# Speaking in Code

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{{Infobox film
|name            = Speaking In Code
|image           = 
|caption         =
|director        = [Amy Grill](/source/Amy_Grill)
|producer        = [Amy Grill](/source/Amy_Grill)<br/>[David Day](/source/David_Day_(producer))<br/>[Alexandra Lee](/source/Alexandra_Lee)<br/>[Jason Redmond](/source/Jason_Redmond)
|writer          =
|starring        = [David Day](/source/David_Day_(producer))<br/>[Modeselektor](/source/Modeselektor)<br/>[Philip Sherburne](/source/Philip_Sherburne)<br/>[Wighnomy Brothers](/source/Wighnomy_Brothers)<br/>[Monolake](/source/Monolake)<br/>[Ellen Allien](/source/Ellen_Allien)<br/>[Tobias Thomas](/source/Tobias_Thomas_(musician))
|music           = [Freude-Am-Tanzen](/source/Freude-Am-Tanzen)<br/>[BPitch Control](/source/BPitch_Control)<br/>[Kompakt](/source/Kompakt)<br/>[Imbalance Computer Music](/source/Imbalance_Computer_Music)<br/>[Tod's and Fred's Musikverlag](/source/Tod's_and_Fred's_Musikverlag)<br/>[Random Noize Music](/source/Random_Noize_Music)<br/>[Mo's Ferry Productions](/source/Mo's_Ferry_Productions)
|cinematography  = [Scott Sans](/source/Scott_Sans)
|editing         = [Jason Blanchard](/source/Jason_Blanchard)<br/>[Amy Grill](/source/Amy_Grill)
|distributor     =
|released        = {{Film date|2009}}
|runtime         = 89 minutes
|country         = United States
|language        = English
|budget          =
}}

'''''Speaking in Code''''' is a character-based documentary directed by [Amy Grill](/source/Amy_Grill) about people's obsessions with the [techno](/source/techno) electronic music lifestyle and the effects on their lives. It follows [Modeselektor](/source/Modeselektor), the [Wighnomy Brothers](/source/Wighnomy_Brothers), [Philip Sherburne](/source/Philip_Sherburne), [Monolake](/source/Monolake) and [David Day](/source/David_Day_(producer)) for three years as they attempt to grow in the techno community, as well as Grill's struggles to complete the film. It was shot in 11 cities and 5 countries.<ref>{{cite press release|title= WATCH: Minimal Techno Doc Speaking In Code Trailer... Debuts This Week in Boston...|url=http://www.thedailyswarm.com/headlines/watch-minimal-techno-documentary-speaking-code-trailer-debuts-week-independent-film-festival-boston/|website=The Daily Swarm|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090423055706/http://www.thedailyswarm.com/headlines/watch-minimal-techno-documentary-speaking-code-trailer-debuts-week-independent-film-festival-boston/|archive-date=2009-04-23}}</ref>

==Plot==
Director Amy Grill follows a series of techno community figures (including her husband, David Day). In doing so it forms six intertwined character studies, following their warehouse parties, international travel, risks, inventions, triumphs, and breakdowns.

The cast includes:
* Modeselektor, a producer duo, jettisoned from playing a tiny room in the US to playing to 20,000 people at the [Sónar](/source/S%C3%B3nar) festival in Barcelona.
* Philip Sherburne, a journalist who leaves America to find a more complete techno lifestyle in Europe.
* The Wighnomy Brothers, whose rapid success leads them from [Jena](/source/Jena), Germany to their breaking point on camera.
* Tobias Thomas of [Kompakt](/source/Kompakt), who contemplates the near-end of his career.
* [Robert Henke](/source/Robert_Henke) ([Monolake](/source/Monolake)), an inventor of the [Ableton](/source/Ableton) software that many electronic musicians use to create their music, who continues his steady yet quirky approach to a life in music.
* David Day, who struggles to popularize techno music in [Boston](/source/Boston). Day's ongoing failed projects and resulting frustrations put strain on his marriage to the director, as do Grill's "economy jet-setting" and the mounting costs and debts of producing an international documentary. They divorce by the end of the film.<ref name=DanceCult>{{Cite journal|last1=van Veen|first1=tobias c.{{sic|hide=yes|expected=Dr. van Veen consistently spells these without capitals}}|title=Speaking in Code (Dir. Amy Grill)|journal = Dancecult: Journal of Electronic Dance Music Culture|volume=2|issue = 1|pages=111–114|url=https://dj.dancecult.net/index.php/dancecult/article/view/312/304|date=2010-12-30|access-date=2022-08-10}}</ref><ref name=EMRO>{{cite web|last1=Novara|first1=Vincent J.|title=Speaking in Code: Educational Media Reviews Online (EMRO)|url=https://emro.libraries.psu.edu/record/index.php?id=4064|date=2010-09-20|website=Educational Media Reviews Online|access-date=2022-08-10}}</ref>

