# Tropipop

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Music genre

Tropipop Stylistic origins Music of the Caribbean Region of Colombia, vallenato, salsa, merengue, pop, pop rock, funk, Latin pop Cultural origins Late 1980s, Colombia Typical instruments Vocals, electric guitar, acoustic guitar, bass guitar, accordion, drums, Latin percussion

**Tropipop** (also known as **Colombian pop**[*[citation needed](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed)*] and **Trop-pop**) is a [music genre](/source/Music_genre) that developed in [Colombia](/source/Colombia) in the late 1990s and early 2000s. It is a blend of [traditional musical forms](/source/Music_of_Colombia#Caribbean_Region_of_Colombia) of the [Caribbean Region of Colombia](/source/Caribbean_Region_of_Colombia), mainly [vallenato](/source/Vallenato), with foreign Latin genres such as [salsa](/source/Salsa_music) and [merengue](/source/Merengue_music), and pop and [pop rock](/source/Pop_rock). The term "tropipop" comes from the [portmanteau](/source/Portmanteau) of the words "[tropical](/source/Tropical_music)" and "pop music" describing the genre's mix of Latin tropical roots with [American popular music](/source/American_popular_music).[1]

Some popular tropipop acts are [Fanny Lu](/source/Fanny_Lu), [Fonseca](/source/Fonseca_(singer)), [Bonka](/source/Bonka_(band)),[2] [Mauricio & Palodeagua](/source/Mauricio_%26_Palodeagua), [Lucas Arnau](/source/Lucas_Arnau) and the internationally successful [Carlos Vives](/source/Carlos_Vives).

## History

"Neo-Tropipop" group Marenka

### Early development

Since the early emergence of [Colombian rock](/source/Colombian_rock) in the 1960s and 1970s, bands like [Genesis (Colombian rock band)](/source/Genesis_(Colombian_rock_band)) began to experiment fusing traditional Colombian music with pop rock. In the following decades, rock bands like [Aterciopelados](/source/Aterciopelados) continued bringing elements of Colombian folklore into rock music.

### Carlos Vives and La Provincia

The stylistic origins of tropipop can be traced back to 1993 when [Carlos Vives](/source/Carlos_Vives) released the album [Clásicos de la Provincia](/source/Cl%C3%A1sicos_de_la_Provincia). This very popular album was notable for the use of rock instruments like electric guitars to sing traditional [vallenato](/source/Vallenato) songs. Vives' and his band, La provincia, continued experimenting the fusion of vallenato and cumbia with pop, rock and funk in their subsequent albums [La Tierra del Olvido](/source/La_Tierra_del_Olvido) and [Tengo Fe](/source/Tengo_Fe).

For his following album, [El Amor de Mi Tierra](/source/El_Amor_de_Mi_Tierra), Vives hooked up with the successful [Cuban American](/source/Cuban_American) producer [Emilio Estefan](/source/Emilio_Estefan). Estefan stylized Vives music into a more pop-oriented sound, with less instrumental breaks, more prominent vocal parts, and less dominant [vallenato](/source/Vallenato) and [cumbia](/source/Cumbia) elements. Vives continued this sound in his next two albums, gaining a lot of success. It was this stylized fusion style, heard in Vives songs such as "[Tu Amor Eterno](/source/Tu_Amor_Eterno)", which was later adopted by tropipop artists. Vives' influence and success was so big that it has been said that all the artists that came after him playing fusions of pop rock and vallenato are either "*imitators or part of the school that he formed*".[3]

### Tropipop

In the early 2000s, young musicians from [Bogotá](/source/Bogot%C3%A1) and other big Colombian cities, inspired by Carlos Vives' success began recording fusions of vallenato and pop rock. What a decade before would have been considered experimental, was now mainstream. The group of artists which played this style of fusion began being commercialized under the term tropipop. During the 2000s, tropipop became the most popular music genre in Colombia alongside [reggaeton](/source/Reggaeton). Furthermore, some artists gained some success internationally. [Mauricio & Palodeagua](/source/Mauricio_%26_Palodeagua) were nominated for a [Latin Grammy](/source/Latin_Grammy) in 2004 and Bogotan singer [Fonseca](/source/Fonseca_(singer)) won one in 2006.

## Criticism

Due to the simplistic nature of the music, and the lack of prominence of Colombian traditional music elements in favour of pop music structures, Tropipop has been criticised by sectors of the public and the media for its lack of originality. For example, it has been said that Tropipop is "a cocktail that has a little bit of rock, two drops of [accordion](/source/Accordion), a [pinch](/source/Pinch_(cooking)) of [cumbia](/source/Cumbia) and a singer with a fashioned look".[4]

Critics[*[who?](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Manual_of_Style/Words_to_watch#Unsupported_attributions)*] generally agree in saying that Tropipop musicians have not really investigated Colombian folklore to include Colombian traditional music in a genuine way. They[*[who?](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Manual_of_Style/Words_to_watch#Unsupported_attributions)*] say that the Colombian elements in tropipop are superficial. Critics usually also give preference to fusions different from Tropipop as the ones made in Carlos Vives' early albums, or the ones played by [Sidestepper](/source/Sidestepper) and [Bomba Estereo](/source/Bomba_Estereo).

However, some critics defend the tropipop artists will to include Caribbean elements in their music.

## Artists

These are some of the artists whose main genre is tropipop:

- [Fonseca](/source/Fonseca_(singer))

- [Wamba](https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wamba_(band)&action=edit&redlink=1)

- [Fanny Lu](/source/Fanny_Lu)

- [Juanes](/source/Juanes)

- [Bacilos](/source/Bacilos)

- Jerau

- Sanalejo

- [Lucas Arnau](/source/Lucas_Arnau)

- [Carlos Vives](/source/Carlos_Vives)

- [Bonka](/source/Bonka_(band))

- [Maía](/source/Ma%C3%ADa)

- [Mauricio & Palo de Agua](/source/Mauricio_%26_Palodeagua)

- [Pasabordo](https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Pasabordo&action=edit&redlink=1)

- Gusi

- [Sin Ánimo de Lucro](https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Sin_Animo_de_Lucro&action=edit&redlink=1)

- [Qarto Aparte](https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Qarto_Aparte&action=edit&redlink=1)

- [Little Jesus](/source/Little_Jesus_(band))

- [Katamarán](https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Katamar%C3%A1n&action=edit&redlink=1)

- [Lali](https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Lali_(band)&action=edit&redlink=1)

## References

1. **[^](#cite_ref-tropi_1-0)** semestre, estudiantes primer. ["TROPIPOP"](http://nuestrosfavoritos.galeon.com/).

1. **[^](#cite_ref-tropicol_2-0)** ["alolatinoBLOG » Blog Archive » TROPIPOP: Colombia"](https://web.archive.org/web/20110718195312/http://blog.alolatino.de/latino/paises/colombia/tropipop-colombia/). Archived from [the original](http://blog.alolatino.de/latino/paises/colombia/tropipop-colombia/) on 2011-07-18.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-tiempo_3-0)** Así ve Carlos Vives a sus herederos del 'tropipop' (Vives II parte).

1. **[^](#cite_ref-peste_4-0)** [Del tropipop a la tropipeste](http://www.eltiempo.com/participacion/blogs/default/un_articulo.php?id_blog=3509446&id_recurso=300000882) [Deprecated link](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Archive.today_guidance) archived 2013-01-22 at [archive.today](/source/Archive.today)

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Adapted from the Wikipedia article [Tropipop](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tropipop) by Wikipedia contributors ([contributor history](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tropipop?action=history)). Available under [Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). Changes may have been made.
