# Texas Department of Transportation

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Texas state government agency

Texas Department of Transportation (TxDOT) Headquarters at the Dewitt C. Greer State Highway Building Agency overview Formed 1991 Preceding agencies Texas Highway Department Texas Department of Highways and Public Transportation Jurisdiction Texas Headquarters Austin, Texas Agency executive Marc D. Willams, Executive Director Website txdot.gov

The **Texas Department of Transportation** (**TxDOT** [/ˈtɛks.dɒt/](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:IPA/English)) is a [Texas](/source/Texas) state [government agency](/source/Government_agency) responsible for construction and maintenance of the state's immense [state highway](/source/Texas_state_highway_system) system and the support of the state's [maritime](/source/Maritime_transport), [aviation](/source/Aviation), [rail](/source/Rail_transport), and [public transportation](/source/Public_transport) systems. TxDOT previously administered [vehicle registration](/source/Vehicle_registration) prior to the creation of the [Texas Department of Motor Vehicles](/source/Texas_Department_of_Motor_Vehicles) in November 2009.[1]

The agency has been headquartered in the [Dewitt C. Greer Building](/source/Dewitt_C._Greer_State_Highway_Building) in [Austin](/source/Austin%2C_Texas) since 1933.[2]

## History

The Texas Legislature created the Texas Highway Department in 1916 to administer federal highway construction and maintenance. In 1975, its responsibilities increased when the agency merged with the Texas Mass Transportation Commission,[3] resulting in the formation of the State Department of Highways and Public Transportation.[4][5][6]

In 1986, the department started using "[Don't Mess with Texas](/source/Don't_Mess_with_Texas)" as its slogan to reduce littering on Texas roadways, as part of a statewide advertising campaign. The phrase was prominently shown on road signs on major highways, as well as in television, radio, and print advertisements. The slogan is still in use and remains very popular.[7]

In 1991, the Legislature combined the State Department of Highways and Public Transportation, the Department of Aviation, and the Texas Motor Vehicle Commission to create the Texas Department of Transportation (TxDOT).[8]

In 1997, the pre-existing Texas Turnpike Authority (TTA) was divided into two successor agencies: the [North Texas Tollway Authority](/source/North_Texas_Tollway_Authority) took responsibility for TTA assets in four North Texas counties, while the Turnpike Authority Division of Texas DOT was given jurisdiction over toll facilities in the rest of the state.[9]

In 2005, as a result of House Bill 2702 the rail oversight functions of the [Texas Railroad Commission](/source/Texas_Railroad_Commission) were transferred to TxDOT.[10]

In 2009, the [Texas Department of Motor Vehicles](/source/Texas_Department_of_Motor_Vehicles) was created by the state legislature,[11] taking over some functions from TxDOT.

In 2016, the [Texas A&M University Press](/source/Texas_A%26M_University_Press) published *MILES and MILES of TEXAS; 100 Years of the Texas Highway Department*.[12]

## Administration

TxDOT has approximately 12,000 employees. Marc Williams has served as its executive director since 2021.[13] Williams had served as deputy executive director since 2015. He is assisted by two deputy directors, Brian Barth and Brandye Hendrickson.[14] The department is organized into 25 geographical districts and 34 divisions.

### Districts

TxDOT districts map

TxDOT is one of the state's largest departments in terms of the number of subordinate offices – it maintains 25 geographical districts throughout the state. The large number of departments is needed due to the large size of the state, the widely varying climate and soil conditions affecting public roads, and the differing needs of the local populace (urban vs. suburban vs. rural).

In 2010, TxDOT was reorganized into four regions, North, South, East, and West. The regions are designated as Regional Support Centers. The number of districts remained the same. Each district, managed by a district engineer, is responsible for the design, location, construction, and maintenance of its area transportation systems. Local field offices within districts are known as area offices, and many districts also have separate maintenance offices, usually on a county-by-county basis. Functional divisions and offices headquartered in Austin provide administrative and technical support to the districts.