==Background==
Aspiring documentary filmmaker Amy Grill, music journalist [Philip Sherburne](/source/Philip_Sherburne) and promoter/publicist David Day conceived the idea for ''Speaking in Code'' on a dancefloor in Miami, during the  2005 Winter Music Conference. They wanted to make a film not about the electronic dance music itself, but about the people and the obsessions behind the music.<ref name=Urb>{{cite web|title=Speaking In Code: Interview with Director Amy Grill|date=2010-04-01|url=http://www.urb.com/2010/04/01/speaking-in-code-interview-with-director-amy-grill/|website= urb.com|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100409110924/http://www.urb.com/2010/04/01/speaking-in-code-interview-with-director-amy-grill/|archive-date=2010-04-09}}</ref>

In the beginning, the skeleton crew interviewed many potential characters. These DJs, producers, promoters and industry heads didn’t know that they were being camera tested as potential main character for a vérité film. They thought they were being interviewed for another survey documentary about electronic music.

Once the main subjects were established, the crew (usually just Grill, and Director of Photography, Scott Sans—who was still in college for most of the production) traveled on and off for three years following the ups and downs of them all.

In the years making the film, they all went through life changes and as the film's storyline unfolded, even the director became an unwilling part of the film. As they struggled to make the film a reality, the movie itself also took on a starring role.

In the meantime, the profiles of the selected artists grew larger by the month. BPitch Control’s Modeselektor was called on by [Radiohead](/source/Radiohead) to open a tour of Japan<ref>Resident Advisor: [http://www.residentadvisor.net/news.aspx?id=9632 Modeselektor supports Radiohead in Japan]. residentadvisor.net</ref> and [Björk](/source/Bj%C3%B6rk) asked them for a remix.<ref>Electrorash: [http://electrorash.com/modeselektor-do-bjork/ Modeselektor Do Bjork] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100227032459/http://electrorash.com/modeselektor-do-bjork/ |date=2010-02-27 }}. electrorash.com</ref> The Wighnomy Brothers legendary DJ sets grew in status and popularity and their producing style were copied by leagues of house and techno producers. The software, [Ableton](/source/Ableton) Live, invented in part by [Monolake](/source/Monolake), increased in popularity.<ref>Newsguide: [http://www.newsguide.us/art-entertainment/music/Music-Software-Popularity-Index-2009-Q4/ Music Software Popularity Index] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160306091617/http://newsguide.us/art-entertainment/music/music-software-popularity-index-2009-q4 |date=2016-03-06 }}. newsguide.us</ref> Via Kompakt, Tobias Thomas released a series of acclaimed<ref>Resident Advisor: [http://www.residentadvisor.net/news.aspx?id=8592 The longtime Kompakt DJ unveils the third and last instalment of his acclaimed mix CD trilogy]. residentadvisor.net</ref> mix CDs, and Philip Sherburne, through his work for the tastemaking website [Pitchfork Media](/source/Pitchfork_Media), became the leading voice<ref>Pitchfork Media: [http://pitchfork.com/features/techno/ Columns: Techno]. pitchfork.com</ref> in electronic music journalism.

Throughout this process, a blog<ref>sQuare productions: [http://squar3.com/ sQuare productions]. squar3.com</ref> was kept by sQuare Productions which documented the making of the film and had thousands of fans visiting the site monthly. As mp3-blogs increased in popularity, so did the interest in the film and the people depicted within it.

By the time the movie was finally complete, the awareness of the project had reached around the entire world, with blogs as far away as Russia<ref>44100: [http://www.44100.com/news/77911/ Speaking in Code – документальный фильм о музыке]. 44100.com</ref> and Colombia<ref>Medellin Style: [http://medellinstyle.com/techno-lifestyle.htm Techno lifestyle]. medellinstyle.com</ref> reporting on the movie.

"I wanted the film to be as accessible as possible, without betraying or boring the true techno fans," Grill told ''[XLR8R](/source/XLR8R)'' magazine.<ref>XLR8R: [http://www.xlr8r.com/features/2009/06/q-speaking-code Q & A: Speaking in Code] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090607211519/http://www.xlr8r.com/features/2009/06/q-speaking-code |date=2009-06-07 }}. xlr8r.com</ref> "Not everybody in techno is making $20,000 a gig; they are doing it for the love of music. It is a community that’s only possible because people make sacrifices to follow their dreams, to make incredible music."

