# Trachyandra

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> Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trachyandra
> Source revision: 1355286877
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{{short description|Genus of flowering plants in the family Asphodelaceae}}
{{Italic title}}
{{Automatic taxobox
|taxon = Trachyandra
|image=Trachyandra ciliata, Simon's Town.jpg
|image_caption=Trachyandra ciliata
|authority=Kunth
|synonyms_ref=<ref name=q/>
|synonyms=*''[Lepicaulon](/source/Lepicaulon)'' <small>Raf.</small>
*''[Licinia](/source/Licinia)'' <small>Raf.</small>
*''[Trachinema](/source/Trachinema)'' <small>Raf.</small>
*''[Dilanthes](/source/Dilanthes)'' <small>Salisb.</small>
*''[Liriothamnus](/source/Liriothamnus)'' <small>Schltr.</small>
}}

'''''Trachyandra''''' is a genus of [plant](/source/plant) in the [family](/source/Family_(taxonomy)) [Asphodelaceae](/source/Asphodelaceae), subfamily [Asphodeloideae](/source/Asphodeloideae),<ref name=APwebA>Stevens, P.F. (2001 onwards), [http://www.mobot.org/MOBOT/research/APweb/orders/asparagalesweb.htm#Asphodelaceae "Asphodeloideae"], ''Angiosperm Phylogeny Website'', retrieved 2016-06-10</ref> first described as a genus in 1843. It is native to eastern and southern [Africa](/source/Africa), as well as to [Yemen](/source/Yemen) and [Madagascar](/source/Madagascar). Many of the species are [endemic](/source/endemic) to [South Africa](/source/South_Africa).<ref name=q>[http://apps.kew.org/wcsp/namedetail.do?name_id=289445 Kew World Checklist of Selected Plant Families]</ref><ref>{{citation |last=Stevens |first=P.F.  |title=Angiosperm Phylogeny Website: Asparagales: Asphodeloideae |url=http://www.mobot.org/MOBOT/Research/APweb/orders/asparagalesweb.htm#Asphodelaceae }}</ref><ref>Germishuizen, G. & Meyer, N.L. (eds.) (2003). Plants of Southern Africa: an annotated checklist. Strelitzia 14.: i-vi, 1-1231. National Botanical Institute, Pretoria.</ref>

