# Thee Faction
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{{Short description|British socialist garage punk band from Surrey, England}}
{{confused|The Faction|Faction (disambiguation){{!}}Faction}}
{{EngvarB|date=September 2014}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=September 2014}}
{{Infobox musical artist
| name = Thee Faction
| image = Thee Faction Live Putney
| caption = Red Scare (left), Babyface (right)
| origin = [Surrey](/source/Surrey), England
| genre = [Garage punk](/source/Garage_punk_(fusion_genre)), [punk](/source/punk_rock), [garage rock](/source/garage_rock)
| years_active = 2010–present
| label = Soviet Beret[{{cite web|url=http://sovietberet.wordpress.com/ |title=Soviet Beret Records | Home of Socialist R&B and official record company for proletarian struggle |website=Sovietberet.wordpress.com |date=8 July 2013 |accessdate=4 July 2014}}]
| website = {{url|theefaction.org/}}
| current_members = Billy Brentford Nylons
Babyface
Dai Nasty
Kassandra Krossing
Thee Citizen
Red Scare
Nineteen Nineteen
The Ol' One Hand
| past_members = The G.A.
Horace Hardman
Christine Campbell
}}
'''Thee Faction''' are a British [garage rock](/source/garage_rock)/[garage punk](/source/Garage_punk_(fusion_genre)) band from [Surrey](/source/Surrey), England, noted for their explicit [socialist](/source/Socialism) agenda.[{{cite web|url=http://www.huffingtonpost.co.uk/neil-scott/not-a-review-reviews-are-_b_939271.html |title=Neil Scott: Not a Review. Reviews are Bourgeois |website=Huffingtonpost.co.uk |date=30 August 2011 |accessdate=4 July 2014}}] They refer to their music, which incorporates elements of [garage rock](/source/garage_rock), [pop](/source/pop_music) and [rhythm and blues](/source/rhythm_and_blues)[{{cite web|url=http://www.tastyfanzine.org.uk/albums114sep11.htm#TheeFaction |title=Album Reviews – 2010 |website=Tastyfanzine.org.uk |date= |accessdate=4 July 2014}}] as "Socialist RnB".[{{cite web|author=Simon Andrew |url=http://www.beat-surrender.com/2012/11/15/thee-faction-singing-down-the-government/ |title=Thee Faction – Singing Down the Government |website=Beat-surrender.com |date=15 November 2012 |accessdate=4 July 2014}}][{{cite web|last=Keen |first=Ross |url=http://louderthanwar.com/thee-faction-an-interview/ |title=Thee Faction: An Interview. |website=Louderthanwar.com|date=15 May 2012 |accessdate=4 July 2014}}] Their album ''Up The Workers!'' was rated one of the [''Daily Mirror'''s](/source/Daily_Mirror) top twenty albums of 2011.[{{cite web|url=http://theefaction.wordpress.com/2011/12/23/thee-factions-up-the-workers-the-daily-mirrors-17th-best-album-of-2011/ |title=Thee Faction's Up The Workers: the Daily Mirror's 17th best album of 2011 | Thee Faction |website=Theefaction.wordpress.com |date= 23 December 2011|accessdate=4 July 2014}}]
== Biography ==
Thee Faction's debut album ''At Ebbw Vale'' was released in 2010.[{{cite web|url=http://www.discogs.com/Thee-Faction-At-Ebbw-Vale/release/4068105 |title=Thee Faction – At Ebbw Vale (Vinyl, LP) at Discogs |website=Discogs.com |date= October 2010|accessdate=4 July 2014}}] Dubbed 'rhythm and booze' and 'timely'[{{cite news|author=Simon Price |url=https://www.independent.co.uk/arts-entertainment/music/reviews/album-thee-faction-at-ebbw-vale-soviet-beret-2140096.html |archive-url=https://ghostarchive.org/archive/20220507/https://www.independent.co.uk/arts-entertainment/music/reviews/album-thee-faction-at-ebbw-vale-soviet-beret-2140096.html |archive-date=7 May 2022 |url-access=subscription |url-status=live |title=Album: Thee Faction, At Ebbw Vale (Soviet Beret) – Reviews – Music |newspaper=[The Independent](/source/The_Independent) |date=21 November 2010 |accessdate=4 July 2014}}{{cbignore}}] by [Simon Price](/source/Simon_Price) in [The Independent](/source/The_Independent) it was rated 8/10 in [Vive Le Rock](/source/Vive_Le_Rock_(magazine)).