# Tennaya Glacier

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Glacier in British Columbia, Canada

Tennaya Glacier Tennaya Glacier covered in snow Tennaya Glacier Location within British Columbia Interactive map of Tennaya Glacier Type Mountain glacier Location Mount Edziza, British Columbia, Canada Coordinates 57°41′59″N 130°37′06″W / 57.69972°N 130.61833°W / 57.69972; -130.61833[1] Status Retreating

**Tennaya Glacier** is one of several glaciers draining the eastern side of the [Mount Edziza](/source/Mount_Edziza) [ice cap](/source/Ice_cap) in northwestern [British Columbia](/source/British_Columbia), Canada.[2] It is located southeast of the summit of Mount Edziza and northwest of [Ice Peak](/source/Ice_Peak) at the head of [Tennaya Creek](/source/Tennaya_Creek).[1][2] Meltwater from Tennaya Glacier feeds Tennaya Creek which eventually flows into [Nuttlude Lake](/source/Nuttlude_Lake), an expansion of [Kakiddi Creek](/source/Kakiddi_Creek).[3]

The name of the glacier was suggested by the [Geological Survey of Canada](/source/Geological_Survey_of_Canada) on November 15, 1979, and eventually became official on November 24, 1980. *Tennaya* is derived from the [Tahltan](/source/Tahltan) words *ten* and *naya*, which mean *ice* and *be come down* respectively. The name of this glacier is a reference to a spectacular [icefall](/source/Icefall) at the head of Tennaya valley.[1]

## Geology

At the head of Tennaya Glacier are rocks assigned to the upper assemblage of the [Ice Peak Formation](/source/Ice_Peak_Formation). They consist of [trachyte](/source/Trachyte), [benmoreite](/source/Benmoreite), [mugearite](/source/Mugearite), [tristanite](/source/Tristanite), [trachybasalt](/source/Trachybasalt) and [alkali basalt](/source/Alkali_basalt) that are in the form of lava flows, [lava domes](/source/Lava_dome) and [pyroclastic](/source/Pyroclastic_rock) [breccia](/source/Breccia). Also at the head of Tennaya Glacier is trachyte and [comenditic](/source/Comenditic) trachyte of the [Edziza Formation](/source/Edziza_Formation) which are in the form of pyroclastic breccia and [lahar](/source/Lahar) and [ash flow](/source/Ash_flow) deposits, as well as lava flows and endogenous [lava domes](/source/Lava_dome).[2]

Just below the [trim line](/source/Trim_line) of Tennaya Glacier is a rounded hill completely covered with surficial deposits that may be the source of an alkali basalt flow of the [Big Raven Formation](/source/Big_Raven_Formation).[2][4] This lava flow travelled down Tennaya valley to near [Kakiddi Lake](/source/Kakiddi_Lake) via a narrow, wedge-shaped notch that formed as a result of erosion along the northern edge of an older and thicker [Kakiddi Formation](/source/Kakiddi_Formation) trachyte flow.[4]

## See also

- [List of glaciers in Canada](/source/List_of_glaciers_in_Canada)

- [Idiji Glacier](/source/Idiji_Glacier)

- [Tencho Glacier](/source/Tencho_Glacier)

- [Tenchen Glacier](/source/Tenchen_Glacier)

## References

1. ^ [***a***](#cite_ref-Tennaya_1-0) [***b***](#cite_ref-Tennaya_1-1) [***c***](#cite_ref-Tennaya_1-2) ["Tennaya Glacier"](https://apps.gov.bc.ca/pub/bcgnws/names/15031.html). *[BC Geographical Names](/source/BC_Geographical_Names)*. Government of British Columbia – B.C. Geographical Names Office (BCGNO). Retrieved 2024-03-18.

