Madoitja Maduwongga Maia Malgana Malgaru Malngin Mandara Mandi Mandjildjara Mandjindja Mangala Mantjintjarra Ngalia Mardudunera Martu Mineng Miriwung Mirning Miwa Murunitja Nakako Nanda Nangatadjara Nangatara Ngaanyatjarra Ngaatjatjarra Ngadjumaya Ngalia Ngarinjin Ngarla Ngarlawangga Ngarluma Ngolibardu Ngombal Ngurlu Ngurrara Niabali Nimanburu Ninanu Njakinjaki Njunga Nokaan Noongar Nyamal Nyangumarta Nyigina Nyulnyul Panyjima Perrakee? Pibelmen Pindiini Pindjarup Pini Pintupi Pitjantjatjara Putidjara Spinifex Tedei Tenma Thalandji Tharrkari Tjalkadjara Tjeraridjal Tjurabalan Tjuroro Umiida Unggarranggu Unggumi Waljen Walmadjari Wardal Wariangga Warrwa Watjarri Wangai Wanman Wenamba Whadjuk Widi Wiilman Wilawila Wirdinya Wirngir Worrorra Wudjari Wunambal Wurla Yamatji Yawijibaya Yawuru Yeidji Yindjibarndi Yingkarta Yinikutira Yued History Bernier and Dorre Island lock hospitals Flying Foam massacre Forrest River massacre Pinjarra massacre By state or territory New South Wales Northern Territory Queensland South Australia Tasmania Victoria Western Australia

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