# Sven Aspling

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{{Short description|Swedish politician (1912–2000)}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=June 2023}}
{{Infobox officeholder
| image          = Aspling Sven SPA.jpg
| image_size     =
| office         = [Minister of Health and Social Affairs](/source/Minister_for_Health_and_Social_Affairs_(Sweden))
| prime_minister = {{ubl|[Tage Erlander](/source/Tage_Erlander) | [Olof Palme](/source/Olof_Palme)}}
| predecessor    = [Torsten Nilsson](/source/Torsten_Nilsson)
| successor      = [Rune Gustavsson](/source/Rune_Gustavsson)
| term_start     = 1962
| term_end       = 1976
| birth_date     = {{birth date|1912|08|28}}
| birth_place    = [Filipstad](/source/Filipstad), Sweden
| death_date     = {{death date and age|2000|02|06|1912|08|28}}
| death_place    = [Sundbyberg](/source/Sundbyberg), Sweden
| resting_place  = 
| party          = [Social Democratic Party](/source/Social_Democratic_Party_(Sweden))
| alma_mater     = 
| spouse         = 
| awards         = {{awards|[Illis quorum](/source/Illis_quorum)|1987}}
| name           = Sven Aspling 
}}
'''Sven Gustav Aspling''' (28 August 1912 &ndash; 6 February 2000) was a Swedish social democrat politician who served as the general secretary of the [Social Democratic Party](/source/Swedish_Social_Democratic_Party) and minister of health and social affairs. He was also a long-term member of the [Swedish Parliament](/source/Riksdag) for the party.

==Biography==
[[File:Andersson, Nilsson, Aspling & Erlander 1960.jpg|thumb|Left to right: [Sven Andersson](/source/Sven_Andersson_(politician)), [Torsten Nilsson](/source/Torsten_Nilsson), [Tage Erlander](/source/Tage_Erlander) and Sven Aspling in  1960]]
Aspling was born in [Filipstad](/source/Filipstad), [Värmland](/source/V%C3%A4rmland), in 1912 to the train driver Gustaf Persson and his wife Alida Aspling.<ref name=afton>{{cite news|title=Förre socialministern Sven Aspling död
|location=Karlstadt|url=https://www.aftonbladet.se/nyheter/0002/09/aspling.html|access-date=9 October 2021|work=[Aftonbladet](/source/Aftonbladet)|date=9 February 2000|language=sv}}</ref> He worked as a sawmill worker.<ref name=afton/> During the period 1937–1942, he was the local editor of ''[Värmlands Folkblad](/source/V%C3%A4rmlands_Folkblad)'' in Filipstad.<ref name=afton/>

In 1942 Aspling came to [Falun](/source/Falun) as the [ombudsman](/source/ombudsman) of the Social Democratic Party.<ref name=afton/> In this capacity he played a significant role in the transfer of Nordic refugees during [World War II](/source/World_War_II).<ref name=eme/> He served as the organizational secretary in the party board between 1946 and 1948.<ref name=afton/> He was the secretary of the party from 1948 to 1962.<ref name=afton/> During his term as the party secretary he launched a magazine in 1953, ''[Aktuellt i Politiken](/source/Aktuellt_i_Politiken)'', which is still in circulation.<ref>{{cite news|title=Om Aktuellt i Politiken|url=https://aip.nu/om-tidningen/|access-date=9 October 2021|work=Aktuellt i Politiken|language=sv}}</ref> When he was in office he was also appointed a board member to the advertising group, namely Förenade ARE-Bolagen, which was partly owned by the party.<ref>{{cite journal
|author=Erik Lakooma|title=Advertising for the People: The History of the Social Democratic Party of Sweden's Own Advertising Company—Folkreklam and Förenade ARE-Bolagen, 1947–1997|volume=21|journal=[Enterprise & Society](/source/Enterprise_%26_Society)|date=June 2020|issue=2|page=539|doi=10.1017/eso.2019.39
|s2cid=213920890|doi-access=free}}</ref>

Aspling was a member of the Swedish Parliament for almost three decades, 1956–1985.<ref name=afton/> In 1962 he succeeded [Torsten Nilsson](/source/Torsten_Nilsson) as the minister of social affairs, a position he held until 1976.<ref name=afton/><ref name=ragna/> Aspling served in the post in the cabinets led by both [Tage Erlander](/source/Tage_Erlander) and [Olof Palme](/source/Palme_I_Cabinet). One of the significant bills during Aspling's tenure was the retirement bill that became effective in July 1976. It changed the retirement age from 67 to 65.<ref>{{cite news|title=Swedes debate Bill for retirement at 65 |url=https://link.gale.com/apps/doc/CS84245211/TTDA?u=wikipedia&sid=bookmark-TTDA&xid=6ccec436|access-date=11 August 2023|work=[The Times](/source/The_Times)|date=27 June 1974|issue=59124|location=Stockholm}}</ref>

