# Tragic Kingdom

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1995 studio album by No Doubt

Tragic Kingdom Studio album by No Doubt Released October 10, 1995 (1995-10-10) Recorded March 1993 – October 1995 Studio Total Access (Redondo Beach) The Record Plant (Hollywood) Santa Monica Sound (Santa Monica) NRG (Los Angeles) Rumbo Recorders (Los Angeles) Mars (Burbank) Studio 4 (Santa Monica) Grandmaster (Hollywood) Clear Lake Audio (North Hollywood) Red Zone (Burbank) North Vine (Hollywood) Genre Pop rock alternative rock ska punk new wave pop-punk Length 59:35 Label Trauma Interscope Producer Matthew Wilder No Doubt chronology The Beacon Street Collection (1995) Tragic Kingdom (1995) Return of Saturn (2000) Singles from Tragic Kingdom "Just a Girl" Released: September 21, 1995 "Spiderwebs" Released: September 9, 1996[1] "Don't Speak" Released: November 8, 1996[2] "Sunday Morning" Released: May 27, 1997[3] "Excuse Me Mr." Released: June 21, 1997[4] "Happy Now?" Released: September 23, 1997 "Hey You!" Released: February 23, 1998[5]

***Tragic Kingdom*** is the third studio album by the American [rock](/source/Rock_music) band [No Doubt](/source/No_Doubt), released on October 10, 1995, by [Trauma Records](/source/Trauma_Records) and [Interscope Records](/source/Interscope_Records). It was the final album to feature original keyboardist [Eric Stefani](/source/Eric_Stefani), who left the band in 1994. The album was produced by [Matthew Wilder](/source/Matthew_Wilder) and recorded in 11 studios in the [Greater Los Angeles](/source/Greater_Los_Angeles) area between March 1993 and October 1995. Between 1995 and 1998, the album spawned seven singles, including "[Just a Girl](/source/Just_a_Girl)", which charted on the [*Billboard* Hot 100](/source/Billboard_Hot_100) and the [UK Singles Chart](/source/UK_Singles_Chart), and "[Don't Speak](/source/Don't_Speak)", which topped the *Billboard* [Hot 100 Airplay](/source/Hot_100_Airplay) and reached the top five of many international charts.

The album received mostly positive reviews from music critics and became the band's most commercially successful album, reaching number one on the [*Billboard* 200](/source/Billboard_200) as well as topping the charts in [Canada](/source/Canadian_Albums_Chart) and [New Zealand](/source/Official_New_Zealand_Music_Chart). At the [39th Annual Grammy Awards](/source/39th_Annual_Grammy_Awards), No Doubt earned nominations for [Best New Artist](/source/Grammy_Award_for_Best_New_Artist) and [Best Rock Album](/source/Grammy_Award_for_Best_Rock_Album). The album has sold over 16 million copies worldwide, and was [certified](/source/Music_recording_certification) Diamond in the United States and Canada, Platinum in the United Kingdom, and quadruple Platinum in Australia. *Tragic Kingdom* helped facilitate the [ska](/source/Ska) revival of the 1990s, increasing the visibility and commercial success of other ska bands. The album was ranked number 441 on *[Rolling Stone](/source/Rolling_Stone)*'s 2003 list of [the 500 greatest albums of all time](/source/Rolling_Stone's_500_Greatest_Albums_of_All_Time).

No Doubt embarked on a tour to promote the album. It was designed by Project X and lasted two and a half years. An early 1997 performance at the [Arrowhead Pond of Anaheim](/source/Honda_Center) was filmed and released as *[Live in the Tragic Kingdom](/source/Live_in_the_Tragic_Kingdom)* on [VHS](/source/VHS) and later [DVD](/source/DVD).

## Background

No Doubt released their [self-titled debut album](/source/No_Doubt_(No_Doubt_album)) in 1992, a year after being signed to [Interscope](/source/Interscope_Records). The album's [pop](/source/Pop_music)-oriented sound contrasted with [grunge](/source/Grunge) music, which was popular in the United States when *No Doubt* was released.[6] The album sold 30,000 copies;[7][8] the program director of [KROQ](/source/KROQ-FM) radio station, on which the band aspired to be played, said, "It would take an act of God for this band to get on the radio."[8][9] The band began work on *Tragic Kingdom* in 1993,[8] but Interscope rejected most of their material[10] and paired the band with producer [Matthew Wilder](/source/Matthew_Wilder). Keyboardist [Eric Stefani](/source/Eric_Stefani) eventually stopped recording with the band because he disliked having to relinquish creative control.[11] He encouraged other members of the band to write songs but sometimes felt threatened when they did. Eric became increasingly depressed, and in September 1994, he stopped attending rehearsals, though they were usually held at his house.[12] Bassist [Tony Kanal](/source/Tony_Kanal) then ended his seven-year relationship with [Gwen Stefani](/source/Gwen_Stefani).[13]

The band decided to produce their next album independently and recorded their second album, *[The Beacon Street Collection](/source/The_Beacon_Street_Collection)*, in a homemade studio.[8] No Doubt's first two singles were released for *The Beacon Street Collection*: "Squeal" and "Doghouse", under their own record label, Beacon Street Records. Despite limited availability, the album sold 100,000 copies in the year of its release.[8] Their independence attracted Interscope's attention and ensured that the label would fund a third album.[10]

## Production

The title "Tragic Kingdom" is a play on words for [Disneyland](/source/Disneyland)'s nickname, The Magic Kingdom.

*Tragic Kingdom* was recorded in 11 studios in the [Greater Los Angeles](/source/Greater_Los_Angeles) area,[8] starting in March 1993 and released in October 1995.[8] During one of these recording sessions, the band was introduced to Paul Palmer, who had previously worked with [Bush](/source/Bush_(British_band)) and was interested in working on No Doubt's new album. After mixing the first single with David J. Holman, "Just a Girl", Palmer and Holman went on to do the same to the rest of the record. He wanted to release the album on his own label, [Trauma Records](/source/Trauma_Records), which was already associated with Interscope, and succeeded in getting the contract.[14]

The album is named after guitarist [Tom Dumont](/source/Tom_Dumont)'s seventh-grade teacher's nickname for [Disneyland](/source/Disneyland), which is in [Anaheim, California](/source/Anaheim%2C_California), where the band members grew up.[15] The album photography and portraits were taken by photographer fine artist [Daniel Arsenault](/source/Daniel_Arsenault). Gwen is featured in the foreground while the rest of the band members are standing in an orange grove in the background. Gwen pushed for Eric to be included on the album cover—a source of tension for the band—reasoning that although he had left the band, he had still contributed substantially to the album. Eric is seen near the back of the picture, looking away from the camera.[12] The pictures on the cover and in the liner notes were taken on city streets in their native Orange County (namely Anaheim and the City of Orange) and in orange groves. The red dress Gwen wears on the cover was loaned to the [Hard Rock Cafe](/source/Hard_Rock_Cafe) and was later displayed at the Fullerton Museum Center in an exhibit titled "The Orange Groove: Orange County's Rock n' Roll History".[16] The dress, appraised as high as US$5,000, was stolen from the exhibit in January 2005.[17]

## Music and lyrics

*Tragic Kingdom* has been described as [pop rock](/source/Pop_rock),[18][19] [alternative rock](/source/Alternative_rock),[20][21] [ska punk](/source/Ska_punk),[22] [new wave](/source/New_wave_music),[23] and [pop-punk](/source/Pop-punk).[24] The album also uses elements of [pop](/source/Pop_music),[25][26][27] [funk](/source/Funk),[19][28] [punk](/source/Punk_rock),[19][25] [dancehall](/source/Dancehall),[19] [disco](/source/Disco),[18] [third-wave ska](/source/Third-wave_ska),[25] [post-grunge](/source/Post-grunge),[25] [ska](/source/Ska),[26][27] [reggae](/source/Reggae),[26] [flamenco](/source/Flamenco),[26] and [Tejano](/source/Tejano_music), among others.[26]

Many of the lyrics on *Tragic Kingdom* were written by lead vocalist Gwen Stefani and were about her experiences in life. Those from *No Doubt* and *The Beacon Street Collection* were written mainly by Eric Stefani, who left the band after *Tragic Kingdom* was finished.[29] Therefore, the style of music changed from what the band had previously produced. Dumont explained the change in sound in an interview for Backstage Online:

Well, there is a reason that the sound of our music has changed, and it's not because we've sold out—easy for me to say. Eric, our keyboard player, used to write most of our songs. He was the main creative force in the band for many years. And at a certain point after that first album came out, he had this personal thing, like he didn't like touring, he didn't like all that stuff. He just liked to sit down and write songs. That's him. He's the artistic side, the total Mr. Creative...[w]ell what happened is when Eric decided to leave the band it left the song writing to us, me, Gwen, Tony, the rest of us and it's a really natural thing for our song writing style to be different than Eric's. Just we're different people. I mean we've learned a lot from him and he taught us a lot of things about song writing, but we write simpler music. We have a simpler style. We're not quite genius like him, I think. This album was our first attempt. It was Gwen's first time really writing all the lyrics herself, so to me, it went the opposite from selling out—we have done something that is even more personal. In the past, Eric was writing songs about his life and having Gwen sing them. Now we have Gwen singing and writing about her own experiences. It makes it more natural. She's a singer, she should sing about herself or sing what she wants to sing. I think that is the main reason why our musical style has changed.[29]

## Singles

The first single released from *Tragic Kingdom* was "[Just a Girl](/source/Just_a_Girl)", which details Gwen Stefani's exasperation with female stereotypes and her father's concerned reaction to her driving home late from her boyfriend's house. It peaked at number 23 on the [*Billboard* Hot 100](/source/Billboard_Hot_100) chart and number 10 on the [Modern Rock Tracks](/source/Alternative_Songs) chart.[30] The song also charted on the [UK Singles Chart](/source/UK_Singles_Chart), where its original release peaked at number 38 and its reissue at number three.[31] The second single was "[Spiderwebs](/source/Spiderwebs_(song))", written about an uninterested woman who is trying to avoid the constant phone calls of a persistent man. It reached number five on the *Billboard* Modern Rock Tracks chart,[30] number 11 on the *Billboard* Top 40 Mainstream chart,[30] and number 16 on the UK Singles Chart, but not until it was released after [Don't Speak](/source/Don't_Speak) hit number one.[31]