[{{cite web|url=http://vivelerock.net/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=2419&Itemid=13 |title=Vive Le Rock! |publisher=Vive Le Rock! |date=12 March 2014 |accessdate=4 July 2014}}] Is This Music? praised the record, comparing the band to [Dr. Feelgood](/source/Dr._Feelgood_(band)).[{{cite web|url=http://www.isthismusic.com/thee-faction |title=is this music?" long players Thee Faction " is this music? |website=Isthismusic.com |date=2 December 2010 |accessdate=4 July 2014 |last1=Moller |first1=Roy }}]
Their second album ''Up The Workers! or, Capitalism is Good For Corporations That's Why You've Been Told Socialism is Bad All Your Life''[{{cite web|url=http://www.discogs.com/Thee-Faction-Up-The-Workers/release/4062591 |title=Thee Faction – Up The Workers! (CD) at Discogs |website=Discogs.com |date= 15 August 2011|accessdate=4 July 2014}}] was described by the Daily Mirror as "Power-packed garage rock 'n' soul underlined by a defiantly political edge."[{{cite web |last=August |first=Els |url=http://drownedinsound.com/releases/16413/reviews/4143314 |title=Album Review: Thee Faction – Up The Workers! / Releases / Releases // Drowned In Sound |website=Drownedinsound.com |date=11 August 2011 |accessdate=4 July 2014 |archive-date=17 August 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180817124828/http://drownedinsound.com/releases/16413/reviews/4143314 |url-status=dead }}]
The band's third album ''Singing Down The Government, or, The War of Position and How We're Winning It'',[{{cite web|url=http://www.discogs.com/Thee-Faction-Singing-Down-The-Government/release/4062619 |title=Thee Faction – Singing Down The Government (CD, Album) at Discogs |website=Discogs.com |date= October 2012|accessdate=4 July 2014}}] was released in 2012, and introduced all-female horn section Brass Kapital.[{{cite web|url=http://www.vivelerock.net/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=1718&Itemid=13 |title=Vive Le Rock! |publisher=Vive Le Rock! |date=12 March 2014 |accessdate=4 July 2014}}] The album was promoted by headlining appearances at the Marxism Festival[{{cite web|url=http://marxismfestival.org.uk |title=Home | Marxism 2014 |website=Marxismfestival.org.uk |date= |accessdate=4 July 2014}}] and [Tolpuddle Martyrs festival](/source/Tolpuddle_Martyrs_festival) and included contributions by [Richard Archer](/source/Richard_Archer) from [Hard-Fi](/source/Hard-Fi) and rapper Clencha.[{{cite web|url=http://www.myspace.com/clencha |title=clencha | Listen and Stream Free Music, Albums, New Releases, Photos, Videos |website=Myspace.com |date=6 April 2013 |accessdate=4 July 2014}}] Free download-only [singles](/source/Single_(music)) for tracks 'Soapbox'[{{cite web|author=Bill Cummings |url=http://www.godisinthetvzine.co.uk/2012/09/12/thee-faction-get-on-their-soapbox-for-free-release/ |title=Thee Faction get on their 'Soapbox' for FREE release |website=Godisinthetvzine.co.uk |date=12 September 2012 |accessdate=4 July 2014}}] and 'Sausage Machine'[{{cite web|url=http://louderthanwar.com/comrades-thee-faction-needs-you/ |title=Comrades, Thee Faction Needs You! |website=Louderthanwar.com |date=6 February 2013 |accessdate=4 July 2014}}] were accompanied by promotional videos.