# Stephen Carlill

> Mediated Wiki article. Canonical URL: https://mediated.wiki/source/Stephen_Carlill
> Markdown URL: https://mediated.wiki/source/Stephen_Carlill.md
> Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stephen_Carlill
> Source revision: 1350842779
> License: Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)

{{Short description|Royal Navy Vice Admiral (1902–1996)}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=March 2021}}
{{Infobox officeholder
| honorific_prefix = [Vice-Admiral](/source/Vice-admiral_(Royal_Navy))
| name             = Sir Stephen Carlill
| honorific_suffix = {{post-nominals|country=GBR|size=100%|KBE|CB|DSO*}}
| office1          = 2nd [Chief of the Naval Staff](/source/Chief_of_Naval_Staff_(India))
| term_start1      = 21 July 1955
| term_end1        = 21 April 1958
| president1       = [Rajendra Prasad](/source/Rajendra_Prasad)<br />
| prime_minister1  = [Jawaharlal Nehru](/source/Jawaharlal_Nehru)
| predecessor1     = [Mark Pizey](/source/Mark_Pizey)
| successor1       = [Ram Dass Katari](/source/Ram_Dass_Katari)
| birth_date       = {{birth date|df=yes|1902|12|23}}
| death_date       = {{death date and age|df=yes|1996|02|09|1902|12|23}}
| birth_place      = [Orpington, Kent](/source/Orpington%2C_Kent)
| death_place      = [Colwall, Malvern](/source/Malvern%2C_Worcestershire), [Worcestershire](/source/Worcestershire)
| allegiance       = {{flag|United Kingdom}}<br>{{flag|India}}
| branch           = {{navy|United Kingdom}}<br/>{{navy|India}}
| service_years    = 1923–1959
| rank             = [Vice-Admiral](/source/Vice_Admiral_(Royal_Navy))
| commands         = {{HMS|Hambledon|L37|2}}<br>{{HMS|Farndale|L70|2}}<br>{{HMS|Quilliam|G09|2}}<br>[Chief of Naval Staff of the Indian Navy](/source/Chief_of_Naval_Staff_of_the_Indian_Navy)
| battles          = [World War II](/source/World_War_II)
| awards           = [KBE](/source/Order_of_the_British_Empire)<br>[CB](/source/Order_of_the_Bath)<br>[DSO](/source/Distinguished_Service_Order) [& Bar](/source/medal_bar)
}}

[Vice-Admiral](/source/Vice_Admiral_(Royal_Navy)) '''Sir Stephen Hope Carlill''' {{post-nominals|country=GBR|size=100%|KBE|CB|DSO*}} (23 December 1902 – 9 February 1996) was a [Royal Navy](/source/Royal_Navy) admiral who served as the last British [Chief of Naval Staff of the Indian Navy](/source/Chief_of_Naval_Staff_of_the_Indian_Navy) from 1955 to 1958, when he was succeeded by Vice-Admiral [Ram Dass Katari](/source/Ram_Dass_Katari).<ref name="officers">{{cite web|title=Royal Navy (RN) Officers 1939–1945|url=http://www.unithistories.com/officers/RN_officersC.html|website=World War II Unit Histories & Officers|accessdate=6 February 2018}}</ref>

==Early life and career==
Carlill was born in [Orpington, Kent](/source/Orpington%2C_Kent), the son of Harold Flamenk Carlill (1875–1959), a civil servant, and Beatrice Newton Hope (d. 1924). He was educated at the Royal Naval colleges at [Osborne](/source/Royal_Naval_College%2C_Osborne) and [Dartmouth](/source/Britannia_Royal_Naval_College), and was commissioned as an [Acting Sub-Lieutenant](/source/Acting_Sub-Lieutenant) in 1923. From 1923 to 1926 he served aboard [HMS ''Ramillies''](/source/HMS_Ramillies_(07)) and was promoted to [Lieutenant](/source/Lieutenant) in 1925.<ref>{{London Gazette |issue=33065|date=10 July 1925 |page=4623}}</ref><ref name="officers"/> In 1927 he served aboard the [minelayer](/source/minelayer) [HMS ''Adventure''](/source/HMS_Adventure_(M23)). From 1928 to 1930, Carlill studied gunnery at the [Royal Naval College, Greenwich](/source/Royal_Naval_College%2C_Greenwich) and aboard [HMS ''Excellent''](/source/HMS_Excellent_(shore_establishment)) from 1929 to 1930. He served as 2nd [Gunnery Officer](/source/gun) on the cruiser {{HMS|Norfolk|78|6}} in the [Atlantic Fleet](/source/Atlantic_Fleet_(United_Kingdom)) from 1930 to 1931.<ref name="officers"/>

