# Timorim

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{{Short description|Moshav in southern Israel}}
{{Infobox Kibbutz
| name = Timorim
| image = Timorim Aerial View.jpg
| hebname = {{Script/Hebrew|תימורים}}
| foundation = 1948 (original location)<br>1954 (current location)
| founded_by = [HaNoar HaTzioni](/source/HaNoar_HaTzioni) members
| district = south
| council = [Be'er Tuvia](/source/Be'er_Tuvia_Regional_Council)
| affiliation = [HaOved HaTzioni](/source/HaOved_HaTzioni)
| popyear = {{Israel populations|Year}}
| population = {{Israel populations|Timmorim}}
| population_footnotes={{Israel populations|reference}}
| pushpin_map=Israel ashkelon |pushpin_mapsize=250
| coordinates = {{coord|31|42|55|N|34|45|36|E|display=inline,title}}
| website = {{usurped|1=[https://web.archive.org/web/20040928145901/http://www.timorim.org/ www.timorim.org]}}
}}

'''Timorim''' ({{langx|he|תִּמּוֹרִים}}) is a [moshav shitufi](/source/moshav_shitufi) in central [Israel](/source/Israel). Located on the [Israeli coastal plain](/source/Israeli_coastal_plain) around a kilometer south of the [Malakhi Junction](/source/Malakhi_Junction), near the town of [Kiryat Malakhi](/source/Kiryat_Malakhi), it falls under the jurisdiction of [Be'er Tuvia Regional Council](/source/Be'er_Tuvia_Regional_Council). In {{Israel populations|Year}} it had a population of {{Israel populations|Timmorim}}.{{Israel populations|reference}}

The village also functions as a [community settlement](/source/community_settlement_(Israel)) for its community of non-members

==History==
The village was established in 1948 by a [gar'in](/source/gar'in) of youth from [South Africa](/source/South_Africa), [Romania](/source/Romania) and [Egypt](/source/Kingdom_of_Egypt) from the youth movement [HaNoar HaTzioni](/source/HaNoar_HaTzioni) as a [kibbutz](/source/kibbutz) on [Shimron](/source/Shimron) Hill in the [Lower Galilee](/source/Lower_Galilee), in the area now covered by the community settlement of [Timrat](/source/Timrat). It was named after a carving in the shape of a palm in the temple: 1 Kings 6:29.<ref>Carta's Official Guide to Israel and Complete Gazetteer to all Sites in the Holy Land. (3rd edition 1993) Jerusalem, Carta, p.462, {{ISBN|965-220-186-3}}</ref>
It was built on the land belonging to the depopulated [Palestinian](/source/Palestinian_people) village of [Tall al-Turmus](/source/Tall_al-Turmus).<ref>{{cite book|title=All That Remains: The Palestinian Villages Occupied and Depopulated by Israel in 1948|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=_By7AAAAIAAJ |first1=Walid|last1=Khalidi|authorlink=Walid Khalidi|year=1992|location=[Washington D.C.](/source/Washington_D.C.)|publisher=[Institute for Palestine Studies](/source/Institute_for_Palestine_Studies)|isbn=0-88728-224-5|page=138}}</ref> 
In 1953 it was reorganized as a moshav shitufi, one of the first in the country. In 1954 the settlement moved to its current location due to a shortage of land at its original site.<ref name=mapa>{{Cite book
| publisher = Mapa Publishing
| isbn = 965-7184-34-7
| pages = 555
|editor=Yuval Elʻazari
| title = Mapa's concise gazetteer of Israel
| location = Tel-Aviv
| year = 2005
|language=he}}</ref>

==Economy==
Timorim's income in 2005 derived mainly from industry (74%), with additional 15% from agriculture and 11% from outside work of Timorim members and other sources.<ref>Timorim audited financial statements for 2003-2005.</ref> Timorim has two industries: "Tomer Plastics" manufacturing plastic furniture for the institutional market (est. 1961–1975) and "Tomer 2000" manufacturing metal pipes (est. 1978). Agriculture includes cotton, citrus, olives, and walnuts. A dairy herd of 450 head is managed jointly with [Kibbutz Hulda](/source/Hulda%2C_Israel).

==Notable residents==
*[Assaf Lowengart](/source/Assaf_Lowengart) (born 1998), baseball player on Team Israel
*[Michael Harris](/source/Michael_Harris_(public_policy_scholar)) (born 1956), public policy scholar and universities executive<ref>Hasade, vol. 16, booklet 12, September 1987.</ref>

==References==
{{Reflist}}

==External links==
*{{usurped|1=[https://web.archive.org/web/20080523184513/http://www.timorim.org/ Official website]}} {{in lang|he}}

{{Be'er Tuvia Regional Council}}
{{Authority control}}

Category:Moshavim
Category:Former kibbutzim
Category:Populated places established in 1948
Category:Populated places established in 1954
Category:Populated places in Southern District (Israel)
Category:1948 establishments in Israel
Category:1954 establishments in Israel
Category:Egyptian-Jewish culture in Israel
Category:Romanian-Jewish culture in Israel
Category:South African-Jewish culture in Israel

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Adapted from the Wikipedia article [Timorim](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timorim) by Wikipedia contributors ([contributor history](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timorim?action=history)). Available under [Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). Changes may have been made.