[{{cite web|url=https://www.youtube.com/user/theefaction |title=theefaction |publisher=[YouTube](/source/YouTube) |date= |accessdate=4 July 2014}}] [Q Magazine](/source/Q_(magazine)) praised the album as "a critique of societal hegemony on the back of a grimy blues'n’b twang, rife with the contagious energy of people who know they're right",[{{cite web|url=http://projekta.is/thee-faction |title=Thee Faction. – Projekta |website=Projekta.is |date= |accessdate=4 July 2014}}] and it was rated 7/10 by [Mick Farren](/source/Mick_Farren) in [Classic Rock Blues](/source/Classic_Rock_(magazine)) magazine.[{{cite web|url=http://www.facebook.com/TheeFaction/posts/282586058539608 |title=Thee Faction – Did we share this with you? Your actual... |website=Facebook.com |date=6 March 2013 |accessdate=4 July 2014}}]
Thee Faction released fourth album ''Good Politics: Your Role As An Active Citizen Within Civil Society''[{{cite web|last=Shepherd |first=Sam |url=http://www.musicomh.com/reviews/albums/thee-faction-good-politics-your-role-as-an-active-citizen-within-a-civil-society |title=Thee Faction – Good Politics: Your Role As An Active Citizen Within A Civil Society | Album Reviews |website=Musicomh.com|date=8 July 2013 |accessdate=4 July 2014}}] in 2013, preceded by single 'Better Than Wages',[{{cite web|url=http://theefaction.wordpress.com/2013/04/08/thatcher-dies-thee-faction-launch-new-video/ |title=Thatcher dies. Thee Faction launch new video. | Thee Faction |website=Theefaction.wordpress.com |date= 8 April 2013|accessdate=4 July 2014}}] remixed from the album by [Andy Lewis](/source/Andy_Lewis_(producer)). The album featured (on one track each) guest vocals from writer [Francis Wheen](/source/Francis_Wheen)[{{cite web|url=http://www.discogs.com/Thee-Faction-Good-Politics/release/4666912 |title=Thee Faction – Good Politics (CD) at Discogs |website=Discogs.com |date= 8 July 2013|accessdate=4 July 2014}}] and saxophone from [Crayola Lectern](/source/Departure_Lounge_(band)), and was rated 8/10 in Classic Rock[{{cite web|url=http://theefaction.wordpress.com/2013/07/08/this-machine-kills-capitalism-buy-good-politics-the-new-album-from-thee-faction/ |title=This Machine Kills Capitalism – Buy Thee Faction's 'Good Politics' – the new album | Thee Faction |website=Theefaction.wordpress.com |date= 7 July 2013|accessdate=4 July 2014}}] and 4/5 in The Independent[{{cite news|author=Simon Price |url=https://www.independent.co.uk/arts-entertainment/music/reviews/album-review-thee-faction-good-politics-soviet-beret-8707567.html |archive-url=https://ghostarchive.org/archive/20220507/https://www.independent.co.uk/arts-entertainment/music/reviews/album-review-thee-faction-good-politics-soviet-beret-8707567.html |archive-date=7 May 2022 |url-access=subscription |url-status=live |title=Album review: Thee Faction, Good Politics (Soviet Beret) – Reviews – Music |newspaper=[The Independent](/source/The_Independent) |date=13 July 2013 |accessdate=4 July 2014}}{{cbignore}}] and [Mojo](/source/Mojo_(magazine))[{{cite web|url=http://theefaction.wordpress.com/2013/07/05/thee-faction-land-four-star-review-in-mojo/ |title=Thee Faction land four star review in Mojo | Thee Faction |website=Theefaction.wordpress.com |date= 4 July 2013|accessdate=4 July 2014}}] who called it "wildly galvanising, blisteringly angry, insanely entertaining blue-collar rock'n'roll".
[[File:OTJC_180614.jpg|thumb|Flyer for a Thee Faction-curated gig in aid of the [Orgreave Truth & Justice Campaign](/source/Battle_of_Orgreave).]]
