# Treasury Hotel

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{{Short description|Historic hotel in Brisbane, Queensland}}
<!-- Article title: '''Treasury Hotel''' siteId: 14890 placeRef:600115 -->
{{Use Australian English|date=February 2015}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=May 2026}}
{{Infobox historic site 
| name = Treasury Hotel
| image =Treasury Hotel, Brisbane, Queensland.jpg
| caption =Treasury Hotel, 2018
| locmapin = Queensland#Australia
| map_caption = 
| coordinates = {{coord|-27.4715|153.0244|region:AU-QLD_type:landmark|display=inline,title}}
| location = 175 [George Street](/source/George_Street%2C_Brisbane), [Brisbane City](/source/Brisbane_City%2C_Queensland), [City of Brisbane](/source/City_of_Brisbane), [Queensland](/source/Queensland), Australia
| beginning_label = Design period
| beginning_date = 1870s–1890s (late 19th century)
| built = 1887–1888
| built_for = 
| demolished = 
| architect = [John Hall & Son](/source/John_Hall_%26_Son)
| architecture = [Classicism](/source/Classical_architecture)
| owner = 
| designation1 = Queensland Heritage Register
| designation1_offname = Treasury Hotel
| designation1_type = state heritage (built)
| designation1_date = 4 November 1993
| delisted1_date = 
| designation1_partof = 
| designation1_number = 600115
| designation1_free1name = Significant period
| designation1_free1value = 1887–1888 (fabric)
| designation1_free2name = Significant components
| designation1_free2value = 
| designation1_free3name = Builders
| designation1_free3value = Abraham James
}}

The '''Treasury Hotel''' is a heritage-listed [hotel](/source/hotel) at 175 [George Street](/source/George_Street%2C_Brisbane), [Brisbane](/source/Brisbane_central_business_district), Australia. It was designed by [John Hall & Son](/source/John_Hall_%26_Son) and built from 1887 to 1888 by Abraham James. It was added to the [Queensland Heritage Register](/source/Queensland_Heritage_Register) on 4 November 1993.<ref name=qhr>{{cite QHR|14890|Treasury Hotel|600115|accessdate=1 August 2014}}</ref> Today, the hotel trades under the name '''Irish Murphy's'''.

== History ==
thumb|left|Dunmore Arms Hotel, the earlier hotel on the site of the Treasury Hotel, corner of George and Elizabeth Streets, 1886
thumb|left|Illustration of the Treasury Hotel, circa 1889
The Treasury Hotel was built in 1887–1888, replacing an earlier hotel, the Dunmore Arms (1865).<ref name=qhr/>

In 1885 [James Hunter](/source/James_Hunter_(politician)) took a 25-year lease from William Cribb on several adjoining allotments on the corner of George and [Elizabeth](/source/Elizabeth_Street%2C_Brisbane) Streets from William Cribb.<ref name=qhr/>

Hunter planned a major commercial development on the site, and in 1886 erected office buildings with Treasury Chambers fronting George St and Francis House on Elizabeth Street ([Hunters Buildings](/source/Hunters_Buildings)). The choice of location was astute, for the new [Treasury Building](/source/Treasury_Building%2C_Brisbane) opposite was being erected and enhanced the prestige of the area. Financial problems prevented Hunter from completing the project and in 1887 he sub-let the Dunmore Arms site to well-known [Brisbane](/source/Brisbane) publican, Denis O'Connor.<ref name=qhr/>

O'Connor engaged architects John Hall & Son to design a new hotel for the site. The contractor was Abraham James and the contract sum £3,999. Borrowing its name from the partially finished new government offices opposite, the hotel offered ''"tastefully furnished and decorated"'' accommodation to ''"Families and Commercial Gentlemen"''. In May 1889 O'Connor transferred his sub-lease to George Back Cutbush who remained the lessee until 1910. In 1906 William Cribb donated both allotments 18 & 19 to the YMCA in return for an annuity of £400.<ref name=qhr/>

thumb|left|Treasury Hotel, 1906
Over the next few years the YMCA sold most of this property and the new owner of the Treasury Hotel in 1908 was William Denis O'Connor. The hotel remained linked with the O'Connor family till the late 1950s.<ref name=qhr/>