The third single was "[Don't Speak](/source/Don't_Speak)", a ballad about the breakup of Stefani and Kanal's relationship. It peaked at number one on the *Billboard* [Hot 100 Airplay](/source/Hot_100_Airplay_(Radio_Songs)) and maintained that position for 16 consecutive weeks, a record at the time, although it was broken in 1998 by the [Goo Goo Dolls](/source/Goo_Goo_Dolls)' "[Iris](/source/Iris_(Goo_Goo_Dolls_song))" with 18 weeks.[32] The song was not eligible to chart on the *Billboard* Hot 100 because no commercial single was released, which was a requirement at the time.[33] The song also peaked at number two on the Modern Rock Tracks chart, at number six on the [Adult Contemporary](/source/Adult_Contemporary_(chart)) chart, at number one on the [Adult Top 40](/source/Adult_Top_40) chart, and at number nine on the [Rhythmic Top 40](/source/Rhythmic_Top_40) chart.[30] The song also appeared on several international charts, reaching number one in Australia, Belgium, the Netherlands, New Zealand, Norway, Sweden, Switzerland, and the United Kingdom; number two in Austria, Germany, and Spain; and number four in Finland and France.[31][34]

"[Excuse Me Mr.](/source/Excuse_Me_Mr.)" and "[Sunday Morning](/source/Sunday_Morning_(No_Doubt_song))" were released as the album's fourth and fifth singles, respectively. "Excuse Me Mr." reached number 17 on the *Billboard* Modern Rock Tracks chart[30] and number 11 in New Zealand.[35] "Sunday Morning" peaked at number 35 on the *Billboard* Top 40 Mainstream chart,[30] number 21 in Australia, number 42 in New Zealand, and number 55 in Sweden.[36] Composing the song began when Kanal was having a fight with Stefani, then his girlfriend, through the bathroom door of his parents' house in [Yorba Linda, California](/source/Yorba_Linda%2C_California). Stefani later changed the lyrics to discuss dealing with her breakup with Kanal.[37] "[Happy Now?](/source/Happy_Now%3F_(No_Doubt_song))" was released as the album's sixth single on September 23, 1997, but failed to chart anywhere.[30][38][39] "[Hey You!](/source/Hey_You!)" was released as the seventh and final single from *Tragic Kingdom*; it peaked at number 51 on the Dutch [Single Top 100](/source/Single_Top_100).[40] Despite being a Dutch-only single, a [Sophie Muller](/source/Sophie_Muller)-directed music video was filmed to promote the single.[41]

## Release and promotion

*Tragic Kingdom* was first released by Trauma and Interscope on October 10, 1995. To promote the album, Trauma launched a street campaign that targeted high school students and the skateboarding community. No Doubt performed on the [Warped Tour](/source/Warped_Tour), which was sponsored by several [skateboarding](/source/Skateboarding) companies, and at several skateboarding festivals. The album entered the *Billboard* 200 on January 20, 1996, at No. 175 and did not enter the top 100 until February 3, 1996, when it jumped to number 89. Palmer attributed the jump to a [Channel One News](/source/Channel_One_News) program that Stefani hosted in January 1996, which was broadcast in 12,000 classrooms, and the band's subsequent performance at a [Blockbuster](/source/Blockbuster_Inc.) store in [Fresno, California](/source/Fresno%2C_California).[42]

In May 1996, the band worked with [HMV](/source/HMV), [MuchMusic](/source/MuchMusic), and the [Universal Music Group](/source/Universal_Music_Group) to put on a global in-store promotion. The band performed and answered questions in MuchMusic's studios in [Toronto](/source/Toronto), [Ontario](/source/Ontario). The session was broadcast live to HMV stores worldwide and on a webcast so that fans could watch and ask the band questions through MuchMusic's [VJs](/source/VJ_(media_personality)). Sales of *Tragic Kingdom* doubled the week after the event. The event's sponsors lobbied *[Guinness World Records](/source/Guinness_World_Records)* to create a category for the largest virtual in-store promotion to recognize the event.[43]

No Doubt embarked on the Tragic Kingdom Tour after the release of the album. It chose Project X, headed by [Luc Lafortune](/source/Luc_Lafortune) and Michael Keeling, to design the stage. No Doubt suggested decorating the stage as a clearing in a forest. Project X created three anthropomorphic trees with glowing oranges. The show included clear and mylar confetti designed to look like rain. Lighting design was difficult because there were only four rehearsals, so the show was arranged to be flexible to allow for what Lafortune referred to as "a very kinetic performance".[44] The band expected to tour for two months, but the tour ended up lasting two and a half years.[45]

An early 1997 performance at the [Arrowhead Pond of Anaheim](/source/Honda_Center) was filmed[46] and was released as *[Live in the Tragic Kingdom](/source/Live_in_the_Tragic_Kingdom)* on [VHS](/source/VHS) on November 11, 1997.[47] It was re-released on November 25, 2003, on [DVD](/source/DVD) as part of the box set *[Boom Box](/source/Boom_Box_(No_Doubt_album))*,[48] which also contained *[The Singles 1992–2003](/source/The_Singles_1992%E2%80%932003)*, *[Everything in Time](/source/Everything_in_Time)*, and *[The Videos 1992–2003](/source/The_Videos_1992%E2%80%932003)*; and again on June 13, 2006, as a stand-alone DVD, containing bonus material of extra songs, a photo gallery, and an alternative version of "Don't Speak".[49]

## Critical reception

Professional ratings Review scores Source Rating AllMusic [25] Blender [50] Entertainment Weekly C+[28] Los Angeles Times [51] Music Week 2/5[52] Pitchfork 7.8/10[53] Punknews.org [54] The Rolling Stone Album Guide [55] Sputnikmusic 4.0/5[21] The Village Voice C+[56]

*Tragic Kingdom* received generally positive reviews from critics. [David Fricke](/source/David_Fricke) of *[Rolling Stone](/source/Rolling_Stone)* was mostly enthused by the album, describing it as "ear candy with good beats, not just bludgeon-by-numbers guitars" and its music as "a spry, white-suburban take on ska and [Blondieesque](/source/Blondie_(band)) pop".[27] He nonetheless singled out "Don't Speak" as "irritating swill" with "high-pitched rippling" from Gwen Stefani.[27] *[Entertainment Weekly](/source/Entertainment_Weekly)*'s [David Browne](/source/David_Browne_(journalist)) was more critical, attributing the album's sales to Stefani's "leggy, bleached-blond calling card" and concluding that "sex still sells". Browne described the music as "a hefty chunk of new-wave party bounce and [Chili Peppers](/source/Red_Hot_Chili_Peppers)-style white-boy funk, with dashes of [reggae](/source/Reggae), squealing [hair-metal](/source/Glam_metal) guitar, [disco](/source/Disco), ska-band horns", and the band as sounding like "savvy, lounge-bred pros". Individual songs were singled out and commented on: "Just a Girl" was described as "a chirpy, ska-tinged bopper", "Don't Speak" as "an old-fangled power ballad", "Sixteen" as a "song of solidarity with misunderstood teenage girls", and "Spiderwebs" and "End It on This" as "[Stefani] acknowledg[ing] obsessions with losers and tr[ying] to break free".[28]

Calling the album a marked improvement over "the diffuse, rambling songwriting of [No Doubt's] two previous CDs", [Mike Boehm](/source/Mike_Boehm) of the *[Los Angeles Times](/source/Los_Angeles_Times)* said that on *Tragic Kingdom*, "The band is bright, hard-hitting and kinetic, as sharp production captures the core, four-man instrumental team and adjunct horn section at their best".[51] In a favorable review for *[The Village Voice](/source/The_Village_Voice)*, critic [Chuck Eddy](/source/Chuck_Eddy) felt that although "[the album] turns pretentious ... No Doubt resurrects the exuberance [new-wave](/source/New_wave_music) guys lost when '80s indie labels and college radio conned them into settling for slam-pit fits and wallflower wallpaper".[26] His *Village Voice* colleague [Robert Christgau](/source/Robert_Christgau) was less impressed, calling Stefani "[hebephrenic](/source/Disorganized_schizophrenia)" and the album "hyped up" and not "as songful as its fun-besotted partisans [claim]".[56] In a retrospective review, [AllMusic](/source/AllMusic)'s [Stephen Thomas Erlewine](/source/Stephen_Thomas_Erlewine) called it "pure fun" and described the music as something "between '90s punk, third-wave ska, and pop sensibility" and a mix of "new wave melodicism, [post-grunge](/source/Post-grunge) rock, and West Coast sunshine", noting the songs "Spiderwebs", "Just a Girl", and "Don't Speak" as having "positively ruled the airwaves".[25] [Yahoo! Music](/source/Yahoo!_Music) reviewer Bill Holdship referred to the album as a "phenomenon" containing "hit after hit", also highlighting "Spiderwebs" as "a terrific opener".[57]

At the [1997 Grammy Awards](/source/39th_Annual_Grammy_Awards), No Doubt was nominated for [Best New Artist](/source/Grammy_Award_for_Best_New_Artist) and [Best Rock Album](/source/Grammy_Award_for_Best_Rock_Album).[58] In 2000, *Tragic Kingdom* was voted number 436 in [Colin Larkin](/source/Colin_Larkin)'s *[All Time Top 1000 Albums](/source/All_Time_Top_1000_Albums)*,[59] while in 2003, it was ranked number 441 on *Rolling Stone*'s [list of the 500 greatest albums of all time](/source/Rolling_Stone's_500_Greatest_Albums_of_All_Time).[60] *[NME](/source/NME)* included *Tragic Kingdom* on its 2020 list of "The best new wave albums ever".[23]

## Commercial performance

After entering the [*Billboard* 200](/source/Billboard_200) at number 175 in January 1996,[61] *Tragic Kingdom* eventually reached number one in December 1996, with 229,000 copies sold,[62] spending nine non-consecutive weeks atop the chart.[61] It was listed second on the 1997 *Billboard* 200 year-end chart, behind the [Spice Girls](/source/Spice_Girls)' *[Spice](/source/Spice_(album))*.[63] On February 5, 1999, the [Recording Industry Association of America](/source/Recording_Industry_Association_of_America) (RIAA) certified the album diamond,[64] and as of July 2012, it had sold 8,167,000 copies in the United States;[65] it sold an additional 1.32 million copies through [BMG Music Club](/source/BMG_Music_Club).[66] *Tragic Kingdom* topped the [Canadian Albums Chart](/source/Canadian_Albums_Chart) in December 1996,[67] and it was certified diamond by the [Canadian Recording Industry Association](/source/Canadian_Recording_Industry_Association) (CRIA) in August 1997.[68] In Europe, the album topped the chart in Belgium, Finland, and Norway, while reaching the top five in Austria, Germany, the Netherlands, Sweden, Switzerland, and the United Kingdom, and the top 20 in France.[69] By April 2004, the album had sold 16 million copies worldwide.[45]

The commercial success of *Tragic Kingdom* prompted record labels to sign ska bands, and more independent labels released ska records and compilations. [Save Ferris](/source/Save_Ferris)'s guitarist and vocalist [Brian Mashburn](/source/Brian_Mashburn) stated that No Doubt helped allow bands like his to receive attention from the mainstream.[70]

## Track listing

All tracks produced by [Matthew Wilder](/source/Matthew_Wilder).