Thee Faction released fifth album ''Reading Writing Revolution: The Tendency of the Rate of Profit to Fall'' in June 2015,[{{cite web|url=http://www.rhythm-and-booze.co.uk/?p=12037|title=Default Parallels Plesk Page|website=Rhythm-and-booze.co.uk|accessdate=2020-06-11}}] preceded by a track on double-CD fundraising album ''Orgreave Justice''[{{cite web|url=http://louderthanwar.com/orgreave-truth-and-justice-cd-out-now/|title=Orgreave Truth and Justice CD Out Now feat. Paul Heaton, Sleaford Mods, TV Smith, Billy Bragg and more|date=20 February 2015|website=Louderthanwar.com}}][{{cite web|url=http://otjc.org.uk/otjc-cd-out-now/|title=OTJC CD out now! – Orgeave Truth and Justice Campaign|website=Otjc.org.uk|date=20 February 2015 |accessdate=2020-06-11}}] and free download single "Choose Your Enemy", released on 29 March with accompanying video.[{{cite web|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ahlsxIry67E|title=Thee Faction - Choose Your Enemy (Official Video)|last=Thee Faction|date=29 March 2015|publisher=[YouTube](/source/YouTube)}}][{{Cite web |url=https://theefaction.wordpress.com/download-choose-your-enemy/ |title=DOWNLOAD 'CHOOSE YOUR ENEMY' | Thee Faction |access-date=30 March 2015 |archive-date=2 April 2015 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150402090630/https://theefaction.wordpress.com/download-choose-your-enemy/ |url-status=dead }}] A second free download single "(You've Got The) Numbers (Why Don't You Use It)" accompanied the release. The album received 5/5 in the [Morning Star](/source/Morning_Star_(British_newspaper)),[{{cite web|url=http://www.morningstaronline.co.uk/a-7735-Factional-activity-a-revolutionary-gem|title=Factional activity a revolutionary gem|website=Morningstaronline.co.uk|accessdate=2020-06-11}}] 9/10 at MaximumVolumeMusic,[{{cite web|url=http://www.maximumvolumemusic.com/review-thee-faction-reading-writing-revolution/|title=REVIEW: THEE FACTION - Reading, Writing, Revolution|website=MaximumVolumeMusic.com|date=28 April 2015|accessdate=2020-06-11}}] and a positive review in [Socialist Standard](/source/Socialist_Standard),[{{cite web|url=http://www.worldsocialism.org/spgb/socialist-standard/2010s/2015/no-1335-november-2015|title=No. 1335 November 2015 - The Socialist Party of Great Britain|website=Worldsocialism.org|accessdate=2020-06-11}}] while R*E*P*E*A*T zine called it "highly enjoyable, dangerously tuneful, subversively catchy and dialectically danceable, as well as being (as the title implies) properly educational - thought provoking and agitational."[{{cite news|url=http://www.repeatfanzine.co.uk/Reviews/Reading%20Writing%20Revolution%20thee%20faction.htm|title=Reading Writing Revolution : Thee Faction|website=Repeatfanzine.co.uk|accessdate=2020-06-11}}] The band announced a number of summer festival dates, including [Glastonbury](/source/Glastonbury_Festival),[{{cite web|url=http://vivelerock.net/thee-faction-get-their-rs-in-gear/|title=THEE FACTION GET THEIR RS IN GEAR! - Vive Le Rock Magazine|website=Vivelerock.net|accessdate=2020-06-11}}] and a return to Tolpuddle[{{Cite web |url=https://www.tuc.org.uk/about-tuc/regions/billy-bragg-returns-tolpuddle-festival-2015 |title=Trades Union Congress - Billy Bragg returns to Tolpuddle Festival in 2015 |access-date=10 June 2015 |archive-date=10 June 2015 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150610174020/https://www.tuc.org.uk/about-tuc/regions/billy-bragg-returns-tolpuddle-festival-2015 |url-status=dead }}] and the Matchwomens Festival.[{{cite web|url=http://www.matchfest.co.uk/matchfest-line-up.html|title=Matchfest Line up|website=Matchfest.co.uk|accessdate=2020-06-11}}]
