# Sarea

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> Markdown URL: https://mediated.wiki/source/Sarea.md
> Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sarea
> Source revision: 1346646548
> License: Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)

{{short description|Genus of fungi}}
{{Taxobox
| image = Sarea resinae (Fr.) Kuntze 720850.jpg
| image_caption = ''Sarea resinae''
| regnum = [Fungi](/source/Fungi)
| divisio = [Ascomycota](/source/Ascomycota)
| classis = [Sareomycetes](/source/Sareomycetes)
| ordo = [Sareales](/source/Sareales)
| familia = [Sareaceae](/source/Sareaceae)
| genus = '''''Sarea'''''
| genus_authority = [Fr.](/source/Elias_Magnus_Fries) (1825)
| type_species = ''Sarea difformis''
| type_species_authority = (Fr.) Fr. (1828)
| subdivision_ranks = Species
| subdivisions =
}}

'''''Sarea''''' is a [genus](/source/genus) of small, non-lichenized, inoperculate,<ref name="Hawksworth & Sherwood 1981"/> discomycete [fungi](/source/fungi) in the family [Zythiaceae](/source/Zythiaceae).<ref name="Beimforde et al. 2020"/><ref name="Mitchell & Quijada 2020"/> ''Sarea'' species are found growing on the resin of conifers in the [Cupressaceae](/source/Cupressaceae) and [Pinaceae](/source/Pinaceae) in the Northern Hemisphere.<ref name="Hawksworth & Sherwood 1981"/> Two species in the genus are readily distinguishable from each other: apothecia of ''Sarea difformis'' are black, while those of ''Sarea resinae'' are orange in color.<ref name="Hawksworth & Sherwood 1981"/>

==Species==
* ''[Sarea coeloplata](/source/Sarea_coeloplata)'' {{Au|(Norman) J.K.Mitch., Garrido-Ben. & Quijada (2021)}}<ref name="Mitchell et al. 2021"/>
* ''[Sarea difformis](/source/Sarea_difformis)'' {{au|(Fr.) Fr. (1828)}}
* ''[Sarea resinae](/source/Sarea_resinae)'' {{au|(Fr.) Kuntze (1898)}}

==References==
{{Reflist|refs=

<ref name="Mitchell et al. 2021">{{cite journal |last1=Mitchell |first1=James K. |last2=Garrido-Benavent | first2=Isaac | last3=Quijada | first3=Luis |last4=Pfister |first4=Donald H. |title=Sareomycetes: more diverse than meets the eye |journal=IMA Fungus |volume=12 |issue=1 |year=2021 |doi=10.1186/s43008-021-00056-0 |pmid=33726866 |pmc=7961326 |doi-access=free |page=e6}}</ref>

<ref name="Hawksworth & Sherwood 1981">{{cite journal |last1=Hawksworth |first1=D.L. |last2=Sherwood |first2=M.A. |date=1981 |title=A reassessment of three widespread resinicolous discomycetes |journal=Canadian Journal of Botany |volume=59 |issue=3 |pages=357–372 |doi=10.1139/b81-049}}</ref>

<ref name="Beimforde et al. 2020">{{cite journal |last1=Beimforde |first1=C. |last2=Schmidt |first2=A.R. |last3=Rikkinen |first3=J. |last4=Mitchell |first4=J.K. |year=2020 |title=Sareomycetes cl. nov.: A new proposal for placement of the resinicolous genus ''Sarea'' (Ascomycota, Pezizomycotina) |journal=Fungal Systematics and Evolution |volume=6 |pages=25–37 |doi=10.3114/fuse.2020.06.02 |pmid=32904095 |pmc=7451776 |hdl=10138/317218 |hdl-access=free}}</ref>

<ref name="Mitchell & Quijada 2020">{{cite journal |last1=Mitchell |first1=J.K. |last2=Quijada |first2=L. |year=2020 |title=(2762) Proposal to conserve the name ''Cytospora resinae'' (''Zythia resinae'') with a conserved type (Ascomycota) |journal=Taxon |volume=69 |issue=5 |pages=1102–1103 |doi=10.3158/1557.1 |s2cid=86529508}}</ref>
}}

{{Taxonbar|from=Q7423837}}

Category:Ascomycota
Category:Ascomycota genera
Category:Taxa named by Elias Magnus Fries
Category:Taxa described in 1825

{{Ascomycota-stub}}

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Adapted from the Wikipedia article [Sarea](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sarea) by Wikipedia contributors ([contributor history](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sarea?action=history)). Available under [Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). Changes may have been made.