1. ^ [***a***](#cite_ref-Souther_2-0) [***b***](#cite_ref-Souther_2-1) [***c***](#cite_ref-Souther_2-2) [***d***](#cite_ref-Souther_2-3) [Souther, J. G.](/source/Jack_Souther) (1988). "1623A" ([Geological map](/source/Geological_map)). *Geology, Mount Edziza Volcanic Complex, British Columbia*. 1:50,000. Cartography by M. Sigouin, [Geological Survey of Canada](/source/Geological_Survey_of_Canada). [Energy, Mines and Resources Canada](/source/Energy%2C_Mines_and_Resources_Canada). [doi](/source/Doi_(identifier)):[10.4095/133498](https://doi.org/10.4095%2F133498).

1. **[^](#cite_ref-3)** ["Tennaya Glacier"](https://geonames.nrcan.gc.ca/search-place-names/unique?id=JBAWB). *[Geographical Names Data Base](/source/GeoBase_(geospatial_data)#Geographical_Names_Data_Base)*. [Natural Resources Canada](/source/Natural_Resources_Canada). Retrieved 2024-03-18.

1. ^ [***a***](#cite_ref-Souther2_4-0) [***b***](#cite_ref-Souther2_4-1) [Souther, J. G.](/source/Jack_Souther) (1992). The Late Cenozoic Mount Edziza Volcanic Complex, British Columbia. *[Geological Survey of Canada](/source/Geological_Survey_of_Canada)* (Report). Memoir 420. Canada Communication Group. p. 228. [doi](/source/Doi_(identifier)):[10.4095/133497](https://doi.org/10.4095%2F133497). [ISBN](/source/ISBN_(identifier)) [0-660-14407-7](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-660-14407-7).

v t e Mount Edziza volcanic complex Cinder cones The Ash Pit Cache Hill Camp Hill Cinder Cliff Cocoa Crater Coffee Crater Eve Cone Exile Hill Icefall Cone Kana Cone Keda Cone Klastline Cone Mess Lake Cone Moraine Cone Nahta Cone Outcast Hill Ridge Cone Sidas Cone Sleet Cone Source Hill Storm Cone Thaw Hill Triplex Cones Twin Cone Walkout Creek centres Williams Cone Subglacial volcanoes Pillow Ridge Tennena Cone Tsekone Ridge Wetalth Ridge Central volcanoes Armadillo Peak Mount Edziza Ice Peak Spectrum Range Lava domes Glacier Dome IGC Centre Nanook Dome Pharaoh Dome The Pyramid Sphinx Dome Triangle Dome Lava fields Desolation Lava Field Mess Lake Lava Field Snowshoe Lava Field Plateaus Arctic Lake Plateau Big Raven Plateau Kitsu Plateau Ridges Artifact Ridge Cartoona Ridge Idiji Ridge Obsidian Ridge Pillow Ridge Sorcery Ridge Tsekone Ridge Wetalth Ridge Yagi Ridge Mountain passes Destell Pass Raspberry Pass Bluffs Koosick Bluff Ornostay Bluff Glaciers Idiji Glacier Tenchen Glacier Tencho Glacier Tennaya Glacier Streams Artifact Creek Ball Creek Bourgeaux Creek Chakima Creek Crayke Creek Elwyn Creek Flyin Creek Gerlib Creek Kadeya Creek Kitsu Creek Little Iskut River More Creek Nagha Creek Nido Creek Pyramid Creek Raspberry Creek Sezill Creek Shaman Creek Sorcery Creek Stewbomb Creek Tadekho Creek Taweh Creek Tenchen Creek Tennaya Creek Tsecha Creek Walkout Creek Stratigraphic units Armadillo Formation Big Raven Formation (Sheep Track Member) Edziza Formation Ice Peak Formation Kakiddi Formation Klastline Formation Little Iskut Formation Nido Formation (Tenchen Member) Pyramid Formation Raspberry Formation Other Cartoona Peak Gnu Butte Mess Creek Escarpment Volcanism of the Mount Edziza volcanic complex

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Adapted from the Wikipedia article [Tennaya Glacier](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tennaya_Glacier) by Wikipedia contributors ([contributor history](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tennaya_Glacier?action=history)). Available under [Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). Changes may have been made.