;Species <ref name=q/>
# ''[Trachyandra acocksii](/source/Trachyandra_acocksii)'' <small>Oberm.</small> - Cape Province in South Africa
# ''[Trachyandra adamsonii](/source/Trachyandra_adamsonii)'' <small>(Compton) Oberm.</small> - Cape Province, Namibia
# ''[Trachyandra affinis](/source/Trachyandra_affinis)'' <small>Kunth</small> - Cape Province, KwaZulu-Natal
# ''[Trachyandra arenicola](/source/Trachyandra_arenicola)'' <small>J.C.Manning & Goldblatt</small>  - Cape Province
# ''[Trachyandra aridimontana](/source/Trachyandra_aridimontana)'' <small>J.C.Manning</small> - Cape Province
# ''[Trachyandra arvensis](/source/Trachyandra_arvensis)'' <small>(Schinz) Oberm.</small> - Angola, Zambia, Zimbabwe, Botswana, Namibia 
# ''[Trachyandra asperata](/source/Trachyandra_asperata)'' <small>Kunth</small> - South Africa, Lesotho, Eswatini
# ''[Trachyandra brachypoda](/source/Trachyandra_brachypoda)'' <small>(Baker) Oberm.</small> - Cape Province
# ''[Trachyandra bulbinifolia](/source/Trachyandra_bulbinifolia)'' <small>(Dinter) Oberm.</small> - Cape Province, Namibia
# ''[Trachyandra burkei](/source/Trachyandra_burkei)'' <small>(Baker) Oberm.</small> - Botswana, Limpopo, Free State, Cape Province
# ''[Trachyandra capillata](/source/Trachyandra_capillata)'' <small>(Poelln.) Oberm.</small> - KwaZulu-Natal
# ''[Trachyandra chlamydophylla](/source/Trachyandra_chlamydophylla)'' <small>(Baker) Oberm.</small> - Cape Province
# ''[Trachyandra ciliata](/source/Trachyandra_ciliata)'' <small>(L.f.) Kunth</small> - Cape Province, Namibia
# ''[Trachyandra dissecta](/source/Trachyandra_dissecta)'' <small>Oberm.</small> - Cape Province
# ''[Trachyandra divaricata](/source/Trachyandra_divaricata)'' <small>(Jacq.) Kunth</small> - Cape Province; naturalized in Australia
# ''[Trachyandra ensifolia](/source/Trachyandra_ensifolia) ''<small>(Sölch) Roessler</small> - Namibia
# ''[Trachyandra erythrorrhiza](/source/Trachyandra_erythrorrhiza)'' <small>(Conrath) Oberm.</small> - Gauteng
# ''[Trachyandra esterhuysenae](/source/Trachyandra_esterhuysenae)'' <small>Oberm.</small> - Cape Province
# ''[Trachyandra falcata](/source/Trachyandra_falcata)'' <small>(L.f.) Kunth</small> - Cape Province, Namibia
# ''[Trachyandra filiformis](/source/Trachyandra_filiformis)'' <small>(Aiton) Oberm.</small> - Cape Province
# ''[Trachyandra flexifolia](/source/Trachyandra_flexifolia)'' <small>(L.f.) Kunth</small> - Cape Province
# ''[Trachyandra gerrardii](/source/Trachyandra_gerrardii)'' <small>(Baker) Oberm.</small> - Eswatini, South Africa
# ''[Trachyandra giffenii](/source/Trachyandra_giffenii)'' <small>(F.M.Leight.) Oberm.</small> - Cape Province
# ''[Trachyandra glandulosa](/source/Trachyandra_glandulosa)'' <small>(Dinter) Oberm.</small> - Namibia
# ''[Trachyandra gracilenta](/source/Trachyandra_gracilenta)'' <small>Oberm.</small> - Cape Province
# ''[Trachyandra hantamensis](/source/Trachyandra_hantamensis)'' <small>Boatwr. & J.C.Manning</small> - Cape Province
# ''[Trachyandra hirsuta](/source/Trachyandra_hirsuta)'' <small>(Thunb.) Kunth</small> - Cape Province
# ''[Trachyandra hirsutiflora](/source/Trachyandra_hirsutiflora)'' <small>(Adamson) Oberm.</small> - Cape Province
# ''[Trachyandra hispida](/source/Trachyandra_hispida)'' <small>(L.) Kunth</small> - Cape Province
# ''[Trachyandra involucrata](/source/Trachyandra_involucrata)'' <small>(Baker) Oberm.</small> - Cape Province
# ''[Trachyandra jacquiniana](/source/Trachyandra_jacquiniana)'' <small>(Schult. & Schult.f.) Oberm.</small> - Cape Province
# ''[Trachyandra kamiesbergensis](/source/Trachyandra_kamiesbergensis)'' <small>Boatwr. & J.C.Manning</small> - Cape Province
# ''[Trachyandra karrooica](/source/Trachyandra_karrooica)'' <small>Oberm.</small> - Cape Province, Namibia
# ''[Trachyandra lanata](/source/Trachyandra_lanata)'' <small>(Dinter) Oberm.</small> - Namibia
# ''[Trachyandra laxa](/source/Trachyandra_laxa)'' <small>(N.E.Br.) Oberm.</small> - South Africa, Namibia, Botswana
# ''[Trachyandra malosana](/source/Trachyandra_malosana)'' <small>(Baker) Oberm.</small> - Malawi to Zimbabwe
# ''[Trachyandra mandrarensis](/source/Trachyandra_mandrarensis)'' <small>(H.Perrier) Marais & Reilly</small> - Madagascar
# ''[Trachyandra margaretae](/source/Trachyandra_margaretae)'' <small>Oberm.</small> - Mpumalanga, KwaZulu-Natal
# ''[Trachyandra montana](/source/Trachyandra_montana)'' <small>J.C.Manning & Goldblatt</small> - Cape Province
# ''[Trachyandra muricata](/source/Trachyandra_muricata)'' <small>(L.f.) Kunth</small> - Cape Province, Namibia
# ''[Trachyandra oligotricha](/source/Trachyandra_oligotricha)'' <small>(Baker) Oberm.</small> - Cape Province
# ''[Trachyandra paniculata](/source/Trachyandra_paniculata)'' <small>Oberm.</small> - Cape Province
# ''[Trachyandra patens](/source/Trachyandra_patens)'' <small>Oberm.</small> - Cape Province
# ''[Trachyandra peculiaris](/source/Trachyandra_peculiaris)'' <small>(Dinter) Oberm.</small> - Namibia
# ''[Trachyandra prolifera](/source/Trachyandra_prolifera)'' <small>P.L.Perry</small> - Cape Province
# ''[Trachyandra pyrenicarpa](/source/Trachyandra_pyrenicarpa)'' <small>(Welw. ex Baker) Oberm.</small> Huíla Province in Angola
# ''[Trachyandra revoluta](/source/Trachyandra_revoluta)'' <small>(L.) Kunth</small> - Cape Province, Namibia
# ''[Trachyandra sabulosa](/source/Trachyandra_sabulosa)'' <small>(Adamson) Oberm.</small> - Cape Province
# ''[Trachyandra saltii](/source/Trachyandra_saltii)'' <small>(Baker) Oberm.</small> - eastern + southern Africa from Ethiopia to Cape Province; Yemen
# ''[Trachyandra sanguinorhiza](/source/Trachyandra_sanguinorhiza)'' <small>Boatwr. & J.C.Manning</small> - Cape Province
# ''[Trachyandra scabra](/source/Trachyandra_scabra)'' <small>(L.f.) Kunth</small> - Cape Province
# ''[Trachyandra smalliana](/source/Trachyandra_smalliana)'' <small>Hilliard & B.L.Burtt</small> - Cape Province, KwaZulu-Natal
# ''[Trachyandra tabularis](/source/Trachyandra_tabularis)'' <small>(Baker) Oberm.</small> - Cape Province
# ''[Trachyandra thyrsoidea](/source/Trachyandra_thyrsoidea)'' <small>(Baker) Oberm.</small> - Cape Province
# ''[Trachyandra tortilis](/source/Trachyandra_tortilis)'' <small>(Baker) Oberm.</small> - Cape Province
# ''[Trachyandra triquetra](/source/Trachyandra_triquetra)'' <small>Thulin</small> - Somalia
# ''[Trachyandra zebrina](/source/Trachyandra_zebrina)'' <small>(Schltr. ex Poelln.) Oberm.</small> - Cape Province

==References==
{{Commons category}}
{{Reflist}}

{{Taxonbar|from=Q1324099}}

Category:Trachyandra
Category:Asphodelaceae genera
Category:Taxonomy articles created by Polbot
Category:Flora of the Afrotropical realm

{{Asphodelaceae-stub}}

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Adapted from the Wikipedia article [Trachyandra](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trachyandra) by Wikipedia contributors ([contributor history](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trachyandra?action=history)). Available under [Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). Changes may have been made.