No. Title Writer(s) Length 1. "Spiderwebs" Gwen Stefani Tony Kanal 4:28 2. "Excuse Me Mr." G. Stefani Tom Dumont 3:04 3. "Just a Girl" G. Stefani Dumont 3:28 4. "Happy Now?" G. Stefani Dumont Kanal 3:43 5. "Different People" Eric Stefani G. Stefani Kanal 4:34 6. "Hey You!" G. Stefani Kanal 3:34 7. "The Climb" E. Stefani 6:37 8. "Sixteen" G. Stefani Kanal 3:21 9. "Sunday Morning" Kanal G. Stefani E. Stefani 4:33 10. "Don't Speak" E. Stefani G. Stefani 4:23 11. "You Can Do It" G. Stefani E. Stefani Dumont Kanal 4:13 12. "World Go 'Round" Kanal G. Stefani 4:09 13. "End It on This" G. Stefani Dumont Kanal E. Stefani 3:45 14. "Tragic Kingdom" E. Stefani 5:31 Total length: 59:35

## Personnel

Credits adapted from the liner notes of *Tragic Kingdom*.[71]

### No Doubt

- [Gwen Stefani](/source/Gwen_Stefani) – vocals

- [Tom Dumont](/source/Tom_Dumont) – guitar

- [Tony Kanal](/source/Tony_Kanal) – bass

- [Adrian Young](/source/Adrian_Young) – drums, percussion

- [Eric Stefani](/source/Eric_Stefani) – piano, keyboards

### Additional musicians

- Phil Jordan – trumpet and flugelhorn

- [Gabrial McNair](/source/Gabrial_McNair) – trombone, additional percussion

- Gerard Boisse – saxophone (tracks 5, 7, 14)

- [Stephen Perkins](/source/Stephen_Perkins) – [steel drum](/source/Steelpan) (track 1)

- Aloke Dasgupta – sitar (track 6)

- [Melissa Hasin](/source/Melissa_Hasin) – cello (tracks 8, 10)

- Bill Bergman – saxophone (tracks 11, 12)

- Les Lovitt – trumpet (tracks 11, 12)

- Greg Smith – [baritone saxophone](/source/Baritone_saxophone) (tracks 11, 12)

- Nick Lane – trombone (tracks 11, 12)

- [Matthew Wilder](/source/Matthew_Wilder) – additional keyboards (tracks 3, 6)

- [Albhy Galuten](/source/Albhy_Galuten) – director of paradigm (track 5)

### Technical

- Matthew Wilder – production

- Phil Kaffel – recording (tracks 3–10, 14)

- George Landress – recording (tracks 3, 6, 7)

- [Matt Hyde](/source/Matt_Hyde) – recording (tracks 1, 2, 13)

- John "Tokes" Potoker – recording (tracks 11–13)

- Ray Blair – recording (track 5)

- David J. Holman – mixing at Cactus Studios (Hollywood)

- Paul Palmer – mixing at Cactus Studios (Hollywood)

- Robert Vosgien – mastering at CMS Digital (Pasadena)

### Artwork

- Morbido / Bizarrio – creative direction, design, digital imaging

- Dan Arsenault – photography

- Shelly Robertson – photography

- Patrick Miller – photography

## Charts

Weekly charts Weekly chart performance for Tragic Kingdom Chart (1996–1997) Peak position Australian Albums (ARIA)[72] 3 Austrian Albums (Ö3 Austria)[73] 2 Belgian Albums (Ultratop Flanders)[69] 1 Belgian Albums (Ultratop Wallonia)[74] 1 Canadian Albums (Billboard)[67] 1 Czech Albums (ČNS IFPI)[75] 5 Danish Albums (Hitlisten)[76] 1 Dutch Albums (Album Top 100)[77] 2 European Albums (Music & Media)[78] 2 Finnish Albums (Suomen virallinen lista)[79] 1 French Albums (SNEP)[80] 14 German Albums (Offizielle Top 100)[81] 2 Greek Albums (IFPI)[82] 2 Hungarian Albums (MAHASZ)[83] 6 Icelandic Albums (Tónlist)[84] 1 Irish Albums (IRMA)[78] 1 Italian Albums (FIMI)[78] 13 Japanese Albums (Oricon)[85] 71 New Zealand Albums (RMNZ)[86] 1 Norwegian Albums (VG-lista)[87] 1 Portuguese Albums (AFP)[88] 3 Scottish Albums (OCC)[89] 4 Spanish Albums (AFYVE)[90] 5 Swedish Albums (Sverigetopplistan)[91] 3 Swiss Albums (Schweizer Hitparade)[92] 3 UK Albums (OCC)[93] 3 UK Rock & Metal Albums (OCC)[94] 1 US Billboard 200[95] 1 Year-end charts 1996 year-end chart performance for Tragic Kingdom Chart (1996) Position Canada Top Albums/CDs (RPM)[96] 16 New Zealand Albums (RMNZ)[97] 28 US Billboard 200[98] 19 1997 year-end chart performance for Tragic Kingdom Chart (1997) Position Australian Albums (ARIA)[99] 6 Austrian Albums (Ö3 Austria)[100] 12 Belgian Albums (Ultratop Flanders)[101] 24 Belgian Albums (Ultratop Wallonia)[102] 21 Canada Top Albums/CDs (RPM)[103] 12 Danish Albums (Hitlisten)[104] 4 Dutch Albums (Album Top 100)[105] 6 European Albums (Music & Media)[106] 3 French Albums (SNEP)[107] 42 German Albums (Offizielle Top 100)[108] 5 New Zealand Albums (RMNZ)[109] 13 Spanish Albums (AFYPE)[110] 14 Swedish Albums & Compilations (Sverigetopplistan)[111] 23 Swiss Albums (Schweizer Hitparade)[112] 11 UK Albums (OCC)[113] 26 US Billboard 200[63] 2 Decade-end charts Decade-end chart performance for Tragic Kingdom Chart (1990–1999) Position US Billboard 200[114] 22 All-time charts All-time chart performance for Tragic Kingdom Chart Position US Billboard 200[115] 67 US Billboard 200 (women)[116] 21

## Certifications and sales

Certifications and sales for Tragic Kingdom Region Certification Certified units/sales Argentina (CAPIF)[117] Gold 30,000^ Australia (ARIA)[118] 4× Platinum 280,000^ Austria (IFPI Austria)[119] Gold 25,000* Belgium (BRMA)[120] Platinum 50,000* Brazil (Pro-Música Brasil)[121] Gold 100,000* Canada (Music Canada)[68] Diamond 1,000,000^ Finland (Musiikkituottajat)[122] Platinum 55,785[122] France (SNEP)[123] 2× Gold 200,000* Germany (BVMI)[125] Gold 360,000[124] Israel[126] Gold 20,000[126] Italy (FIMI)[127] Platinum 100,000* Japan (RIAJ)[128] Gold 100,000^ Netherlands (NVPI)[129] Platinum 100,000^ New Zealand (RMNZ)[130] 5× Platinum 75,000^ Norway (IFPI Norway)[132] Platinum 60,000[131] Portugal — 80,000[133] Spain (Promusicae)[134] Platinum 100,000^ Sweden (GLF)[135] 2× Platinum 200,000^ Switzerland (IFPI Switzerland)[136] Platinum 50,000^ United Kingdom (BPI)[138] Platinum 533,172[137] United States (RIAA)[64] Diamond 9,487,000[a] Summaries Asia Pacific — 500,000[140] Europe (IFPI)[141] 2× Platinum 2,000,000* Latin America — 450,000[142] Worldwide — 16,000,000[45] * Sales figures based on certification alone. ^ Shipments figures based on certification alone.

## See also

- [List of best-selling albums in the United States](/source/List_of_best-selling_albums_in_the_United_States)

- [List of Billboard 200 number-one albums of 1996](/source/List_of_Billboard_200_number-one_albums_of_1996)

- [List of Billboard 200 number-one albums of 1997](/source/List_of_Billboard_200_number-one_albums_of_1997)

- [List of number-one albums of 1996 (Canada)](/source/List_of_number-one_albums_of_1996_(Canada))

- [List of number-one albums of 1997 (Canada)](/source/List_of_number-one_albums_of_1997_(Canada))

## Notes

1. **[^](#cite_ref-140)** As of July 2012, *Tragic Kingdom* had sold 8,167,000 copies in the United States according to [Nielsen SoundScan](/source/Nielsen_SoundScan),[65] with an additional 1.32 million copies sold at [BMG Music Club](/source/BMG_Music_Club).[66] Nielsen SoundScan does not count albums sold through clubs like the [BMG Music Service](/source/BMG_Music_Service), which were significantly popular in the 1990s.[139]

## References

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1. **[^](#cite_ref-2)** ["No Doubt– Don't Speak"](https://australian-charts.com/showitem.asp?interpret=No+Doubt&titel=Don%27t+Speak&cat=s). *australian-charts.com*. [Archived](https://web.archive.org/web/20250425150550/https://australian-charts.com/showitem.asp?interpret=No+Doubt&titel=Don%27t+Speak&cat=s) from the original on April 25, 2025. Retrieved October 19, 2025.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-3)** ["No Doubt– Sunday Morning"](https://australian-charts.com/showitem.asp?interpret=No+Doubt&titel=Sunday+Morning&cat=s). *australian-charts.com*. [Archived](https://web.archive.org/web/20250424002004/https://australian-charts.com/showitem.asp?interpret=No+Doubt&titel=Sunday+Morning&cat=s) from the original on April 24, 2025. Retrieved October 19, 2025.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-4)** ["エクスキューズ・ミー・ミスター | ノー・ダウト"](https://www.oricon.co.jp/prof/121370/products/163006/1/) [Excuse Me Mister | No Doubt] (in Japanese). [Oricon](/source/Oricon). [Archived](https://web.archive.org/web/20241212115110/https://www.oricon.co.jp/prof/121370/products/163006/1/) from the original on December 12, 2024. Retrieved October 19, 2025.

