# Shellbend

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The **Shellbend** is a wooden [folding boat](/source/Folding_boat), designed in the late 19th century by the [Liverpool](/source/Liverpool) architect and civil engineer Mellard Treleaven Reade. It is constructed out of [mahogany](/source/Mahogany) panels, which fold using [canvas](/source/Canvas) hinges to a fifth of the boat's original size. The intent was to create a lightweight collapsible boat, lighter than a solid-hull boat, to be used as a [ship's tender](/source/Ship's_tender).[1]

Treleaven Reade's company, the Shellbend Folding Boat Company of Liverpool, offered the Shellbend from the late 1890s, though most of the boats were actually built by W. Roberts and Co. of [Chester](/source/Chester).[1]

Mellard Treleaven Reade read before the [Liverpool Engineering Society](/source/Liverpool_Engineering_Society) in 1899 a paper entitled *Some Properties of Flexible Surfaces and Flexible Solids, Noted chiefly in Designing The Shellbend Folding Boat.* This was published in their proceedings and was awarded the Derby Gold Medal.[2]

## Further reading

Tibbles, Anthony (1995) Note: The Shellbend Folding Boat, a story of Victorian ingenuity, The Mariner's Mirror (the international journal of the [Society for Nautical Research](/source/Society_for_Nautical_Research)) published November 1995

## References

1. [Merseyside Maritime Museum: Shellbend folding boat, c1900](http://www.liverpoolmuseums.org.uk/maritime/collections/boats/shellbend_folding_boat.aspx)

1. Reade, A. L. (1906). The Reades of Blackwood Hill, in the Parish of Horton, Staffordshire: A Record of Their Descendants: with a Full Account of Dr. Johnson's Ancestry, His Kinsfolk and Family Connexions. Spottiswoode & Company.

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