# Virtual Audio Cable

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Audio routing software

Virtual Audio Cable VAC 4.70 Control Panel Developer Eugene Muzychenko Release 14 October 1998; 27 years ago (1998-10-14) Stable release 4.70 / 16 April 2023; 3 years ago (2023-04-16) Written in C++ Operating system Microsoft Windows Available in English Type Audio software License Shareware, Freeware (feature-limited) Website vac.muzychenko.net

**Virtual Audio Cable** is a software product based on [WDM](/source/Windows_Driver_Model) multimedia driver that allows a user to transfer [audio streams](/source/Audio_stream) from one application to another. Any application is able to send an audio stream to the input side of a "virtual cable" while a corresponding application can receive this stream from the output side. Since all transfers are made digitally, there is no loss in sound quality. VAC is the audio equivalent of a [MIDI](/source/MIDI) [loopback device](/source/Loopback) such as MultiMid or Hubi, and can be used instead of ["Stereo Mix" or "What U Hear"](/source/Sound_card#Crippling_of_features) features of [audio adapters](/source/Sound_card).[1][2]

If more than one application is sending audio through an output virtual cable, VAC is able to mix all of the streams together or create separate corresponding virtual input cables. Similarly, more than one application is able to receive audio from an input cable, whether it's sharing the same audio data with another target or receiving its own personal audio stream.[3] VAC is useful for recording an application's audio output in almost real time or transferring a sound stream to another application so it may process it. A person could use two or more software audio generators, synthesizers or sequencers to produce audio streams and send them to a VAC output cable and record the mixed stream from the VAC input cable using any type of recording software.

Because VAC routes audio streams in almost [real time](/source/Real-time_computing), it is able to be utilized in various manners. A person is capable of using VAC to record an output audio stream from an application that normally does not allow saving the audio to files.[4] Practically, the input port records the audio signal (for example from a music player) and sends it to the destination program (such as a sound processor or analyzer) using the output port.[5] A user could also manipulate VAC into recording conversations through [Voice Over IP](/source/Voice_Over_IP) (VoIP)[6] or [Internet telephony](/source/Internet_telephony) applications such as [Skype](/source/Skype)[7][8] (for example, with SAM Broadcaster[9]), produce live audio podcasts,[10] redirect audio channels to multiple monitors,[11] or even decode weather faxes.[12]

## Features

- Windows XP/2003/Vista/7/8/8.1/10/11 platforms (x86, x64 and arm64)

- Native [WDM](/source/Windows_Driver_Model)/[KS](/source/Windows_legacy_audio_components#Kernel_Streaming) audio technology

- Up 256 Virtual Cables (Windows limits the number of [Multimedia Extensions](/source/Multimedia_Extensions) devices to 32)

- 1..20 [milliseconds](/source/Millisecond) per timer event (formerly interrupt)

- 1..100 pin instances

- Supports almost any of [fixed-point](/source/Fixed-point_arithmetic) [PCM](/source/Pulse-code_modulation) [audio formats](/source/Audio_format) ([Floating-point](/source/Floating-point) formats are not supported)

- Low sound latency with maximal interrupt frequency (1000 [Hz](/source/Hertz), 1 ms period).

- Unlimited number of [Kernel Streaming](/source/Windows_legacy_audio_components#Kernel_Streaming) clients connected to each port

- RT Audio (WaveRT) protocol support with notification events, packet mode, clock and position registers. Clock registers are bound to Virtual Cables so all streams in each cable are coherent.

- Signal mixing between output port clients

- PCM format conversion

- Volume control features

- Clock correction features to reduce or totally eliminate clock rate difference effects

- Channel scattering/gathering mode

- Control Panel application to dynamically configure cables

## Other virtual audio cable software

Other virtual audio cable drivers are available. One such is [donationware](/source/Donationware) VB-CABLE, for [Microsoft Windows](/source/Microsoft_Windows) and [MacOS](/source/MacOS), described as "a virtual audio device working as virtual audio cable. All audio coming in the CABLE input is simply forwarded to the CABLE output".[13]

## References

1. **[^](#cite_ref-1)** Steven Helstrip (May 1999). ["Create a good compression"](https://archive.org/stream/PersonalComputerWorldMagazine/PCW%20199905%20May%20Created%20From%20PCW%20Cover%20CD#page/n153). *Personal Computer World* (5): 269. [ISSN](/source/ISSN_(identifier)) [0142-0232](https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0142-0232).