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1. **[^](#cite_ref-btm_11-0)** ["No Doubt"](https://web.archive.org/web/20080925063458/http://www.vh1.com/shows/dyn/behind_the_music/51349/episode.jhtml). [*Behind the Music*](/source/Behind_the_Music). April 9, 2000. [VH1](/source/VH1). Archived from [the original](http://www.vh1.com/shows/dyn/behind_the_music/51349/episode.jhtml) on September 25, 2008. Retrieved October 21, 2008.

1. ^ [***a***](#cite_ref-rs_12-0) [***b***](#cite_ref-rs_12-1) Heath, Chris (May 1, 1997). ["Flashback: Inside No Doubt's Tragic Kingdom"](https://au.rollingstone.com/music/music-news/flashback-no-doubt-tragic-kingdom-2088/). *[Rolling Stone Australia](/source/Rolling_Stone_Australia)*. [Archived](https://web.archive.org/web/20250621143940/https://au.rollingstone.com/music/music-news/flashback-no-doubt-tragic-kingdom-2088/) from the original on June 21, 2025. Retrieved October 19, 2025.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-muchmusic_13-0)** "Gwen Stefani". [*Born to Be*](/source/Born_to_Be_(TV_series)). March 2000. [MuchMusic](/source/MuchMusic).

1. **[^](#cite_ref-14)** Sandler, Adam (May 28, 1997). ["Interscope facing Trauma in $100 million lawsuit"](https://variety.com/1997/biz/news/interscope-facing-trauma-in-100-million-lawsuit-1116677862/). *[Variety](/source/Variety_(magazine))*. [Archived](https://web.archive.org/web/20220821194208/https://variety.com/1997/biz/news/interscope-facing-trauma-in-100-million-lawsuit-1116677862/) from the original on August 21, 2022. Retrieved March 12, 2024.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-15)** ["No Doubt's 'Tragic Kingdom'"](https://web.archive.org/web/20220419101209/http://www.mtv.com/news/1432752/no-doubts-tragic-kingdom/). *[MTV News](/source/MTV_News)*. April 8, 1996. Archived from [the original](http://www.mtv.com/news/1432752/no-doubts-tragic-kingdom/) on April 19, 2022. Retrieved March 12, 2024.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-16)** Rashbaum, Alyssa; Vineyard, Jennifer (January 12, 2005). ["Gwen Stefani's *Tragic Kingdom* Dress Jacked From O.C. Museum"](https://web.archive.org/web/20220314105106/http://www.mtv.com/news/1495795/gwen-stefanis-tragic-kingdom-dress-jacked-from-oc-museum/). *[MTV News](/source/MTV_News)*. Archived from [the original](http://www.mtv.com/news/1495795/gwen-stefanis-tragic-kingdom-dress-jacked-from-oc-museum/) on March 14, 2022. Retrieved March 12, 2024.

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1. ^ [***a***](#cite_ref-ABC_genres_18-0) [***b***](#cite_ref-ABC_genres_18-1) Tran, Caz (July 12, 2020). ["How No Doubt finally broke through with their third album Tragic Kingdom"](https://www.abc.net.au/listen/doublej/music-reads/features/no-doubt-classic-album-tragic-kingdom/103350450). *[Australian Broadcasting Corporation](/source/Australian_Broadcasting_Corporation)*. [Archived](https://web.archive.org/web/20240313024706/https://www.abc.net.au/listen/doublej/music-reads/features/no-doubt-classic-album-tragic-kingdom/103350450) from the original on March 13, 2024. Retrieved March 14, 2024.

1. ^ [***a***](#cite_ref-Louder_Sound_genres_19-0) [***b***](#cite_ref-Louder_Sound_genres_19-1) [***c***](#cite_ref-Louder_Sound_genres_19-2) [***d***](#cite_ref-Louder_Sound_genres_19-3) Bezer, Terry (September 19, 2014). ["Modern Classics: No Doubt - Tragic Kingdom"](https://www.loudersound.com/features/modern-classics-no-doubt-tragic-kingdom). *Louder Sound*. [Archived](https://web.archive.org/web/20240313024330/https://www.loudersound.com/features/modern-classics-no-doubt-tragic-kingdom) from the original on March 13, 2024. Retrieved March 14, 2024.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-20)** Breihan, Tom (October 9, 2015). ["Tragic Kingdom Turns 20"](https://www.stereogum.com/1836249/tragic-kingdom-turns-20/reviews/the-anniversary/). *[Stereogum](/source/Stereogum)*. [Archived](https://web.archive.org/web/20231203005134/https://www.stereogum.com/1836249/tragic-kingdom-turns-20/reviews/the-anniversary/) from the original on December 3, 2023. Retrieved March 14, 2024.

1. ^ [***a***](#cite_ref-Sputnik_rev_21-0) [***b***](#cite_ref-Sputnik_rev_21-1) Atari (October 16, 2012). ["Review: No Doubt – Tragic Kingdom"](https://www.sputnikmusic.com/review/52636/No-Doubt-Tragic-Kingdom/). *[Sputnikmusic](/source/Sputnikmusic)*. Retrieved March 12, 2024.{{[cite web](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Cite_web)}}: CS1 maint: deprecated archival service ([link](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_deprecated_archival_service))

1. **[^](#cite_ref-22)** Manley, Brendan (October 9, 2015). ["20 Years Ago: No Doubt's 'Tragic Kingdom' Sparks a Ska-Punk Frenzy"](https://diffuser.fm/20-years-ago-no-doubts-tragic-kingdom-sparks-a-ska-punk-frenzy). *Diffuser*. [Archived](https://web.archive.org/web/20230425085932/https://diffuser.fm/20-years-ago-no-doubts-tragic-kingdom-sparks-a-ska-punk-frenzy/) from the original on April 25, 2023. Retrieved March 14, 2024.

1. ^ [***a***](#cite_ref-elhunt_23-0) [***b***](#cite_ref-elhunt_23-1) Hunt, El (September 17, 2020). ["The story of new wave in 15 classic albums"](https://www.nme.com/features/best-new-wave-album-talking-heads-devo-abc-2754393). *[NME](/source/NME)*. [Archived](https://web.archive.org/web/20240119013729/https://www.nme.com/features/best-new-wave-album-talking-heads-devo-abc-2754393) from the original on January 19, 2024. Retrieved March 14, 2024.

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1. ^ [***a***](#cite_ref-Erlewine_25-0) [***b***](#cite_ref-Erlewine_25-1) [***c***](#cite_ref-Erlewine_25-2) [***d***](#cite_ref-Erlewine_25-3) [***e***](#cite_ref-Erlewine_25-4) [***f***](#cite_ref-Erlewine_25-5) [Erlewine, Stephen Thomas](/source/Stephen_Thomas_Erlewine). ["Tragic Kingdom – No Doubt"](https://www.allmusic.com/album/tragic-kingdom-mw0000179531). *[AllMusic](/source/AllMusic)*. [Archived](https://web.archive.org/web/20230422012447/https://www.allmusic.com/album/tragic-kingdom-mw0000179531) from the original on April 22, 2023. Retrieved March 14, 2024.

1. ^ [***a***](#cite_ref-villagevoice_26-0) [***b***](#cite_ref-villagevoice_26-1) [***c***](#cite_ref-villagevoice_26-2) [***d***](#cite_ref-villagevoice_26-3) [***e***](#cite_ref-villagevoice_26-4) [***f***](#cite_ref-villagevoice_26-5) Eddy, Chuck (April 16, 1996). "She Bop". *[The Village Voice](/source/The_Village_Voice)*. Vol. 41, no. 16. New York. p. 60. [ISSN](/source/ISSN_(identifier)) [0042-6180](https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0042-6180).

1. ^ [***a***](#cite_ref-Fricke_27-0) [***b***](#cite_ref-Fricke_27-1) [***c***](#cite_ref-Fricke_27-2) [***d***](#cite_ref-Fricke_27-3) Fricke, David (December 9, 1996). ["No Doubt: Tragic Kingdom"](https://www.rollingstone.com/music/albumreviews/tragic-kingdom-19961209). *[Rolling Stone](/source/Rolling_Stone)*. [Archived](https://web.archive.org/web/20080103182328/http://www.rollingstone.com/artists/nodoubt/albums/album/246985/review/5942423/tragic_kingdom) from the original on January 3, 2008. Retrieved October 27, 2008.

1. ^ [***a***](#cite_ref-Browne_28-0) [***b***](#cite_ref-Browne_28-1) [***c***](#cite_ref-Browne_28-2) [Browne, David](/source/David_Browne_(journalist)) (August 2, 1996). ["Tragic Kingdom"](https://ew.com/article/1996/08/02/tragic-kingdom/). *[Entertainment Weekly](/source/Entertainment_Weekly)*. [Archived](https://web.archive.org/web/20230426171218/https://ew.com/article/1996/08/02/tragic-kingdom/) from the original on April 26, 2023. Retrieved March 14, 2024.

1. ^ [***a***](#cite_ref-zelig_29-0) [***b***](#cite_ref-zelig_29-1) Zelig, Evan (October 31, 1996). ["Interview with Tom Dumont"](https://web.archive.org/web/20220821203534/http://www.nodoubtonline.com/Pictures/Concerts/ConcertDirect/2/Index3.html). *NoDoubt.com*. Archived from [the original](http://www.nodoubtonline.com/Pictures/Concerts/ConcertDirect/2/Index3.html) on August 21, 2022. Retrieved July 29, 2009 – via NoDoubtOnline.com.

1. ^ [***a***](#cite_ref-AMcharts_30-0) [***b***](#cite_ref-AMcharts_30-1) [***c***](#cite_ref-AMcharts_30-2) [***d***](#cite_ref-AMcharts_30-3) [***e***](#cite_ref-AMcharts_30-4) [***f***](#cite_ref-AMcharts_30-5) [***g***](#cite_ref-AMcharts_30-6) ["No Doubt | Awards"](http://www.allmusic.com/artist/no-doubt-mn0000341672/awards). *[AllMusic](/source/AllMusic)*. [Archived](https://web.archive.org/web/20140906035625/http://www.allmusic.com/artist/no-doubt-mn0000341672/awards) from the original on September 6, 2014. Retrieved December 28, 2016.

