# Teleochilus

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{{Short description|Genus of gastropods}}
{{Automatic taxobox
|taxon = Teleochilus
|image = Teleochilus royanus 001.jpg
|image_caption = ''Teleochilus royanus''
|authority = Harris, 1897
|synonyms_ref = <ref name="WoRMS" />
|synonyms = ''Litachilus'' <small>Powell, A.W.B. 1944</small>
|type_species = † ''Daphnella gracillina'' <small>Tenison Woods, 1876</small>
|subdivision_ranks = Species
|subdivision = See text
|display_parents = 3
}}

'''''Teleochilus''''' is a [genus](/source/genus) of [sea snail](/source/sea_snail)s, marine [gastropod](/source/gastropod) [mollusk](/source/mollusk)s in the [family](/source/Family_(taxonomy)) [Raphitomidae](/source/Raphitomidae).<ref name="WoRMS">{{WRMS species|432567|''Teleochilus'' Harris, 1897||13 November 2025}}</ref>

==Description==
(Original description) The [protoconch](/source/protoconch) is large, with 1½ depressed whorls, spirally and longitudinally striated from the initial portion onwards, the spiral striae developing into well-defined sulcations as the shell passes from the brephic to the neanic stages of growth.

The shell as a whole is elongate, the [aperture](/source/Aperture_(mollusc)) being much longer relatively than, the [spire](/source/Spire_(mollusc)). The [whorl](/source/Whorl_(mollusc))s are slightly convex and spirally sulcated throughout, the lines of growth well-marked. The suture is typically canaliculate. The [aperture](/source/Aperture_(mollusc)) shows a thin, erect, outer [lip](/source/Lip_(gastropod)), constricted posteriorly, and broad towards the anterior. The [columella](/source/Columella_(gastropod)) is plain, with a thin deposit of callus through which the sulci appear.

It is difficult to satisfactorily classify this genus. By its general configuration it has considerable analogy with Daphnella, but may be easily differentiated by the unique characteristics of the protoconch, and the absence of a posterior sinus. The last-mentioned circumstance might be taken advantage of to remove Teleochilus from the Pleurotomidae, did we not know that the possession of a sinus is not an absolutely necessary qualification for inclusion in that family.

In some respects Teleochilus recalls certain forms of Mitra, but it has no columellar plications, nor even the semblance of a fold. Whilst its protoconch is distinctive. At the same time, it approaches the genus Dilaphus, Philippi, which, although deprived of folds on the columella, is classified with the Mitridae, chiefly on anatomical 
grounds.

The soft parts of the animal were first described by Mr. A. Garrett, who was unable to detect any difference 
between them and those of Cylindra, Schumacher. Unfortunately, it is not possible to ascertain the relationships of Teleochilus in the same manner, as its soft parts are denied to us. On conchological considerations alone it is included in Pleurotomidae, and may be assigned a position in the neighbourhood of Daphnella.<ref>[https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/34514#page/94/mode/1up Harris, G.F. 1897. ''Catalogue of Tertiary Mollusca in the Department of Geology, British Museum (Natural History). The Australasian Tertiary Mollusca.'' London : British Museum of Natural History Part 1 407 pp., 8 pls]</ref>

==Species==
Species within the genus ''Teleochilus'' include:<ref name="WoRMS"/>

* † ''[Teleochilus balcombensis](/source/Teleochilus_balcombensis)'' {{small|A. W. B. Powell, 1944}}
* † ''[Teleochilus comptus](/source/Teleochilus_comptus)'' {{small|A. W. B. Powell, 1944}}
* † ''[Teleochilus denseliratus](/source/Teleochilus_denseliratus)'' {{small|A. W. B. Powell, 1944}}
* † ''[Teleochilus duplicatus](/source/Teleochilus_duplicatus)'' {{small|A. W. B. Powell, 1944}}
* † ''[Teleochilus gracillimus](/source/Teleochilus_gracillimus)'' {{small|(Tenison Woods, 1877)}}
* ''[Teleochilus royanus](/source/Teleochilus_royanus)'' {{small|Iredale, 1924}}

;Species brought into synonymy:
* ''Teleochilus biconicus'' <small>Hedley, 1903</small>: synonym of ''[Benthofascis biconica](/source/Benthofascis_biconica)'' <small>(Hedley, 1903)</small>
* ''Teleochilus sarcinulum'' <small>Hedley, 1905</small>: synonym of ''[Benthofascis sarcinula](/source/Benthofascis_sarcinula)'' <small>(Hedley, 1905)</small>

==References==
{{Reflist}}
* Laseron, C. 1954. ''Revision of the New South Wales Turridae (Mollusca).'' Australian Zoological Handbook. Sydney : Royal Zoological Society of New South Wales pp.&nbsp;56, pls 1–12. 
* Powell, A.W.B. 1966. ''The molluscan families Speightiidae and Turridae, an evaluation of the valid taxa, both Recent and fossil, with list of characteristic species.'' Bulletin of the Auckland Institute and Museum. Auckland, New Zealand 5: 1–184, pls 1–23 
* Wilson, B. 1994. ''Australian marine shells. Prosobranch gastropods.'' Kallaroo, WA : Odyssey Publishing Vol. 2 370 pp.

==External links==
* {{cite journal | last1 = Tucker | first1 = J.K. | year = 2004 | title = Catalog of recent and fossil turrids (Mollusca: Gastropoda) | url = http://www.mapress.com/zootaxa/2004f/z00682f.pdf | format = PDF | journal = Zootaxa | volume = 682 | pages = 1–1295 }}
* [http://www.bagniliggia.it/WMSD/HtmFamily/RAPHITOMIDAELS.htm Worldwide Mollusc Species Data Base: Raphitomidae]

{{Taxonbar|from=Q3724124}}

Category:Teleochilus
Category:Raphitomidae

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Adapted from the Wikipedia article [Teleochilus](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teleochilus) by Wikipedia contributors ([contributor history](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teleochilus?action=history)). Available under [Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). Changes may have been made.