From 1932 to 1935, he served as gunnery officer on the cruiser [HMS ''Dunedin''](/source/HMS_Dunedin) and as squadron gunnery officer for the [New Zealand Division of the Royal Navy](/source/New_Zealand_Division_of_the_Royal_Navy). Carlill was promoted to [Lieutenant-Commander](/source/Lieutenant-Commander) in 1933,<ref>{{London Gazette |issue=33934 |date=25 April 1933 |page=2765}}</ref> and returned to Portsmouth from 1935 to 1936 to further study gunnery aboard [HMS ''Excellent''](/source/HMS_Excellent_(shore_establishment)). From 1936 to 1937, he served as a gunnery officer on the [battlecruiser](/source/battlecruiser) {{HMS|Hood|51|6}} in the Mediterranean and was promoted to [Commander](/source/Commander) in July 1937.<ref>{{London Gazette |issue=34414|date=2 July 1937 |page=4248}}</ref> He subsequently served as Squadron Gunnery Officer for the [Mediterranean Fleet](/source/Mediterranean_Fleet) aboard the [cruiser](/source/cruiser) [HMS ''Galatea''](/source/HMS_Galatea_(71)) until August 1939.

During the [Second World War](/source/World_War_II), Carlill was successively given command of three ships:<ref name="uboat">{{cite web|title=Stephen Hope Carlill DSO, RN|url=http://www.uboat.net/allies/commanders/commanders.php?cID=447|website=uboat.net|accessdate=6 February 2018}}</ref>

* [HMS ''Hambledon'' (L37)](/source/HMS_Hambledon_(L37)) – as Commander 1 April 1940 to Oct 1940
* [HMS ''Farndale'' (L70)](/source/HMS_Farndale_(L70)) – as Commander 3 December 1940 to 14 July 1942
* [HMS ''Quilliam'' (G09)](/source/HMS_Quilliam_(G09)) – as Captain 26 August 1942 to Nov 1943

After World War II, Carlill served various ship and land roles:<ref name="officers"/>

* Deputy Director (Gunnery), Gunnery and Anti-Aircraft Warfare Division, Admiralty [HMS ''President''](/source/HMS_President_(shore_establishment)) 1944–46
* Chief of Staff to Commander-in-Chief, British Pacific Fleet [HMS ''Tamar''](/source/HMS_Tamar_(shore_station)) 1946
* Chief Staff Officer to Commander-in-Chief, British Pacific Fleet HMS ''London'' 1946–1948
* Commanding Officer, HMS ''Excellent'' (gunnery school, Portsmouth) 1949–1950
* Commanding Officer, {{HMS|Illustrious|87|6}} (aircraft carrier) 1950–51
* Senior Naval Member, Imperial Defence College [HMS ''President''](/source/HMS_President_(shore_establishment)) 1952–1954
* Flag Officer, Training Squadron, Home Fleet [HMS ''Theseus''](/source/HMS_Theseus_(R64)) 1954–1955

==Post-naval career==
Following his service in the [Indian Navy](/source/Indian_Navy), Carlill retired from the [Royal Navy](/source/Royal_Navy) on 7 July 1959.<ref name="uboat"/> He served as representative in Ghana of the West Africa Committee from 1960 to 1966, and as adviser to the West Africa Committee from 1966 to 1967.<ref name="officers"/>

==Personal life==
Carlill was married in 1928 to Julie Fredrike Elisabeth Hildegard (died 1991), only daughter of late [Reverend](/source/Reverend) [W. Rahlenbeck](/source/W._Rahlenbeck) of [Westphalia](/source/Westphalia). The Carlills had two sons; one, [Admiral](/source/Admiral) [James Michael Rahlenbeck Carlill](/source/James_Michael_Rahlenbeck_Carlill) (1934–2010), also served in the [Royal Navy](/source/Royal_Navy).<ref name="officers"/> Carlill died at [Colwall, Malvern](/source/Colwall%2C_Malvern), [Worcestershire](/source/Worcestershire) in 1996.

==References==
{{Reflist|30em}}

{{s-start}}
{{s-mil}}
{{s-bef|before=[Sir Charles Pizey](/source/Charles_Pizey)}}
{{s-ttl|title=[Chief of the Naval Staff, Indian Navy](/source/Chief_of_the_Naval_Staff_(India))|years=1955–1958}}
{{s-aft|after=[Ram Dass Katari](/source/Ram_Dass_Katari)}}
{{s-end}}
{{Chief_of_the_Naval_Staff_(India)}}

{{Authority control}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Carlill, Stephen Hope}}
Category:Companions of the Order of the Bath
Category:Companions of the Distinguished Service Order
Category:Graduates of the Royal Naval College, Greenwich
Category:Knights Commander of the Order of the British Empire
Category:Grand Crosses with Star and Sash of the Order of Merit of the Federal Republic of Germany
Category:Royal Navy vice admirals
Category:Royal Navy officers of World War II
Category:1902 births
Category:1996 deaths
Category:Royal Indian Navy officers
Category:Military personnel from Kent
Category:Chiefs of the Naval Staff (India)

---
Adapted from the Wikipedia article [Stephen Carlill](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stephen_Carlill) by Wikipedia contributors ([contributor history](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stephen_Carlill?action=history)). Available under [Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). Changes may have been made.