1. ^ [***a***](#cite_ref-UK-singles_31-0) [***b***](#cite_ref-UK-singles_31-1) [***c***](#cite_ref-UK-singles_31-2) ["No Doubt"](https://web.archive.org/web/20170125234133/https://www.officialcharts.com/artist/1680/no-doubt/). *[Official Charts Company](/source/Official_Charts_Company)*. Archived from [the original](https://www.officialcharts.com/artist/1680/no-doubt/) on January 25, 2017. Retrieved March 14, 2024.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-32)** Cummings, John (May 12, 2008). ["Jesus of Cool: Talking Hot 100 Blues, with Geoff Mayfield"](http://popdose.com/jesus-of-cool-talking-hot-100-blues-with-geoff-mayfield/). *Popdose*. [Archived](https://web.archive.org/web/20090830162859/http://popdose.com/jesus-of-cool-talking-hot-100-blues-with-geoff-mayfield/) from the original on August 30, 2009. Retrieved March 14, 2024.

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1. **[^](#cite_ref-34)** ["No Doubt – Don't Speak"](https://www.ultratop.be/nl/song/d26/No-Doubt-Don%27t-Speak). *[Ultratop](/source/Ultratop)* (in Dutch). [Archived](https://web.archive.org/web/20150107102745/https://www.ultratop.be/nl/song/d26/No-Doubt-Don%27t-Speak) from the original on January 7, 2015. Retrieved March 14, 2024.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-35)** ["No Doubt – Excuse Me Mr"](https://charts.nz/showitem.asp?interpret=No+Doubt&titel=Excuse+Me+Mr.&cat=s). *charts.nz*. [Archived](https://web.archive.org/web/20170522173259/https://charts.nz/showitem.asp?interpret=No+Doubt&titel=Excuse+Me+Mr.&cat=s) from the original on May 22, 2017. Retrieved March 14, 2024.

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1. **[^](#cite_ref-42)** Borzillo, Carrie (February 10, 1996). ["Trauma's No Doubt Keeps Faith"](https://books.google.com/books?id=Dg8EAAAAMBAJ&pg=PA89). *[Billboard](/source/Billboard_(magazine))*. Vol. 108, no. 6. New York. p. 89. [ISSN](/source/ISSN_(identifier)) [0006-2510](https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0006-2510) – via [Google Books](/source/Google_Books).

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1. **[^](#cite_ref-44)** McHugh, Catherine (August–September 1997). "Keys to the Kingdom". *Theatre Crafts International*. Vol. 31, no. 7. New York. [ISSN](/source/ISSN_(identifier)) [1063-9497](https://search.worldcat.org/issn/1063-9497).

1. ^ [***a***](#cite_ref-vogue_45-0) [***b***](#cite_ref-vogue_45-1) [***c***](#cite_ref-vogue_45-2) Van Meter, Jonathan (April 2004). "The First Lady of Rock". *[Vogue](/source/Vogue_(magazine))*. Vol. 194, no. 4. New York. [ISSN](/source/ISSN_(identifier)) [0042-8000](https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0042-8000).

1. **[^](#cite_ref-46)** Cooper, Tracie. ["No Doubt: Live in the Tragic Kingdom (1997)"](https://www.allmovie.com/movie/no-doubt-live-in-the-tragic-kingdom-v178351). *[AllMovie](/source/AllMovie)*. [Archived](https://web.archive.org/web/20220822065759/https://www.allmovie.com/movie/no-doubt-live-in-the-tragic-kingdom-v178351) from the original on August 22, 2022. Retrieved October 19, 2025.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-47)** ["Live in the Tragic Kingdom – No Doubt"](https://www.allmusic.com/album/live-in-the-tragic-kingdom-mw0001453587). *AllMusic*. [Archived](https://web.archive.org/web/20220822065759/https://www.allmusic.com/album/live-in-the-tragic-kingdom-mw0001453587) from the original on August 22, 2022. Retrieved October 19, 2025.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-48)** Stephen Thomas Erlewine. ["Boom Box – No Doubt"](https://www.allmusic.com/album/boom-box-mw0000320505). *[AllMusic](/source/AllMusic)*. [Archived](https://web.archive.org/web/20220822065759/https://www.allmusic.com/album/boom-box-mw0000320505#review) from the original on August 22, 2022. Retrieved October 19, 2025.

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1. ^ [***a***](#cite_ref-Boehm_51-0) [***b***](#cite_ref-Boehm_51-1) [Boehm, Mike](/source/Mike_Boehm) (November 13, 1995). "'Kingdom' Is Band's Best Yet, No Doubt". *[Los Angeles Times](/source/Los_Angeles_Times)*. [ISSN](/source/ISSN_(identifier)) [0458-3035](https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0458-3035).

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1. **[^](#cite_ref-53)** Mapes, Jill (March 15, 2020). ["No Doubt: Tragic Kingdom"](https://pitchfork.com/reviews/albums/no-doubt-tragic-kingdom/). *[Pitchfork](/source/Pitchfork_(website))*. [Archived](https://web.archive.org/web/20240124020530/https://pitchfork.com/reviews/albums/no-doubt-tragic-kingdom/) from the original on January 24, 2024. Retrieved March 14, 2024.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-54)** nickEp (June 11, 2015). ["No Doubt – Tragic Kingdom"](https://www.punknews.org/review/13596/no-doubt-tragic-kingdom). *Punknews.org*. [Archived](https://web.archive.org/web/20220403172932/https://www.punknews.org/review/13596/no-doubt-tragic-kingdom) from the original on April 3, 2022. Retrieved March 14, 2024.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-55)** [Moon, Tom](/source/Tom_Moon) (2004). "No Doubt". In [Brackett, Nathan](/source/Nathan_Brackett); [Hoard, Christian](/source/Christian_Hoard) (eds.). [*The New Rolling Stone Album Guide*](/source/The_Rolling_Stone_Album_Guide) (4th ed.). New York: [Simon & Schuster](/source/Simon_%26_Schuster). pp. [589–590](https://archive.org/details/newrollingstonea00brac/page/589). [ISBN](/source/ISBN_(identifier)) [0-7432-0169-8](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-7432-0169-8).

1. ^ [***a***](#cite_ref-Christgau_56-0) [***b***](#cite_ref-Christgau_56-1) [Christgau, Robert](/source/Robert_Christgau) (December 3, 1996). ["Consumer Guide: Turkey Shoot"](https://robertchristgau.com/xg/cg/ts96-96.php). *[The Village Voice](/source/The_Village_Voice)*. New York. [Archived](https://web.archive.org/web/20230404171258/https://robertchristgau.com/xg/cg/ts96-96.php) from the original on April 4, 2023. Retrieved March 14, 2024 – via RobertChristgau.com.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-yahoo_57-0)** Holdship, Bill (October 10, 1995). ["Review of 'Tragic Kingdom'"](https://web.archive.org/web/20081011223716/http://ca.music.yahoo.com/release/36144). *[Yahoo! Music](/source/Yahoo!_Music)*. Archived from [the original](http://ca.music.yahoo.com/release/36144) on October 11, 2008. Retrieved October 27, 2008.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-58)** Strauss, Neil (January 8, 1997). ["Babyface, Celine Dion And Pumpkins Compete For Multiple Grammys"](https://www.nytimes.com/1997/01/08/books/babyface-celine-dion-and-pumpkins-compete-for-multiple-grammys.html). *[The New York Times](/source/The_New_York_Times)*. [Archived](https://web.archive.org/web/20231119112124/https://www.nytimes.com/1997/01/08/books/babyface-celine-dion-and-pumpkins-compete-for-multiple-grammys.html) from the original on November 19, 2023. Retrieved March 14, 2024.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-59)** [Larkin, Colin](/source/Colin_Larkin) (2000). [*All Time Top 1000 Albums*](/source/All_Time_Top_1000_Albums) (3rd ed.). [Virgin Books](/source/Virgin_Books). p. 159. [ISBN](/source/ISBN_(identifier)) [0-7535-0493-6](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-7535-0493-6).

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1. ^ [***a***](#cite_ref-Bronson_61-0) [***b***](#cite_ref-Bronson_61-1) Bronson, Fred (December 5, 2003). ["Chart Beat Bonus: Doubt Full"](https://www.billboard.com/articles/news/67900/chart-beat-bonus). *[Billboard](/source/Billboard_(magazine))*. [Archived](https://web.archive.org/web/20140406014154/https://www.billboard.com/articles/news/67900/chart-beat-bonus) from the original on April 6, 2014. Retrieved March 14, 2024.

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1. ^ [***a***](#cite_ref-RIAA_64-0) [***b***](#cite_ref-RIAA_64-1) ["American album certifications – No Doubt – Tragic Kingdom"](https://www.riaa.com/gold-platinum/?tab_active=default-award&ar=No+Doubt&ti=Tragic+Kingdom&format=Album&type=#search_section). [Recording Industry Association of America](/source/Recording_Industry_Association_of_America). Retrieved July 16, 2011.

1. ^ [***a***](#cite_ref-US_sales_65-0) [***b***](#cite_ref-US_sales_65-1) Trust, Gary (July 29, 2012). ["Ask Billboard: Olympic-Sized Gold (Medal) Records"](http://www.billboard.com/#/column/chartbeat/ask-billboard-olympic-sized-gold-medal-records-1007686152.story?page=4). *[Billboard](/source/Billboard_(magazine))*. Retrieved September 15, 2012.{{[cite magazine](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Cite_magazine)}}: CS1 maint: deprecated archival service ([link](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_deprecated_archival_service))

1. ^ [***a***](#cite_ref-bmgclub_66-0) [***b***](#cite_ref-bmgclub_66-1) David, Barry (February 18, 2003). ["Shania, Backstreet, Britney, Eminem and Janet Top All Time Sellers"](https://web.archive.org/web/20150319131506/http://www.mi2n.com/press.php3?press_nb=47877). *Music Industry News Network*. Archived from [the original](http://www.mi2n.com/press.php3?press_nb=47877) on March 19, 2015. Retrieved July 30, 2018.

1. ^ [***a***](#cite_ref-can_67-0) [***b***](#cite_ref-can_67-1) "[No Doubt Chart History (Canadian Albums)](https://www.billboard.com/artist/No-Doubt/chart-history/CNA)". *[Billboard](/source/Billboard_(magazine))*. Retrieved December 28, 2016.

1. ^ [***a***](#cite_ref-CRIA_68-0) [***b***](#cite_ref-CRIA_68-1) ["Canadian album certifications – No Doubt – Tragic Kingdom"](https://musiccanada.com/gold-platinum/?_gp_search=Tragic+Kingdom%20No+Doubt). [Music Canada](/source/Music_Canada). Retrieved July 30, 2011.