Thee Faction guitarist Babyface, under cadre name "Chris Fox", won the [Beard Liberation Front](/source/Beard_Liberation_Front)'s 'St David's Day Beard of Wales' title in 2015, 2017 and 2018.[{{Cite web|url=https://kmflett.wordpress.com/2017/03/01/st-davids-day-beard-of-wales-poll-sees-triumphs-for-mp-paul-flynn-musician-chris-fox/|title=St David's Day Beard of Wales poll sees triumphs for MP Paul Flynn & musician Chris Fox|website=Kmflett.wordpress.com|date=1 March 2017|accessdate=2020-06-11}}][{{Cite web|url=https://kmflett.wordpress.com/2018/02/28/musician-chris-fox-shaves-times-journalist-senior-labour-am-to-win-st-davids-day-beard-of-wales/|title=Musician Chris Fox shaves Times journalist & senior Labour AM to win St David's Day Beard of Wales|date=28 February 2018}}] He was runner-up in 2016.[{{Cite web|url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/men/the-filter/st-davids-day-beard-of-wales-winners-announced/beard0/|title=St David's Day 'Beard of Wales' winners announced|date=1 March 2016|website=Telegraph.co.uk|accessdate=2020-06-11}}]
Thee Faction keyboard player and vocalist Kassandra Krossing, aka [Cassie Fox](/source/Cassie_Fox), started the [Loud Women](/source/Loud_Women) organisation and festival in 2015. She also now plays bass in "mummycore" band [I, Doris](/source/I%2C_Doris), along with Thee Faction trombonist Nineteen Nineteen. [{{Cite web|url=https://louderthanwar.com/girl-clapham/|title=I, Doris: 'The Girl From Clapham' – the Squeeze classic from her point of view|date=8 March 2019|website=louderthanwar.com|accessdate=2021-10-20}}]
Thee Faction's most recent gig to date was a 2017 benefit show for the anti-[Haringey Development Vehicle](/source/Haringey_Development_Vehicle) campaign. The band has not officially confirmed a hiatus, although a slogan on one of their web-pages, "R&B [sui generis](/source/Entryism)",[{{Cite web|url=https://en-gb.facebook.com/pages/category/Musician-Band/TheeFaction/about/|title=Thee Faction|website=En-gb.facebook.com|accessdate=2020-06-11}}] may indicate that, like other left-wing groups, they have gone into the [Labour Party](/source/Labour_Party_(UK)).
==Politics==
The band have performed with, and for, various artists and organisations of the broad [Left](/source/Left-wing_politics) including [Attila the Stockbroker](/source/Attila_the_Stockbroker), [Robb Johnson](/source/Robb_Johnson), [Chris T-T](/source/Chris_T-T), [Grace Petrie](/source/Grace_Petrie), [Colour Me Wednesday](/source/Colour_Me_Wednesday), [The Tuts](/source/The_Tuts), [Billy Bragg](/source/Billy_Bragg), [TV Smith](/source/TV_Smith), The Hurriers, [Mark Steel](/source/Mark_Steel), [Josie Long](/source/Josie_Long), the [SWP](/source/Socialist_Workers_Party_(UK)), the [Welsh Communist Party](/source/Communist_Party_of_Britain) and the [Jeremy Corbyn Labour Party leadership campaign](/source/2015_Jeremy_Corbyn_Labour_Party_leadership_campaign).[{{Cite web|url=http://blogs.lse.ac.uk/lsereviewofbooks/podcasts/|title=Marxism and the left|first1=Alex|last1=Callinicos|first2=Eli|last2=Zaretsky|first3=Amy|last3=Mollett|first4=Cheryl|last4=Brumley|date=19 July 2012|website=Blogs.lse.ac.uk|accessdate=2020-06-11}}][{{Cite web |url=http://welshcommunists.org/ |title=Grym Go Iawn i Bobl Cymru – Real Power for the People of Wales – Plaid Gomiwnyddol Cymru – Welsh Communist Party |access-date=11 June 2020 |archive-date=11 June 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200611143902/http://welshcommunists.org/ |url-status=dead }}][{{cite web|url=http://www.morningstaronline.co.uk/a-71f1-A-celebration-of-a-class-resurgent#.VfG5x03JDcs|title='A celebration of a class resurgent'|website=Morningstaronline.co.uk|accessdate=2020-06-11}}]