During the late 1880s the Treasury Hotel was one of a large number of hotels in the city. In 1889 there were 9 hotels in George Street. The Treasury Hotel and the [Transcontinental Hotel](/source/Transcontinental_Hotel) are the only George Street buildings from this period that remain in use as hotels.<ref name=qhr/>

In 2015, the hotel is trading under the name "Irish Murphy's".<ref>{{cite web|title=Contact us|url=http://brisbane.irishmurphys.com.au/contact_us|website=Irish Murphy's|accessdate=27 February 2015|archive-date=27 February 2015|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150227104543/http://brisbane.irishmurphys.com.au/contact_us|url-status=live}}</ref>

== Description ==
The Treasury Hotel, located on the corner of George and Elizabeth Streets, is a three storey building with basement. It contains classical detailing, as do other nearby prominent buildings including the [Treasury Building](/source/Treasury_Building%2C_Brisbane)) and Treasury Chambers ([Hunters Buildings](/source/Hunters_Buildings)).<ref name=qhr/>

Typical of many hotels, it is located on a corner site and has a truncated corner that originally contained the entry. The hotel was originally L-shaped and an arched carriageway in George Street gave access to the rear of the building. This rear [courtyard](/source/courtyard) has been built in and is now part of the hotel.<ref name=qhr/>

On the main [facades](/source/facades), there is a decorative string course above the first floor [verandah](/source/verandah) roof. The windows on the second floor have moulded bracketed sills and decorative [pediment](/source/pediment)s. Above this are regularly spaced paired [brackets](/source/Bracket_(architecture)) supporting a [cornice](/source/cornice), surmounted by a parapet. Pedestals carrying urns divide the parapet into sections, some of which contain balustrading, while others are solid with the title ''"TREASURY HOTEL"'' in raised lettering. On the centre of the parapet of the Elizabeth Street facade is a pediment. A similar pediment crowns the corner and has a flagpole located behind it.<ref name=qhr/>

The ground floor below a street [awning](/source/awning) has been modified and covered in modern brickwork. The upper two storeys retain much of the original detail, but some of this is obscured by modern sun hoods and an altered first-floor verandah which has raked posts. Some herring-bone strutting is situated between the joists of the structure spanning the laneway off George Street beside the building. Internally, none of the original detailing remains as a result of the building being thoroughly renovated in the late 1970s.<ref name=qhr/>

== Heritage listing ==
Treasury Hotel was listed on the [Queensland Heritage Register](/source/Queensland_Heritage_Register) on 4 November 1993 having satisfied the following criteria.<ref name=qhr/>

'''The place is important in demonstrating the evolution or pattern of Queensland's history.'''

The Treasury Hotel is important in demonstrating the pattern of Queensland's history, in particular the evolution of hotels in Brisbane.<ref name=qhr/>

'''The place is important in demonstrating the principal characteristics of a particular class of cultural places.'''

The Treasury Hotel demonstrates the principal characteristics of a nineteenth century inner city hotel.<ref name=qhr/>

'''The place is important because of its aesthetic significance.'''

The Treasury Hotel exhibits particular aesthetic characteristics valued by the community, including its prominence on the corner of George and Elizabeth Streets and its position as part of a group of buildings of complementary scale and fine detail that address [Queens Park](/source/Queens_Park%2C_Brisbane%2C_Queensland).<ref name=qhr/>

== References ==
{{reflist}}

=== Attribution ===
{{QHR-CC-2014}}

==External links==
{{Commons category|Treasury Hotel}}
* {{official website|http://brisbane.irishmurphys.com.au/}}

Category:Queensland Heritage Register
Category:History of Brisbane
Category:Pubs in Brisbane
Category:Articles incorporating text from the Queensland Heritage Register
Category:George Street, Brisbane

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Adapted from the Wikipedia article [Treasury Hotel](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Treasury_Hotel) by Wikipedia contributors ([contributor history](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Treasury_Hotel?action=history)). Available under [Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). Changes may have been made.