1. ^ [***a***](#cite_ref-ultratop_69-0) [***b***](#cite_ref-ultratop_69-1) "[Ultratop.be – No Doubt – Tragic Kingdom](https://www.ultratop.be/nl/showitem.asp?interpret=No+Doubt&titel=Tragic+Kingdom&cat=a)" (in Dutch). Hung Medien. Retrieved July 16, 2011.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-70)** Bell, Carrie (October 18, 1997). ["Ska Fever Surges Into A New Era"](https://books.google.com/books?id=nAkEAAAAMBAJ&pg=PA93). *[Billboard](/source/Billboard_(magazine))*. Vol. 109, no. 42. New York. p. 93. [ISSN](/source/ISSN_(identifier)) [0006-2510](https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0006-2510) – via Google Books.

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1. **[^](#cite_ref-ac_Australia_No_Doubt_72-0)** "[Australiancharts.com – No Doubt – Tragic Kingdom](https://australian-charts.com/showitem.asp?interpret=No+Doubt&titel=Tragic+Kingdom&cat=a)". Hung Medien. Retrieved December 28, 2016.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-ac_Austria_No_Doubt_73-0)** "[Austriancharts.at – No Doubt – Tragic Kingdom](https://austriancharts.at/showitem.asp?interpret=No+Doubt&titel=Tragic+Kingdom&cat=a)" (in German). Hung Medien. Retrieved December 28, 2016.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-ac_Wallonia_No_Doubt_74-0)** "[Ultratop.be – No Doubt – Tragic Kingdom](https://www.ultratop.be/fr/showitem.asp?interpret=No+Doubt&titel=Tragic+Kingdom&cat=a)" (in French). Hung Medien. Retrieved July 16, 2011.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-75)** ["Top National Sellers"](https://worldradiohistory.com/hd2/IDX-UK/Music/Archive-Music-Media-IDX/IDX/90s/97/MM-1997-07-05-OCR-Page-0015.pdf) (PDF). *[Music & Media](/source/Music_%26_Media)*. Vol. 14, no. 27. July 5, 1997. p. 15. [OCLC](/source/OCLC_(identifier)) [29800226](https://search.worldcat.org/oclc/29800226). [Archived](https://web.archive.org/web/20220130215837/https://worldradiohistory.com/hd2/IDX-UK/Music/Archive-Music-Media-IDX/IDX/90s/97/MM-1997-07-05-OCR-Page-0015.pdf) (PDF) from the original on January 30, 2022. Retrieved December 18, 2021 – via World Radio History.

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1. **[^](#cite_ref-ac_Netherlands_No_Doubt_77-0)** "[Dutchcharts.nl – No Doubt – Tragic Kingdom](https://dutchcharts.nl/showitem.asp?interpret=No+Doubt&titel=Tragic+Kingdom&cat=a)" (in Dutch). Hung Medien. Retrieved December 28, 2016.

1. ^ [***a***](#cite_ref-BB-1997-02-22_78-0) [***b***](#cite_ref-BB-1997-02-22_78-1) [***c***](#cite_ref-BB-1997-02-22_78-2) ["Hits of the World"](https://books.google.com/books?id=sQ4EAAAAMBAJ&pg=PA38). *Billboard*. Vol. 109, no. 8. February 22, 1997. pp. 38–39. [ISSN](/source/ISSN_(identifier)) [0006-2510](https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0006-2510) – via Google Books.

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1. **[^](#cite_ref-ac_Germany_No_Doubt_81-0)** "[Offiziellecharts.de – No Doubt – Tragic Kingdom](https://www.offiziellecharts.de/album-details-2459)" (in German). [GfK Entertainment charts](/source/GfK_Entertainment_charts). Retrieved December 28, 2016.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-MM-1997-02-15_82-0)** ["Top National Sellers"](https://worldradiohistory.com/hd2/IDX-UK/Music/Archive-Music-Media-IDX/IDX/90s/97/MM-1997-02-15-OCR-Page-0018.pdf) (PDF). *Music & Media*. Vol. 14, no. 7. February 15, 1997. p. 18. [OCLC](/source/OCLC_(identifier)) [29800226](https://search.worldcat.org/oclc/29800226). [Archived](https://web.archive.org/web/20220130215804/https://worldradiohistory.com/hd2/IDX-UK/Music/Archive-Music-Media-IDX/IDX/90s/97/MM-1997-02-15-OCR-Page-0018.pdf) (PDF) from the original on January 30, 2022. Retrieved December 18, 2021 – via World Radio History.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-ac_Hungary_83-0)** "[Album Top 40 slágerlista – 1997. 7. hét](https://slagerlistak.hu/album-top-40-slagerlista/1997/7)" (in Hungarian). [MAHASZ](/source/Association_of_Hungarian_Record_Companies). Retrieved December 28, 2016.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-84)** ["Tónlist"](https://timarit.is/page/2950589?lang=en). *[DV](/source/DV_(newspaper))* (in Icelandic). Vol. 87, no. 26. January 31, 1997. p. 18. [ISSN](/source/ISSN_(identifier)) [1021-8254](https://search.worldcat.org/issn/1021-8254). [Archived](https://web.archive.org/web/20211218175931/https://timarit.is/page/2950589?lang=en) from the original on December 18, 2021. Retrieved December 18, 2021 – via [Timarit.is](/source/Timarit.is).

1. **[^](#cite_ref-85)** ["ノー・ダウトのアルバム売り上げランキング"](https://web.archive.org/web/20131208001220/http://www.oricon.co.jp/prof/artist/121370/ranking/cd_album/) [No Doubt album sales ranking] (in Japanese). [Oricon](/source/Oricon). Archived from [the original](http://www.oricon.co.jp/prof/artist/121370/ranking/cd_album/) on December 8, 2013. Retrieved July 16, 2011.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-ac_New_Zealand_No_Doubt_86-0)** "[Charts.nz – No Doubt – Tragic Kingdom](https://charts.nz/showitem.asp?interpret=No+Doubt&titel=Tragic+Kingdom&cat=a)". Hung Medien. Retrieved December 28, 2016.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-ac_Norway_No_Doubt_87-0)** "[Norwegiancharts.com – No Doubt – Tragic Kingdom](https://norwegiancharts.com/showitem.asp?interpret=No+Doubt&titel=Tragic+Kingdom&cat=a)". Hung Medien. Retrieved December 28, 2016.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-88)** ["Hits of the World"](https://books.google.com/books?id=FA8EAAAAMBAJ&pg=PA55). *Billboard*. Vol. 109, no. 7. February 15, 1997. p. 55. [ISSN](/source/ISSN_(identifier)) [0006-2510](https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0006-2510) – via Google Books.

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1. **[^](#cite_ref-90)** ["Top National Sellers"](https://worldradiohistory.com/hd2/IDX-UK/Music/Archive-Music-Media-IDX/IDX/90s/97/MM-1997-03-15-OCR-Page-0015.pdf) (PDF). *Music & Media*. Vol. 14, no. 11. March 15, 1997. p. 15. [OCLC](/source/OCLC_(identifier)) [29800226](https://search.worldcat.org/oclc/29800226). [Archived](https://web.archive.org/web/20220130215812/https://worldradiohistory.com/hd2/IDX-UK/Music/Archive-Music-Media-IDX/IDX/90s/97/MM-1997-03-15-OCR-Page-0015.pdf) (PDF) from the original on January 30, 2022. Retrieved December 18, 2021 – via World Radio History.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-ac_Sweden_No_Doubt_91-0)** "[Swedishcharts.com – No Doubt – Tragic Kingdom](https://swedishcharts.com/showitem.asp?interpret=No+Doubt&titel=Tragic+Kingdom&cat=a)". Hung Medien. Retrieved December 28, 2016.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-ac_Switzerland_No_Doubt_92-0)** "[Swisscharts.com – No Doubt – Tragic Kingdom](http://swisscharts.com/showitem.asp?interpret=No+Doubt&titel=Tragic+Kingdom&cat=a)". Hung Medien. Retrieved December 28, 2016.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-ac_UK2_93-0)** "[Official Albums Chart on 6/4/1997 – Top 100](https://www.officialcharts.com/charts/albums-chart/19970406/7502/)". [Official Charts Company](/source/Official_Charts_Company). Retrieved July 28, 2018.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-ac_UKRock_94-0)** "[Official Rock & Metal Albums Chart on 23/2/1997 – Top 40](https://www.officialcharts.com/charts/rock-and-metal-albums-chart/19970223/112/)". [Official Charts Company](/source/Official_Charts_Company). Retrieved January 2, 2017.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-ac_Billboard200_No_Doubt_95-0)** "[No Doubt Chart History (*Billboard* 200)](https://www.billboard.com/artist/No-Doubt/chart-history/TLP)". *[Billboard](/source/Billboard_(magazine))*. Retrieved December 28, 2016.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-96)** ["RPM Year End Top 100 Albums"](https://www.bac-lac.gc.ca/eng/discover/films-videos-sound-recordings/rpm/Pages/image.aspx?Image=nlc008388.9732&URLjpg=http%3a%2f%2fwww.collectionscanada.gc.ca%2fobj%2f028020%2ff4%2fnlc008388.9732.gif&Ecopy=nlc008388.9732). *[RPM](/source/RPM_(magazine))*. Vol. 64, no. 18. December 16, 1996. p. 29. [ISSN](/source/ISSN_(identifier)) [0033-7064](https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0033-7064). [Archived](https://web.archive.org/web/20210909033300/https://www.bac-lac.gc.ca/eng/discover/films-videos-sound-recordings/rpm/Pages/image.aspx?Image=nlc008388.9732&URLjpg=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.collectionscanada.gc.ca%2Fobj%2F028020%2Ff4%2Fnlc008388.9732.gif&Ecopy=nlc008388.9732) from the original on September 9, 2021. Retrieved December 18, 2021 – via [Library and Archives Canada](/source/Library_and_Archives_Canada).