The band appear to be unaligned with any particular organisation or tradition but are noted for promoting ideas associated with [guild socialism](/source/guild_socialism), [democratic socialism](/source/democratic_socialism), [classical Marxism](/source/classical_Marxism) and [left communism](/source/left_communism), while supporting a range of [left-wing](/source/Left-wing_politics) and [trade union](/source/trade_union) causes.[{{cite web|url=http://theefaction.wordpress.com/ |title=Thee Faction | "Taking down the Tory government, one song at a time" (The Guardian) |website=Theefaction.wordpress.com |date= |accessdate=4 July 2014}}][{{cite web|last=Bennett |first=Peter |url=http://louderthanwar.com/thee-faction-capitalism-is-good-for-corporations-album-review/ |title=Thee Faction 'Capitalism Is Good For Corporations' – album review |website=Louderthanwar.com |date=11 November 2011 |accessdate=4 July 2014}}][{{cite web|url=http://otjc.org.uk/music-news-orgreave-truth-and-justice-gig-date-set/|title=MUSIC NEWS: ORGREAVE TRUTH AND JUSTICE GIG DATE SET – Orgeave Truth and Justice Campaign|website=Otjc.org.uk|date=20 August 2013 |accessdate=2020-06-11}}] Notwithstanding the band's use of [Ostalgic](/source/ostalgie) [tropes](/source/Trope_(literature)) and apparent (possibly parodic) [anti-revisionism](/source/anti-revisionism), in a 2013 interview they declared themselves "[libertarian socialists](/source/libertarian_socialism) of one kind or another".[{{cite web|author= |url=http://internationalsocialistnetwork.org/index.php/ideas-and-arguments/171-love-music-hate-capitalism-an-interview-with-thee-faction |title=IS Network – 'Love music, hate capitalism': an interview with Thee Faction |website=Internationalsocialistnetwork.org |date=10 July 2013 |accessdate=4 July 2014}}]
== Discography ==
===Albums===
*''At Ebbw Vale'' LP/CD (Soviet Beret, 2010)
*''Up the Workers! or, Capitalism Is Good for Corporations That's Why You've Been Told Socialism Is Bad All Your Life'' CD (Soviet Beret, 2011)
*''Singing Down the Government, or, The War of Position and How We're Winning It'' CD (Soviet Beret, 2012)
*''Good Politics: Your Role as an Active Citizen in Civil Society'' CD (Soviet Beret, 2013)
*''Reading Writing Revolution: The Tendency of the Rate of Profit to Fall'' CD (Soviet Beret, 2015)
===Singles/EPs===
*''Better Than Wages'' (remix) CD [promo single]
*''Songs to Remind the Class of the Glorious Victory to Come and the Work That Must Be Done to Get There'' CD [EP](/source/Extended_Play) (Soviet Beret, 2013) [ft. Attila The Stockbroker and [Judy Dyble](/source/Judy_Dyble)]
===Compilation appearances===
*"Deft Left" on ''Now Hear This 103'' ([The Word](/source/The_Word_(UK_magazine))) (CD) 2011
*"Relentless" (Judy Dyble with Thee Faction) on Judy Dyble - ''Gathering The Threads'' (3CD) 2015
*"Police State" on ''Orgreave Justice'' (2CD) 2015
*"Rent Strike" on ''Don't Be Left Without Us'' (2CD) 2016
==Members==
;Current members
*Billy Brentford – vocals (2010–present)
*Dai Nasty – drums (2010–present)
*Nylons – face-melting guitar (2010–present)
*Babyface – guitar, polemic (2010–present)
*Kassandra Krossing – vocals, organ of truth (2010–present)
*Thee Citizen – bass and superstructure (2012–present)[{{cite web|url=https://theefaction.wordpress.com/2012/01/13/introducing-thee-factions-new-line-up/|title=Introducing: Thee Faction's New Line-up|date=2012-01-13|accessdate=2017-02-11}}]
*Red Scare – trumpet (2011–present)[{{cite web|url=https://theefaction.wordpress.com/2011/10/31/you-want-to-see-thee-faction-with-brass-kapital-here-they-are/|title=You Want To See Thee Faction With Brass Kapital? Here They Are|author=Thee Faction|date=2011-10-31|accessdate=2017-02-11}}]
*Nineteen Nineteen – the 'bone of contention (2011–present)[{{cite web|url=https://www.facebook.com/TheeFaction/posts/962716220435786|date=2015-04-15|author=Thee Faction|title=Tomorrow night Brass Kapital...|website=[Facebook](/source/Facebook) |accessdate=2017-02-11}}]
;Former members
*Horace Hardman – bass (2010–2011)