# Taloyoak

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**Taloyoak** or **Talurjuaq** ([Inuktitut syllabics](/source/Inuktitut_syllabics): ᑕᓗᕐᔪᐊᖅ taloʁjuˈaq), formerly known as **Spence Bay** until 1 July 1992, although the body of water on which it is situated continues to be known as Spence Bay — same as the body of water on which [Iqaluit](/source/Iqaluit) is situated continues to be known as [Frobisher Bay](/source/Frobisher_Bay) — ([2021 population](/source/2021_Canadian_census) 934[1]) is located on the [Boothia Peninsula](/source/Boothia_Peninsula), in the [Kitikmeot Region](/source/Kitikmeot_Region) of [Nunavut](/source/Nunavut), Canada. The community is served only by air and by annual supply [sealift](/source/Sealift). Taloyoak, the northernmost community in mainland Canada, in [Inuktitut](/source/Inuktitut) means "large blind", referring to a stone caribou blind or a screen used for [caribou](/source/Reindeer) hunting.[2] The community is situated 460 km (290 mi) east of the regional centre of [Cambridge Bay](/source/Cambridge_Bay), 1,224 km (761 mi) northeast of [Yellowknife](/source/Yellowknife), [Northwest Territories](/source/Northwest_Territories).

## Demographics

Federal census population history of Taloyoak Year Pop. ±% 1976 443 — 1981 431 −2.7% 1986 488 +13.2% 1991 580 +18.9% 1996 648 +11.7% 2001 720 +11.1% 2006 809 +12.4% 2011 899 +11.1% 2016 1,029 +14.5% 2021 934 −9.2%

In the [2021 Canadian census](/source/2021_Canadian_census) conducted by [Statistics Canada](/source/Statistics_Canada), Taloyoak had a population of 934 living in 203 of its 251 total private dwellings, a change of -9.23% from its 2016 population of 1,029. With a land area of 35.38 km2 (13.66 sq mi), it had a population density of in 2021.[1]

Languages spoken are English and [Inuktitut](/source/Inuktitut).

## Broadband communications

The community has been served by the [Qiniq](/source/Qiniq_(company)) network since 2005. Qiniq is a fixed wireless service to homes and businesses, connecting to the outside world via a satellite backbone. The Qiniq network is designed and operated by [SSi Canada](/source/SSi_Canada). In 2017, the network was upgraded to 4G LTE technology, and 2G-GSM for mobile voice.

## Surrounding area

Taloyoak is surrounded by tundra and the ground is black/grey. To the north there is an impressive rock formation that looks similar to [Uluru](/source/Uluru).[3] Farther north is the [Murchison Promontory](/source/Murchison_Promontory), the [northernmost mainland point](/source/Extreme_points_of_the_Americas) of the [Americas](/source/Americas) and of Canada.[4]

## Climate

Taloyoak has a [tundra climate](/source/Tundra_climate) ("ET"), a [polar climate](/source/Polar_climate) sub-type under the [Köppen climate classification](/source/K%C3%B6ppen_climate_classification), with short but cool summers and long cold winters.

## See also

- [List of municipalities in Nunavut](/source/List_of_municipalities_in_Nunavut)
- [Bill Lyall](/source/Bill_Lyall)
- [Marten Hartwell](/source/Marten_Hartwell)
- [David Pisurayak Kootook](/source/David_Pisurayak_Kootook)
- [Netsilik](/source/Netsilik)
- [Netsilik School](/source/Netsilik_School)
- [Taloyoak Airport](/source/Taloyoak_Airport)

## References

1. ["Population and dwelling counts: Canada, provinces and territories, and census subdivisions (municipalities), Nunavut"](https://www150.statcan.gc.ca/t1/tbl1/en/tv.action?pid=9810000202&geocode=A000262). Statistics Canada. 9 February 2022. Retrieved 9 February 2022.

1. ["Taloyoak"](https://travelnunavut.ca/regions-of-nunavut/communities/taloyoak/). Travel Nunavut. Retrieved 21 January 2023.

1. ["Photo of Ayers Rock of Nunavut"](https://www.panoramio.com/photo/13318306). Panoramio. 20 August 2008. [Archived](https://web.archive.org/web/20121104001635/https://www.panoramio.com/photo/13318306) 4 November 2012 at the Wayback Machine. Retrieved 26 June 2011.

1. ["The Northernmost Points In The United States"](https://www.worldatlas.com/articles/which-are-the-northernmost-points-in-the-united-states.html). *worldatlas.com*. 25 April 2017. Retrieved 10 October 2019.

## Further reading

- Canadian Permanent Committee on Geographical Names. *Taloyoak, Northwest Territories*. Ottawa, Ont: CPCGN Secretariat, 1992.
- Gray, Dorothy Allen. *Looking Down, Up North with Arctic Specialty Foods from Spence Bay, the Northwest Territories, Canada Recipes*. S.l: s.n.], 1974.
- [Harris, Pamela](/source/Pamela_Harris_(photographer)). *Another Way of Being Photographs of Spence Bay N.W.T*. Toronto: Impressions, 1976.
- Williamson, Robert G. *The Boothia Peninsula People Social Organization in Spence Bay, N.W.T*. Polar Gas socio-economic program. Saskatoon: University of Saskatchewan. Institute for Northern Studies, 1977.

## External links

- [Taloyoak, Nunavut](http://destinationnunavut.ca/en/places/taloyoak)

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Adapted from the Wikipedia article [Taloyoak](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taloyoak) by Wikipedia contributors ([contributor history](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taloyoak?action=history)). Available under [Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). Changes may have been made.