==Release==
''Speaking in Code'' premiered at the [Independent Film Festival Boston](/source/Independent_Film_Festival_Boston) on April 23, 2009.<ref>IFF Boston: [http://iffboston.bside.com/2009/films/speakingincode_iffboston2009/ Speaking In Code] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090605140402/http://iffboston.bside.com/2009/films/speakingincode_iffboston2009 |date=2009-06-05}}. iffboston.bside.com</ref>

The film has been shown at film and music festivals in China,<ref>CRI English: [http://english1.cri.cn/6666/2009/05/21/1261s486594.htm Story on Intro Beijing] {{webarchive|url=https://archive.today/20120712085350/http://english1.cri.cn/6666/2009/05/21/1261s486594.htm |date=2012-07-12 }}. english1.cri.cn</ref> San Francisco,<ref>BSide: [http://sfdocfest.bside.com/2009/films/speakingincode_sfdocfest2009 SF DocFest] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100703104537/http://sfdocfest.bside.com/2009/films/speakingincode_sfdocfest2009 |date=2010-07-03 }}. bside.com</ref> Athens,<ref>Entechno: [http://www.entechnoathens.gr/ENTECHNO.ASPX?PID=101 Entechno Athens]{{dead link|date=May 2018 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} entechnoathens.gr</ref> Seattle, New York City, [Kraków](/source/Krak%C3%B3w), Amsterdam, Dallas, Toronto, [Mannheim](/source/Mannheim) and elsewhere.

''Speaking in Code'' debuted on DVD on March 29, 2010. The DVD release includes extras such as uncut footage from Modeselektor's at Sonar 2006, a tour of [Kompakt](/source/Kompakt) with Michael Mayer and extended interviews with [Ellen Allien](/source/Ellen_Allien) of [BPitch Control](/source/BPitch_Control), [Wolfgang Voigt](/source/Wolfgang_Voigt) of Kompakt and Wighnomy Brothers' first interview, and two years after ''Speaking In Code''. In the printed insert, journalist [Philip Sherburne](/source/Philip_Sherburne) contributes an essay.<ref>Speaking in Code PDF: [http://squar3.com/site/SiC/SiC_preorder_announcement.pdf Speaking in Code announces DVD release] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120304061116/http://squar3.com/site/SiC/SiC_preorder_announcement.pdf |date=2012-03-04}}. speakingincode.com</ref>

Throughout the month of March, the filmmakers released special deleted scenes not found on the DVD to various websites. These included Monolake Tours Dubplates and Mastering<ref>Vimeo: [http://www.vimeo.com/9865489 sQuare productions on Vimeo]. vimeo.com</ref> and Bryan Kasenic Promotes Minimalism in New York City.<ref>Vimeo: [http://www.vimeo.com/9863012 sQuare productions on Vimeo]. vimeo.com</ref>

The film premiered in Germany on July 1, 2010 at the [Kino Babylon](/source/Kino_Babylon) Theatre.<ref>Coop-Berlin.de: [http://coop-berlin.de/?p=47 COOP PRESENTS: SPEAKING IN CODE, BERLIN FILM PREMIERE…! KINO BABYLON…!]. coop-berlin.de</ref> An after-party featured DJ sets from Tobias Thomas, Monkey Maffia and Philip Sherburne, all of whom appear in the film.<ref>Coop-Berlin.de: [http://coop-berlin.de/?p=58 SPEAKING IN CODE – PREMIEREN PARTY…!]. coop-berlin.de</ref>

''Speaking in Code'' received a wider DVD release by San Francisco's Microcinema International on July 27, 2010,<ref name="EMRO" /><ref name=AmazonDVDPage>{{cite web|title=Amazon.com: Speaking in Code: Modeselektor: Movies & TV|url=https://www.amazon.com/dp/B003QR2SQS|website=Amazon.com|access-date=2022-08-10}}</ref> and later digital distribution by [EBS World Entertainment](/source/EBS_World_Entertainment), who released the film through iTunes{{citation needed|date=August 2022}} and later Amazon's Prime Video.<ref name=PrimeVideo>{{cite web|title=Watch Speaking In Code — Prime Video|url=https://smile.amazon.com/Speaking-Code-Gernot-Bronsert/dp/B019GOJV1E|website=Amazon Prime Video|access-date=2022-08-10}}</ref>