District[15] Counties[16] Abilene Borden, Callahan, Fisher, Haskell, Howard, Jones, Kent, Mitchell, Nolan, Scurry, Shackelford, Taylor Amarillo Armstrong, Carson, Dallam, Deaf Smith, Gray, Hansford, Hartley, Hemphill, Hutchinson, Lipscomb, Moore, Ochiltree, Oldham, Potter, Randall, Roberts, Sherman Atlanta Bowie, Camp, Cass, Harrison, Marion, Morris, Panola, Titus, Upshur Austin Bastrop, Blanco, Burnet, Caldwell, Gillespie, Hays, Lee, Llano, Mason, Travis, Williamson Beaumont Chambers, Hardin, Jasper, Jefferson, Liberty, Newton, Orange, Tyler Brownwood Brown, Coleman, Comanche, Eastland, Lampasas, McCulloch, Mills, San Saba, Stephens Bryan Brazos, Burleson, Freestone, Grimes, Leon, Madison, Milam, Robertson, Walker, Washington Childress Briscoe, Childress, Collingsworth, Cottle, Dickens, Donley, Foard, Hall, Hardeman, King, Knox, Motley, Wheeler Corpus Christi Aransas, Bee, Goliad, Jim Wells, Karnes, Kleberg, Live Oak, Nueces, Refugio, San Patricio Dallas Collin, Dallas, Denton, Ellis, Kaufman, Navarro, Rockwall El Paso Brewster, Culberson, El Paso, Hudspeth, Jeff Davis, Presidio Fort Worth Erath, Hood, Jack, Johnson, Palo Pinto, Parker, Somervell, Tarrant, Wise Houston Brazoria, Fort Bend, Galveston, Harris, Montgomery, Waller Laredo Dimmit, Duval, Kinney, La Salle, Maverick, Val Verde, Webb, Zavala Lubbock Bailey, Castro, Cochran, Crosby, Dawson, Floyd, Gaines, Garza, Hale, Hockley, Lamb, Lubbock, Lynn, Parmer, Swisher, Terry, Yoakum Lufkin Angelina, Houston, Nacogdoches, Polk, Sabine, San Augustine, San Jacinto, Shelby, Trinity Odessa Andrews, Crane, Ector, Loving, Martin, Midland, Pecos, Reeves, Terrell, Upton, Ward, Winkler Paris Delta, Fannin, Franklin, Grayson, Hopkins, Hunt, Lamar, Rains, Red River Pharr Brooks, Cameron, Hidalgo, Jim Hogg, Kenedy, Starr, Willacy, Zapata San Angelo Coke, Concho, Crockett, Edwards, Glasscock, Irion, Kimble, Menard, Reagan, Real, Runnels, Schleicher, Sterling, Sutton, Tom Green San Antonio Atascosa, Bandera, Bexar, Comal, Frio, Guadalupe, Kendall, Kerr, McMullen, Medina, Uvalde, Wilson Tyler Anderson, Cherokee, Gregg, Henderson, Rusk, Smith, Van Zandt, Wood Waco Bell, Bosque, Coryell, Falls, Hamilton, Hill, Limestone, McLennan Wichita Falls Archer, Baylor, Clay, Cooke, Montague, Throckmorton, Wichita, Wilbarger, Young Yoakum Austin, Calhoun, Colorado, DeWitt, Fayette, Gonzales, Lavaca, Matagorda, Stonewall, Victoria, Wharton

### Divisions

- Aviation[15]

- Bridge

- Civil Rights

- Communications

- Compliance

- Construction

- Contracts and Purchasing

- Design

- Environmental Affairs

- Financial Management

- Fleet Operations

- General Counsel

- General Services

- Government Affairs

- Human Resources

- Information Technology

- Internal Audit

- Maintenance

- Maritime

- Materials and Tests

- Occupational Safety

- Professional Engineering Procurement Services

- Project Finance and Debt Management

- Public Transportation

- Rail

- Real Estate Management and Development

- Research and Technology Implementation

- Right of Way

- Strategic Contract Management

- Strategic Planning

- Support Services

- Toll Operations

- Traffic Operations

- Transportation Planning and Programming

- Travel Information

## Publications

The 1956 edition of the Texas *Official Travel Map*: The Transportation Department has been publishing an official state road map since 1917.

Every month, TxDOT publishes *[Texas Highways](/source/Texas_Highways)*, a magazine aimed at showcasing various aspects of the state, often by providing interesting travel information on a specific stretch of highway (or highways) in the state. TxDOT also publishes the annual *Texas Travel Guide*, which offers points of interests for all regions of Texas.

*Horizon* is a quarterly journal focusing on transportation policy issues and financing in particular.