1. **[^](#cite_ref-Stereo_Mix_2-0)** ["How to FIX Crippled Stereo Mix on a Laptop"](https://www.brighthub.com/computing/windows-platform/articles/19005.aspx). Bright Hub. 2010-09-06. Retrieved 2018-10-13.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-VAC_UK_3-0)** [VAC UK](http://www.software-dungeon.co.uk/software.php?id=109133), software-dungeon.co.uk. Retrieved August 2011 [Archived](https://web.archive.org/web/20081219044056/http://www.software-dungeon.co.uk/software.php?id=109133) December 19, 2008, at the [Wayback Machine](/source/Wayback_Machine)

1. **[^](#cite_ref-4)** Tobias Hauser, Christian Wenz (2003). ["DRM Under Attack: Weaknesses in Existing Systems"](https://books.google.com/books?id=QKmoCAAAQBAJ&pg=PA214). *Digital Rights Management: Technological, Economic, Legal and Political Aspects*. Lecture Notes in Computer Science. Vol. 2770. [Springer Science+Business Media](/source/Springer_Science%2BBusiness_Media). p. 214. [ISBN](/source/ISBN_(identifier)) [9783540450382](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:BookSources/9783540450382).

1. **[^](#cite_ref-5)** ["Virtual Audio Cable 4.60 Free Trial - Connect several audio applications together in real time..."](http://www.softpedia.com/get/Multimedia/Audio/Other-AUDIO-Tools/Virtual-Audio-Cable.shtml) Softpedia. 2014-06-05. Retrieved 2018-10-13.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-6)** Lingfen Sun; Is-Haka Mkwawa; Emmanuel Jammeh; Emmanuel Ifeachor (2013). ["8.3.2. Virtual Audio Cable injection tool"](https://books.google.com/books?id=4VlIAAAAQBAJ&pg=PA202). *Guide to Voice and Video over IP: For Fixed and Mobile Networks*. [Springer Science+Business Media](/source/Springer_Science%2BBusiness_Media). pp. 202–204. [ISBN](/source/ISBN_(identifier)) [9781447149057](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781447149057).

1. **[^](#cite_ref-7)** Ryo Yoshida; Michiaki Yasumura (July 9–11, 2008). ["A New Cell Phone Remote Control for People with Visual Impairment"](https://books.google.com/books?id=LokAvXdx5X0C&pg=PA1148). In Klaus Miesenberger; Joachim Klaus; Wolfgang Zagler; Arthur Karshmer (eds.). *Computers Helping People with Special Needs*. [11th International Conference, ICCHP 2008](https://www.icchp.org/). Linz, Austria: [Springer Science+Business Media](/source/Springer_Science%2BBusiness_Media). p. 1148. [ISBN](/source/ISBN_(identifier)) [9783540705390](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:BookSources/9783540705390).

1. **[^](#cite_ref-8)** Michael Gough (2005). ["7. Software Add-ons for Skype"](https://books.google.com/books?id=9sAg-5iJtkQC&pg=PA218). *Skype me! : from single user to small enterprise and beyond*. [Elsevier](/source/Elsevier). p. 218. [ISBN](/source/ISBN_(identifier)) [9780080489711](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780080489711).

1. **[^](#cite_ref-SAM_Skype_9-0)** ["Using Virtual Audio Cables to Integrate SAM Broadcaster with Skype"](https://spacial.com/using-virtual-audio-cables-integrate-sam-broadcaster-skype/). Spacial. 2018-03-22. Retrieved 2018-10-13.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-audio_podcast_10-0)** ["How to Produce a Live Audio Podcast"](https://barnesian.com/how-to-produce-a-live-audio-podcast/). Barnesian. 2011-10-04. Retrieved 2018-10-13.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-redirect_to_monitors_11-0)** ["How to redirect same audio channel on all screens using Virtual Audio Cable"](https://web.archive.org/web/20181013172219/http://new.monitorsanywhere.com/how-to-redirect-same-audio-channel-using-virtual-audio-cable/). MonitorsAnyWhere. Archived from [the original](http://new.monitorsanywhere.com/how-to-redirect-same-audio-channel-using-virtual-audio-cable/) on 2018-10-13. Retrieved 2018-10-13.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-weather_faxes_12-0)** ["Decoding Multiple Weather Faxes at a Time"](http://hfradioreview.com/index.php/tag/virtual-audio-cable/). HF Radio Review. 2015-10-26. Retrieved 2018-10-13.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-13)** Burel, Vincent. ["VB-CABLE Virtual Audio Device"](https://vb-audio.com/Cable/). VB-Audio. Retrieved 15 September 2025.

## External links

- [Official website](https://vac.muzychenko.net)

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Adapted from the Wikipedia article [Virtual Audio Cable](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Virtual_Audio_Cable) by Wikipedia contributors ([contributor history](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Virtual_Audio_Cable?action=history)). Available under [Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). Changes may have been made.