# Toyma

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> Markdown URL: https://mediated.wiki/source/Toyma.md
> Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toyma
> Source revision: 1301927571
> License: Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)

{{lead too short|date=December 2023}}
{{Infobox river
  | name              = Toyma, Tuyma
  | image             =
  | image_caption     =
  | source1_location  = [Udmurtia](/source/Udmurtia)
  | source1_coordinates = {{coord|56|19|12|N|52|24|24|E|source:kolossus-frwiki|display=inline}}
  | mouth             = [Kama](/source/Kama_(river))
  | mouth_location    = near [Yelabuga](/source/Yelabuga), [Tatarstan](/source/Tatarstan)
  | mouth_coordinates = {{coord|55.7423|52.0315|region:RU|display=it}}
  | subdivision_type1 = Country
  | subdivision_name1 = Tatarstan and Udmurtia, [Russia](/source/Russia)
  | length_km = 121
  | mouth_elevation   = {{convert|53|m|ft|abbr=on}}
  | discharge1_avg    = 
  | basin_size_km2 = 1450
  | progression       = {{RKama}}
}}

The '''Toyma''' ({{langx|ru|Тойма}}; {{langx|tt-Cyrl|Туйма}}) is a river in [Udmurtia](/source/Udmurtia) and [Tatarstan](/source/Tatarstan), [Russian Federation](/source/Russia), a right-bank [tributary](/source/tributary) of the [Kama](/source/Kama_(river)). It is {{convert|121|km|mi}} long, of which {{convert|84|km|mi}} are in Tatarstan, and its [drainage basin](/source/drainage_basin) covers {{convert|1450|km2|mi2}}.<ref name=gvr>[http://textual.ru/gvr/index.php?card=182093 «Река ТОЙМА»], Russian State Water Registry</ref> It begins in Udmurtia and falls to the Kama near [Yelabuga](/source/Yelabuga), Tatarstan.

Major tributaries are the Vozzhayka, Yurashka, Karinka rivers. The maximal mineralization 400–600&nbsp;mg/L. The maximal water discharge was {{convert|533|m3/s|cuft/s}} in 1979. Drainage is regulated. Average sediment accumulation at the mouth per year is {{convert|146|mm|in}}. Since 1978 it is protected as a ''natural monument of Tatarstan''.<ref>{{TES|Туйма}}</ref> [Mendeleyevsk](/source/Mendeleyevsk) and Yelabuga are along the river.

== References ==
{{reflist}}

{{Kama River}}

{{commonscat|Toyma River}}

Category:Rivers of Tatarstan
Category:Rivers of Udmurtia

{{Russia-river-stub}}

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Adapted from the Wikipedia article [Toyma](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toyma) by Wikipedia contributors ([contributor history](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toyma?action=history)). Available under [Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). Changes may have been made.