1. **[^](#cite_ref-97)** ["Top Selling Albums of 1996"](https://aotearoamusiccharts.co.nz/archive/annual-albums/1996-12-31). Recorded Music NZ. [Archived](https://web.archive.org/web/20160304101035/http://nztop40.co.nz/chart/albums?chart=3885) from the original on March 4, 2016. Retrieved January 31, 2022.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-98)** ["Billboard 200 Albums – Year-End 1996"](https://web.archive.org/web/20180427174051/https://www.billboard.com/charts/year-end/1996/top-billboard-200-albums). *Billboard*. Archived from [the original](https://www.billboard.com/charts/year-end/1996/top-billboard-200-albums) on April 27, 2018. Retrieved July 28, 2018.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-99)** ["ARIA Top 100 Albums for 1997"](https://www.aria.com.au/charts/1997/albums-chart). [Australian Recording Industry Association](/source/Australian_Recording_Industry_Association). [Archived](https://web.archive.org/web/20160414071040/http://www.ariacharts.com.au/annual-charts/1997/albums-chart) from the original on April 14, 2016. Retrieved December 18, 2021.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-100)** ["Jahreshitparade Alben 1997"](https://austriancharts.at/year.asp?cat=a&id=1997). *austriancharts.at* (in German). [Archived](https://web.archive.org/web/20210228164943/https://austriancharts.at/year.asp?cat=a&id=1997) from the original on February 28, 2021. Retrieved December 28, 2016.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-101)** ["Jaaroverzichten 1997 – Albums"](https://www.ultratop.be/nl/annual.asp?year=1997&cat=a) (in Dutch). Ultratop. [Archived](https://web.archive.org/web/20191022140300/https://www.ultratop.be/nl/annual.asp?year=1997&cat=a) from the original on October 22, 2019. Retrieved July 16, 2011.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-102)** ["Rapports annuels 1997 – Albums"](https://www.ultratop.be/fr/annual.asp?year=1997&cat=a) (in French). Ultratop. [Archived](https://web.archive.org/web/20191106142348/https://www.ultratop.be/fr/annual.asp?year=1997&cat=a) from the original on November 6, 2019. Retrieved July 16, 2011.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-103)** ["ALBUMS : Top 100 of 1997"](https://web.archive.org/web/20010320221621/http://www.jamshowbiz.com/JamMusicCharts/ALBUMS_1997.html). [Jam! Canoe](/source/Jam!_Canoe). Archived from [the original](http://www.jamshowbiz.com/JamMusicCharts/ALBUMS_1997.html) on March 20, 2001. Retrieved December 8, 2025.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-104)** ["Chart of the Year 1997"](https://web.archive.org/web/20120928162752/http://top20.dk/chart/1997). *TOP20.dk*. Archived from [the original](http://top20.dk/chart/1997) on September 28, 2012. Retrieved July 16, 2011.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-105)** ["Jaaroverzichten – Album 1997"](https://dutchcharts.nl/jaaroverzichten.asp?year=1997&cat=a) (in Dutch). [Dutch Charts](/source/Dutch_Charts). [Archived](https://web.archive.org/web/20190922125729/https://dutchcharts.nl/jaaroverzichten.asp?year=1997&cat=a) from the original on September 22, 2019. Retrieved June 27, 2014.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-106)** ["Year in Focus – European Top 100 Albums 1997"](https://worldradiohistory.com/hd2/IDX-UK/Music/Archive-Music-Media-IDX/IDX/90s/97/MM-1997-12-27-OCR-Page-0007.pdf) (PDF). *Music & Media*. Vol. 14, no. 52. December 27, 1997. p. 7. [OCLC](/source/OCLC_(identifier)) [29800226](https://search.worldcat.org/oclc/29800226). [Archived](https://web.archive.org/web/20220531041024/https://worldradiohistory.com/hd2/IDX-UK/Music/Archive-Music-Media-IDX/IDX/90s/97/MM-1997-12-27-OCR-Page-0007.pdf) (PDF) from the original on May 31, 2022. Retrieved December 18, 2021 – via World Radio History.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-107)** ["Tops de l'Année – Top Albums 1997"](https://snepmusique.com/les-tops/le-top-de-lannee/top-albums-annee/?annee=1997) (in French). [Syndicat National de l'Édition Phonographique](/source/Syndicat_National_de_l'%C3%89dition_Phonographique). [Archived](https://web.archive.org/web/20200812234952/https://snepmusique.com/les-tops/le-top-de-lannee/top-albums-annee/?annee=1997) from the original on August 12, 2020. Retrieved July 16, 2011.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-108)** ["Top 100 Album-Jahrescharts – 1997"](https://www.offiziellecharts.de/charts/album-jahr/for-date-1997) (in German). Offizielle Deutsche Charts. [Archived](https://web.archive.org/web/20150509161529/https://www.offiziellecharts.de/charts/album-jahr/for-date-1997) from the original on May 9, 2015. Retrieved September 8, 2016.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-109)** ["Top Selling Albums of 1997"](https://aotearoamusiccharts.co.nz/archive/annual-albums/1997-12-31). [Recorded Music NZ](/source/Recorded_Music_NZ). [Archived](https://web.archive.org/web/20170510101747/http://nztop40.co.nz/chart/albums?chart=3886) from the original on May 10, 2017. Retrieved December 29, 2016.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-110)** ["Anexo 2. Los 50 Títulos Con Mayores Ventas en las listas de ventas de AFYVE en 1997"](http://www.anuariossgae.com/home.html) (PDF) (in Spanish). SGAE. p. 62. [Archived](https://web.archive.org/web/20210121234658/http://www.anuariossgae.com/home.html) from the original on January 21, 2021. Retrieved August 1, 2023.*Open the 2000 directory, click on "entrar" (enter) and select the section "Música grabada".*

1. **[^](#cite_ref-111)** ["Årslista Album (inkl samlingar) – År 1997"](https://web.archive.org/web/20150614035646/http://www.hitlistan.se/netdata/ghl002.mbr/lista?liid=42&dfom=19970001) (in Swedish). [Hitlistan](/source/Hitlistan). Archived from [the original](http://www.hitlistan.se/netdata/ghl002.mbr/lista?liid=42&dfom=19970001) on June 14, 2015. Retrieved June 27, 2014.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-112)** ["Schweizer Jahreshitparade 2009"](https://hitparade.ch/charts/jahreshitparade/2009/alben). *hitparade.ch* (in German). [Archived](https://web.archive.org/web/20210719032521/https://hitparade.ch/charts/jahreshitparade/2009/alben) from the original on July 19, 2021. Retrieved December 18, 2021.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-113)** ["End of Year Album Chart Top 100 – 1997"](https://www.officialcharts.com/charts/end-of-year-artist-albums-chart/19970105/37502/). Official Charts Company. [Archived](https://web.archive.org/web/20210117094351/https://www.officialcharts.com/charts/end-of-year-artist-albums-chart/19970105/37502/) from the original on January 17, 2021. Retrieved December 28, 2016.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-114)** Mayfield, Geoff (December 25, 1999). ["Top Pop Albums of the '90s"](https://books.google.com/books?id=9w0EAAAAMBAJ&pg=SL680-PA20). *Billboard*. Vol. 111, no. 52. p. YE-20. [ISSN](/source/ISSN_(identifier)) [0006-2510](https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0006-2510) – via Google Books.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-115)** ["Greatest of All Time Billboard 200 Albums"](https://web.archive.org/web/20161207153741/https://www.billboard.com/charts/greatest-billboard-200-albums). *Billboard*. Archived from [the original](https://www.billboard.com/charts/greatest-billboard-200-albums) on December 7, 2016. Retrieved December 28, 2016.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-116)** ["Greatest of All Time Billboard 200 Albums by Women"](https://web.archive.org/web/20180201173545/https://www.billboard.com/charts/greatest-billboard-200-albums-by-women). *Billboard*. Archived from [the original](https://www.billboard.com/charts/greatest-billboard-200-albums-by-women) on February 1, 2018. Retrieved December 1, 2017.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-capif_117-0)** ["Discos de oro y platino"](http://www.capif.org.ar/Default.asp?PerDesde_MM=0&PerDesde_AA=0&PerHasta_MM=0&PerHasta_AA=0&interprete=&album=&LanDesde_MM=1&LanDesde_AA=1980&LanHasta_MM=12&LanHasta_AA=2010&Galardon=O&Tipo=1&ACCION2=+Buscar+&ACCION=Buscar&CO=5&CODOP=ESOP) (in Spanish). [Cámara Argentina de Productores de Fonogramas y Videogramas](/source/C%C3%A1mara_Argentina_de_Productores_de_Fonogramas_y_Videogramas). Retrieved May 30, 2019.{{[cite web](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Cite_web)}}: CS1 maint: deprecated archival service ([link](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_deprecated_archival_service))

1. **[^](#cite_ref-AustraliaNo_DoubtTragic_KingdomalbumCertRef_118-0)** ["ARIA Charts – Accreditations – 1998 Albums"](https://www.dropbox.com/sh/k9o2q7p7o4awhqx/AAD6BUynvHbdGxT3lvCkFhC2a/1998%20Accreds.pdf) (PDF). [Australian Recording Industry Association](/source/Australian_Recording_Industry_Association). Retrieved July 16, 2011.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-AustriaNo_DoubtTragic_KingdomalbumCertRef_119-0)** ["Austrian album certifications – No Doubt – Tragic Kingdom"](https://ifpi.at/auszeichnungen/?fwp_per_page=100&fwp_interpret=No+Doubt&fwp_titel=Tragic+Kingdom&fwp_format=album&) (in German). [IFPI](/source/International_Federation_of_the_Phonographic_Industry) Austria. Retrieved July 16, 2011.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-BelgiumNo_DoubtTragic_KingdomalbumCertRef_120-0)** ["Ultratop − Goud en Platina – albums 1997"](https://www.ultratop.be/nl/goud-platina/1997/albums). [Ultratop](/source/Ultratop). Hung Medien. Retrieved May 29, 2018.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-BrazilNo_DoubtTragic_KingdomalbumCertRef_121-0)** ["Brazilian album certifications – No Doubt – Tragic Kingdom"](https://pro-musicabr.org.br/home/certificados/?busca_artista=No+Doubt&busca_tipo_produto=ÁLBUM) (in Portuguese). [Pro-Música Brasil](/source/Pro-M%C3%BAsica_Brasil). Retrieved January 22, 2017.