==Reception==
Steve Mizek, editor of the electronic music website Little White Earbuds, said the film "successfully personalizes the realities of music obsession, from packed stadium triumphs to tribulations that require self-sacrifice in pursuit of satisfaction."<ref>Little White Earbuds: [http://www.littlewhiteearbuds.com/lwe-reviews-speaking-in-code/ LWE Reviews Speaking in Code]. littlewhiteearbuds.com</ref> Beatportal, the editorial arm of digital music distributor [Beatport](/source/Beatport), asked the question if ''Speaking in Code'' was "Electronic music's most important documentary?" Saying it "comes as close to capturing the feeling of the electronic music lifestyle as anything I’ve ever watched before."<ref>Beatportal: [http://www.beatportal.com/feed/item/speaking-in-code-electronic-musics-most-important-documentary/ Electronic music’s most important documentary?]. beatportal.com</ref>  Free quarterly European magazine ''Electronic Beats'' said ''Speaking in Code'' "is one of the first films that ventures to explain why so many people love this genre of music, in an intimate, almost philosophical manner."<ref>Electronic Beats: [http://www.electronicbeats.net/News/Music/Speaking-In-Code-Electronic-music-documentary Speaking in Code] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090923221405/http://www.electronicbeats.net/News/Music/Speaking-In-Code-Electronic-music-documentary |date=2009-09-23 }}. electronicbeats.net</ref> German radio and website Byte.fm called it "impressive" and "well worth seeing"<ref>Byte.fm: [http://byte.fm/magazin/blog/2010/03/21/speaking-in-code/ Speaking in Code]. byte.fm</ref> French blog Chroniques Electroniques said it was "a very strange documentary" and "a surprising way to describe electronic music."<ref>Chroniques-Electroniques: [http://chroniques-electroniques.over-blog.com/article-speaking-in-code-dvd-47112377.html Speaking in Code]. byte.fm</ref>

Electronic and hip-hop magazine ''[URB](/source/URB_(magazine))'' called it "One of the most need-to-watch music docs in recent memory," and said the film is "worth watching more than once." "''Speaking In Code'' is nothing short of an extraordinary documentation of fandom, freedom and everything in between."<ref name=Urb />

Still others said it is "an unbelievable insight into electronic music culture",<ref>Nice Produce: [http://blog.niceproduce.com/?p=4308 Speaking in Code]. niceproduce.com</ref> that "it reveals the human side of the thoroughly modern music"<ref>Weekly Dig: [http://www.weeklydig.com/node/20479 Speaking in Code]{{Dead link|date=November 2018 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes}}. weeklydig.com</ref> and that "We leave the theater hoping the best for everyone involved in ''Speaking In Code''. It speaks well for its world.<ref>Open Letters Monthly: [http://openlettersmonthly.com/blog/speaking-in-code/ Microreview: Speaking in Code]. openlettersmonthly.com</ref>

Meanwhile, indie film blog Antagony & Ecstasy called it "magnificently touching" "humanistically resonant" and "terrifically interesting."<ref>Antagony & Ecstasy: [https://antagonie.blogspot.com/2010/05/indie-corner-vol-22.html THE INDIE CORNER, VOL. 22]. antagonie.blogspot.com</ref> On June 16, 2010 music website ''[Foxy Digitalis](/source/Foxy_Digitalis)'' said: "For anyone interested in alternative lifestyles, this is as insightful a journey as [Don Letts](/source/Don_Letts)' Punk Rock Movie, [Penelope Spheeris](/source/Penelope_Spheeris)' Decline of Western Civilization films, and [Ivan Král](/source/Ivan_Kr%C3%A1l)'s Blank Generation in relating the UK, LA, and NYC punk scenes. All open-minded music lovers and musicologists should add this film to their music library."<ref>Foxy Digitalis: [http://www.foxydigitalis.com/foxyd/reviews.php?which=5652 Various Artists "Speaking In Code " DVD] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110716170206/http://www.foxydigitalis.com/foxyd/reviews.php?which=5652 |date=2011-07-16 }}. foxydigitalis.com</ref> Elsewhere, in a blog post, [Venus Zine](/source/Venus_Zine) said the "compelling" movie was "artfully constructed and skillfully shot."<ref>VenusZine: [http://venuszine.com/articles/art_and_culture/film/7144/DVD_Review_Speaking_in_Code DVD Review: Speaking in Code] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100523173759/http://www.venuszine.com/articles/art_and_culture/film/7144/DVD_Review_Speaking_in_Code |date=2010-05-23 }}. venuszine.com</ref>

In 2012, at the [DORF Film Festival](/source/DORF_Film_Festival) in Croatia, "Speaking in Code" won "Best Movie in International Selection," beating out other films on Brian Eno and Iggy Pop. The jury stated: "In the code of this story we have depth of human relations, scene contributors, very skillful multilayered overview which avoids genre coordinates and gives to the movie new communicational dimension.”<ref>Dorf: [http://dorf-vk.com/ Dorf 2012 Winners]. dorf-vk.com</ref>