He was awarded the [Illis quorum](/source/Illis_quorum) in 1987.<ref>{{Cite web|date=January 2006|title=Regeringens belöningsmedaljer och regeringens utmärkelse: Professors namn|archive-date=2 November 2021|access-date=18 May 2022|language=sv|website=Regeringskansliet
|url=https://www.regeringen.se/contentassets/61bab671f59a46af81cb11ee99e0d0eb/regeringens-beloningsmedaljer-och-regeringens-utmarkelse-professors-namn|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211102152834/https://www.regeringen.se/contentassets/61bab671f59a46af81cb11ee99e0d0eb/regeringens-beloningsmedaljer-och-regeringens-utmarkelse-professors-namn}}</ref>

==Personal life and death==
As of 2011 one of his children, Björn, was a [public accountant](/source/public_accountant) in Falun.<ref name=ragna>{{cite news|author=Ragna Fahlander|title=Olof var en fin familjefar|url=https://www.dt.se/artikel/olof-var-en-fin-familjefar|work=dt.se|date=27 April 2011|language=sv}}</ref> Another, Anders, was the dean of the Swedish Institute of Management in 2010.<ref name=eme>{{cite web|author=Alistair Craven|title=Globally responsible leadership: an interview with Anders Aspling|url=https://www.emeraldgrouppublishing.com/archived/learning/management_thinking/interviews/aspling.htm|publisher=[Emerald Group Publishing](/source/Emerald_Group_Publishing)|access-date=9 October 2021|date=February 2010}}</ref>

Sven Aspling was one of the last persons who called and talked to [Prime Minister](/source/Prime_Minister_of_Sweden) Olof Palme on the evening of 28 February 1986 shortly before he was [assassinated](/source/Assassination_of_Olof_Palme) in Stockholm.<ref name=ragna/><ref>{{cite book|author=Jan Bondeson|title=Blood on the Snow. The Killing of Olof Palme|year=2005|publisher=[Cornell University Press](/source/Cornell_University_Press)|location=Ithaca, NY; London|author-link=Jan Bondeson|isbn=9780801470127|page=6|url=https://doi.org/10.7591/9780801470127|doi=10.7591/9780801470127}}</ref><ref>{{cite journal|author=Ralf Lillbacka|title=Was Olof Palme Killed by an Intelligence Agency?|journal=[International Journal of Intelligence and CounterIntelligence](/source/International_Journal_of_Intelligence_and_CounterIntelligence)|year=2011|volume=24|issue=1|page=130|doi=10.1080/08850607.2010.501705|s2cid=153349904 }}</ref> Aspling was the author of several books, including ''Med Erlander och Palme'' (1999).<ref>{{cite book|author=Sven Aspling|title=Med Erlander och Palme|year=1999|publisher=Hjalmarson & Högberg|isbn=978-91-89080-33-1|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=7RbINAAACAAJ|language=sv|location=Stockholm}}</ref> He died at his home in [Sundbyberg](/source/Sundbyberg) in February 2000.<ref name=afton/>

==References==
{{Reflist}}

==External links==
* {{Commons-inline}}

{{Swedish Social Democratic Party}}
{{Authority control}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Aspling, Sven}}
Category:20th-century Swedish journalists
Category:1912 births
Category:2000 deaths
Category:Members of the Riksdag from the Social Democrats
Category:People from Filipstad
Category:Swedish magazine founders
Category:Ministers for social affairs of Sweden
Category:Members of the Riksdag 1968–1970
Category:Members of the Riksdag 1970–1973
Category:Members of the Riksdag 1974–1976
Category:Members of the Riksdag 1976–1979
Category:Members of the Riksdag 1979–1982
Category:Members of the Riksdag 1982–1985
Category:Recipients of the Illis quorum
Category:Ombudsmen in Sweden

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Adapted from the Wikipedia article [Sven Aspling](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sven_Aspling) by Wikipedia contributors ([contributor history](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sven_Aspling?action=history)). Available under [Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). Changes may have been made.