1. ^ [***a***](#cite_ref-FinlandNo_DoubtTragic_KingdomalbumCertRef_122-0) [***b***](#cite_ref-FinlandNo_DoubtTragic_KingdomalbumCertRef_122-1) ["Kulta- ja platinalevyt - No Doubt"](https://www.ifpi.fi/tutkimukset-ja-tilastot/kulta-ja-platinalevyt/?ulkomaiset=1&q=No+Doubt) (in Finnish). [Musiikkituottajat – IFPI Finland](/source/Musiikkituottajat). Retrieved July 16, 2011.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-FranceNo_DoubtTragic_KingdomalbumCertRef_123-0)** ["French album certifications – No Doubt – Tragic Kingdom"](http://snepmusique.com/les-certifications/?categorie=Albums&interprete=No+Doubt&titre=Tragic+Kingdom) (in French). [SNEP](/source/SNEP). Retrieved July 16, 2011.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-124)** Pride, Dominic (March 15, 1997). ["Breakin' & Entering"](https://worldradiohistory.com/hd2/IDX-UK/Music/Archive-Music-Media-IDX/IDX/90s/97/MM-1997-03-15-OCR-Page-0016.pdf) (PDF). *Music & Media*. Vol. 14, no. 11. p. 16. [OCLC](/source/OCLC_(identifier)) [29800226](https://search.worldcat.org/oclc/29800226). [Archived](https://web.archive.org/web/20220130215826/https://worldradiohistory.com/hd2/IDX-UK/Music/Archive-Music-Media-IDX/IDX/90s/97/MM-1997-03-15-OCR-Page-0016.pdf) (PDF) from the original on January 30, 2022. Retrieved December 18, 2021 – via World Radio History.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-GermanyNo_DoubtTragic_KingdomalbumCertRef_125-0)** ["Gold-/Platin-Datenbank (No Doubt; 'Tragic Kingdom')"](https://www.musikindustrie.de/wie-musik-zur-karriere-werden-kann/markt-bestseller/gold-/platin-und-diamond-auszeichnung/datenbank/?action=suche&strTitel=Tragic+Kingdom&strInterpret=No+Doubt&strTtArt=2&strAwards=checked) (in German). [Bundesverband Musikindustrie](/source/Bundesverband_Musikindustrie). Retrieved July 16, 2011.

1. ^ [***a***](#cite_ref-israel_126-0) [***b***](#cite_ref-israel_126-1) ["There's No Doubt"](https://books.google.com/books?id=qQ4EAAAAMBAJ&pg=PA73). *Billboard*. Vol. 109, no. 10. March 8, 1997. p. 73. [ISSN](/source/ISSN_(identifier)) [0006-2510](https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0006-2510) – via Google Books.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-127)** Pride, Dominic (December 27, 1997). ["No Doubt Travels Well"](https://books.google.com/books?id=0g0EAAAAMBAJ&pg=PA86). *Billboard*. Vol. 109, no. 52. p. 86. [ISSN](/source/ISSN_(identifier)) [0006-2510](https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0006-2510) – via Google Books.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-JapanNo_DoubtTragic_KingdomalbumCertRef_128-0)** ["Japanese album certifications – No Doubt – Tragic Kingdom"](https://www.riaj.or.jp/f/data/cert/gd.html) (in Japanese). [Recording Industry Association of Japan](/source/Recording_Industry_Association_of_Japan). Retrieved June 17, 2020. *Select* 1997年6月 *on the drop-down menu*

1. **[^](#cite_ref-NetherlandsNo_DoubtTragic_KingdomalbumCertRef_129-0)** ["Dutch album certifications – No Doubt – Tragic Kingdom"](https://www.goudplatina.nl/database) (in Dutch). [Nederlandse Vereniging van Producenten en Importeurs van beeld- en geluidsdragers](/source/NVPI). Retrieved September 20, 2018. *Enter*Tragic Kingdom *in the "Artiest of titel" box.* *Select* 1997 *in the drop-down menu saying "Alle jaargangen"*.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-New_ZealandNo_DoubtTragic_KingdomalbumCertRef_130-0)** ["Latest Gold / Platinum Albums"](https://web.archive.org/web/20110724195817/http://www.radioscope.net.nz/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=79&Itemid=62). Radioscope. July 17, 2011. Archived from [the original](http://www.radioscope.net.nz/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=79&Itemid=62) on July 24, 2011. Retrieved July 16, 2011.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-Norway_131-0)** ["En Gwen for livet"](https://www.dagbladet.no/kultur/en-gwen-for-livet/65408413). *[Dagbladet](/source/Dagbladet)* (in Norwegian). July 15, 2002. [Archived](https://web.archive.org/web/20250608231510/https://www.dagbladet.no/kultur/en-gwen-for-livet/65408413) from the original on June 8, 2025. Retrieved June 8, 2025.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-NorwayNo_DoubtTragic_KingdomalbumCertRef_132-0)** ["IFPI Norsk platebransje Trofeer 1993–2011"](https://web.archive.org/web/20121105012246/http://www.ifpi.no/sok/lst_trofeer_sok.asp?type=artist) (in Norwegian). [IFPI](/source/International_Federation_of_the_Phonographic_Industry) Norway. Retrieved December 11, 2013.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-Portugal_133-0)** ["Portugal"](https://www.proquest.com/docview/231966479). *Music Business International*. August 1, 1998. p. 51. [ProQuest](/source/ProQuest) [231966479](https://www.proquest.com/docview/231966479). [Archived](https://web.archive.org/web/20240303065223/https://www.proquest.com/docview/231966479) from the original on March 3, 2024. Retrieved March 1, 2024.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-134)** Salaverrie, Fernando (September 2005). [*Sólo éxitos: año a año, 1959–2002*](http://www.mediafire.com/file/pd758fesp2w7i7f/Spanish+Certifications+for+1996-1999.pdf) (PDF) (in Spanish) (1st ed.). Madrid: [Fundación Autor/SGAE](/source/Sociedad_General_de_Autores_y_Editores). p. 945. [ISBN](/source/ISBN_(identifier)) [84-8048-639-2](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:BookSources/84-8048-639-2). [Archived](https://web.archive.org/web/20110615022432/http://www.mediafire.com/file/pd758fesp2w7i7f/Spanish+Certifications+for+1996-1999.pdf) (PDF) from the original on June 15, 2011. Retrieved January 8, 2017.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-SwedenNo_DoubtTragic_KingdomalbumCertRef_135-0)** ["Guld- och Platinacertifikat − År 1987−1998"](https://web.archive.org/web/20110517224028/http://www.ifpi.se/wp/wp-content/uploads/guld-platina-1987-1998.pdf) (PDF) (in Swedish). [IFPI Sweden](/source/International_Federation_of_the_Phonographic_Industry). October 30, 1997. Archived from [the original](https://www.ifpi.se/wp/wp-content/uploads/guld-platina-1987-1998.pdf) (PDF) on May 17, 2011. Retrieved July 16, 2011.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-SwitzerlandNo_DoubtTragic_KingdomalbumCertRef_136-0)** ["The Official Swiss Charts and Music Community: Awards ('Tragic Kingdom')"](http://www.swisscharts.com/search_certifications.asp?search=Tragic_Kingdom). IFPI Switzerland. Hung Medien. Retrieved July 16, 2011.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-137)** Jones, Alan (March 25, 2016). ["Official Charts Analysis: Adele holds off James, Iggy at albums summit"](https://www.musicweek.com/analysis/read/official-charts-analysis-adele-holds-off-james-iggy-at-albums-summit/064396). *[Music Week](/source/Music_Week)*. [Archived](https://web.archive.org/web/20210309034626/https://www.musicweek.com/analysis/read/official-charts-analysis-adele-holds-off-james-iggy-at-albums-summit/064396) from the original on March 9, 2021. Retrieved July 28, 2018.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-United_KingdomNo_DoubtTragic_KingdomalbumCertRef_138-0)** ["British album certifications – No Doubt – Tragic Kingdom"](https://www.bpi.co.uk/page/certified-awards). [British Phonographic Industry](/source/British_Phonographic_Industry). Retrieved December 18, 2021. *Select*albums*in the Formats field.* *Type*Tragic Kingdom No Doubt*in the "Search:" field.*

1. **[^](#cite_ref-139)** Caulfield, Keith (January 25, 2008). ["Ask Billboard: One More for 'One More Time'?"](https://web.archive.org/web/20190102051334/https://www.billboard.com/articles/news/1046724/ask-billboard). *Billboard*. Archived from [the original](https://www.billboard.com/articles/news/1046724/ask-billboard) on January 2, 2019. Retrieved December 18, 2021.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-141)** ["Boy Bands, Painting Danes & A Million-Selling Queen: Interscope Ska Phenomenon"](https://books.google.com/books?id=fA8EAAAAMBAJ&pg=PA60). *Billboard*. Vol. 109, no. 21. May 24, 1997. p. APQ-4. [ISSN](/source/ISSN_(identifier)) [0006-2510](https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0006-2510) – via Google Books.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-EuropeNo_DoubtTragic_KingdomalbumCertRef_142-0)** ["IFPI Platinum Europe Awards – 1997"](https://web.archive.org/web/20131127160311/http://ifpi.org/content/section_news/plat1997.html). [International Federation of the Phonographic Industry](/source/International_Federation_of_the_Phonographic_Industry). Retrieved July 16, 2011.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-143)** ["Effect of 'Unigram' Merger Uncertain for Latin America: International Roster"](https://books.google.com/books?id=-AkEAAAAMBAJ&pg=PA83). *Billboard*. Vol. 110, no. 28. July 11, 1998. p. 83. [ISSN](/source/ISSN_(identifier)) [0006-2510](https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0006-2510) – via Google Books.

v t e No Doubt Gwen Stefani Tony Kanal Tom Dumont Adrian Young Eric Stefani Studio albums No Doubt The Beacon Street Collection Tragic Kingdom Return of Saturn Rock Steady Push and Shove Compilations The Singles 1992–2003 Boom Box Everything in Time Video albums Live in the Tragic Kingdom Rock Steady Live The Videos 1992–2003 Singles "Trapped in a Box" "Squeal" "Doghouse" "Just a Girl" "Spiderwebs" "Don't Speak" "Excuse Me Mr." "Sunday Morning" "Happy Now?" "Hey You!" "New" "Ex-Girlfriend" "Simple Kind of Life" "Bathwater" "Hey Baby" "Hella Good" "Underneath It All" "Running" "It's My Life" "Settle Down" "Looking Hot" Promotional singles "Making Out" "Stand and Deliver" "Push and Shove" Concert tours Summer Tour 2004 2009 Summer Tour Seven Night Stand Related articles Discography Awards Songs Dreamcar Super Bowl XXXVII halftime show

Authority control databases MusicBrainz release group

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Adapted from the Wikipedia article [Tragic Kingdom](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tragic_Kingdom) by Wikipedia contributors ([contributor history](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tragic_Kingdom?action=history)). Available under [Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). Changes may have been made.