==Music==
Much of the music used in the film is from the artists who appear in the film and the labels they represent. Including but not limited to Jonas Bering, Modeselektor, The Rice Twins, Robag Wruhme, Wolfgang Voigt (aka Gas), [Gui Boratto](/source/Gui_Boratto), Axel Willner (aka [The Field](/source/The_Field_(musician))), Aksel Shaufler (aka [Superpitcher](/source/Superpitcher)), Wighnomy Bros., Monolake, Oxia, Ellen Allien, Michael Mayer and others.

Because the film took three years to make, the choice of music drew criticism from some electronic music heads, saying "the sounds and artists they are focusing on are much less fresh than they were a couple of years ago."<ref>mnmlssgs: [https://mnmlssg.blogspot.com/2010/03/thoughts-on-speaking-in-code.html thoughts on 'speaking in code']. mnmlssg.blogspot.com</ref> Though others, like online music magazine Pitchfork Media, called the artists profiled in the film "some of the genre's bleeding-edge names."<ref>{{cite web|last1=Breihan|first1=Tom|title=Modeselektor, Ellen Allien in Techno Documentary ''Speaking in Code''|date=2010-03-11|url=https://pitchfork.com/news/38162-modeselektor-ellen-allien-in-techno-documentary-speaking-in-code/|website=Pitchfork|access-date=2022-10-22}}</ref>

On March 1, 2010, electronic music website [Beatport](/source/Beatport) released two playlists for the film, acting as a digital soundtrack. The first was called "Anthems",<ref>Beatport: [https://www.beatport.com/en-US/html/content/chart/detail/22491/speaking_in_code_part_1_anthems Speaking in Code Part 1: Anthems]. beatport.com</ref> while the second playlist related to the more ambient music used in the movie (called "Ambiance"<ref>Beatport: [https://www.beatport.com/en-US/html/content/chart/detail/22492/speaking_in_code_part_2_ambiance Speaking in Code Part 2: Ambiance]. beatport.com</ref>).

On March 4, 2010, [Pitchfork Media](/source/Pitchfork_Media) ran a story in their Forkcast section which included a movie-related podcast from Boston DJ Baltimoroder. The Speaking in Code Podcast 01 included music from Philip Sherburne, Tobias Thomas and others. The site called the podcast "pretty amazing."<ref>Pitchfork Media: [http://pitchfork.com/forkcast/13989-speaking-in-code-podcast-01/ Baltimoroder: Speaking in Code Podcast 01]. pitchfork.com</ref>

The second Speaking in Code podcast features a 186-minute DJ set from Tobias Thomas, from the after-party for a screening in partnership with the Together festival.<ref>Speaking In Code: [http://www.speakingincode.com/#/music.html Speaking In Code Podcast 02 - Tobias Thomas]. speakingincode.com</ref>

Speaking in Code Podcast 03 was uploaded to music website [SoundCloud](/source/SoundCloud) on May 20, 2010.<ref>SoundCloud: [http://soundcloud.com/sicfilm/speaking-in-code-podcast-03-douglas-greed Speaking in Code Podcast 03 - Douglas Greed ]. soundcloud.com</ref> It was created and mixed by Douglas Greed of the Freude-Am-Tanzen label in Jena, Germany. Freude-Am-Tanzen is one of the music collectives featured in the film. Greed himself gives a tour of the Muna club in the special features of the DVD.

==References==
{{Reflist}}

==External links==
*{{official website|http://www.speakingincode.com/}}
*{{IMDb title|id=1474864|title=Speaking In Code}}
*[http://www.facebook.com/speakingincode Facebook]
*[http://www.myspace.com/speakingincode MySpace]
*[http://www.squar3.com sQuare productions blog]
*[http://www.beatportal.com/feed/item/speaking-in-code-exclusive-trailer/ Interview on Beatportal]
*[http://www.nhpr.org/node/24436/ Interview on NHPR's Word of Mouth]
*[http://pitchfork.com/forkcast/13989-speaking-in-code-podcast-01/ Baltimoroder - Speaking in Code podcast 01]

Category:Documentary films about electronic music and musicians
Category:2009 English-language films
Category:English-language documentary films

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Adapted from the Wikipedia article [Speaking in Code](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Speaking_in_Code) by Wikipedia contributors ([contributor history](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Speaking_in_Code?action=history)). Available under [Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). Changes may have been made.