## Gallery

		- TxDOT Austin District office

		- One building of the headquarters of TxDOT's [Houston](/source/Houston) district

		- One building of the headquarters of TxDOT's Houston district

## See also

- [Texas portal](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:Texas)

- [Transportation portal](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:Transportation)

## References

1. **[^](#cite_ref-1)** ["81st Texas Legislature, Regular Session, House Bill 3097, Chapter 933"](https://capitol.texas.gov/tlodocs/81R/billtext/html/hb03097f.Htm). *Texas Legislature Online*. June 19, 2009. Retrieved February 20, 2023.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-2)** ["Contact Us"](http://www.txdot.gov/contact_us/). Texas Department of Transportation.[*[permanent dead link](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Link_rot)*]

1. **[^](#cite_ref-THSA_MDTPM_3-0)** [Texas Mass Transportation Commission](https://tshaonline.org/handbook/online/articles/MDTPM) from the *[Handbook of Texas](/source/Handbook_of_Texas) Online*. Retrieved October 28, 2022.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-4)** Texas Highway Department. ["An Inventory of Highway Department Records at the Texas State Archives, 1920s–1930s, 1962–1975"](https://web.archive.org/web/20200329144707/https://legacy.lib.utexas.edu/taro/tslac/20021/tsl-20021.html). *Texas Archival Resources Online*. Archived from [the original](http://www.lib.utexas.edu/taro/tslac/20021/tsl-20021.html) on March 29, 2020.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-Hidalgo1987_5-0)** Snyder, J. F. (1987). ["History of the Texas Highway Department in Hidalgo County, 1922 to 1968"](http://library.ctr.utexas.edu/digitized/texasarchive/thdresearch/dht-1.pdf) (PDF). State Department of Highways and Public Transportation. Retrieved October 28, 2022.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-statesman1975_6-0)** "Roads, transport agency set up". *Austin American Statesman*. August 24, 1975. [ProQuest](/source/ProQuest) [1500155218](https://www.proquest.com/docview/1500155218). (subscription required)

1. **[^](#cite_ref-7)** ["Don't Mess with Texas: The Campaign"](http://www.dontmesswithtexas.org/about/the-campaign.php).[*[permanent dead link](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Link_rot)*]

1. **[^](#cite_ref-8)** Huddelston, John D. (June 15, 2010). ["Texas Department of Transportation"](http://www.tshaonline.org/handbook/online/articles/mctgn). *Handbook of Texas Online*. Texas State Historical Association. Retrieved October 10, 2012.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-9)** Spock, Linda M. & Liff, Sally Diane (1998). [*Tolling Practices for Highway Facilities*](https://books.google.com/books?id=8n1ckeqh5qUC&pg=PA12). [Transportation Research Board](/source/Transportation_Research_Board). p. 12. [ISBN](/source/ISBN_(identifier)) [978-0-309-06816-1](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-309-06816-1) – via [Google Books](/source/Google_Books).

1. **[^](#cite_ref-10)** ["Rail Division"](https://www.txdot.gov/about/divisions/rail-division.html). Retrieved February 15, 2023.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-11)** ["About Us"](http://www.txdmv.gov/about-us). Texas Department of Motor Vehicles. Retrieved July 13, 2016.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-12)** Dawson, Carol & Polson, Roger Allen (2016). [*Miles and Miles of Texas*](https://www.tamupress.com/book/9781623494568/miles-and-miles-of-texas/). [Texas A&M University Press](/source/Texas_A%26M_University_Press). p. 497. [ISBN](/source/ISBN_(identifier)) [9781623494568](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781623494568).

1. **[^](#cite_ref-TxDOT_Williams_named_exec_13-0)** ["Texas Transportation Commission Names Marc Williams As New TxDOT Executive Director"](https://web.archive.org/web/20210601183819/https://www.txdot.gov/inside-txdot/media-center/statewide-news/008-2021.html). Texas Department of Transportation. May 26, 2021. Archived from [the original](https://www.txdot.gov/inside-txdot/media-center/statewide-news/008-2021.html) on June 1, 2021.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-14)** ["TxDOT Administration"](https://www.txdot.gov/about/leadership/administration.html).

1. ^ [***a***](#cite_ref-txdot.gov_15-0) [***b***](#cite_ref-txdot.gov_15-1) ["Divisions"](http://www.txdot.gov/inside-txdot/division.html). Texas Department of Transportation. Retrieved October 14, 2014.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-16)** ["District and county maps"](https://www.txdot.gov/data-maps/reference-maps/district-county-maps.html).

## External links

Wikimedia Commons has media related to [Texas Department of Transportation](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Texas_Department_of_Transportation).

- [Official website](https://www.txdot.gov/)

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Adapted from the Wikipedia article [Texas Department of Transportation](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Texas_Department_of_Transportation) by Wikipedia contributors ([contributor history](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Texas_Department_of_Transportation?action=history)). Available under [Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). Changes may have been made.
