# Sacred Trinity Church

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Listed church in Greater Manchester, England

Church in England

Sacred Trinity Church Church of the Sacred Trinity Sacred Trinity Church in 2024 Sacred Trinity Church Location in Greater Manchester 53°29′05″N 2°15′01″W / 53.4848°N 2.2503°W / 53.4848; -2.2503 Address Chapel Street, Salford Country England Denomination Anglican Website sacredtrinity.org.uk Architecture Heritage designation Grade II* Designated 31 January 1952 Architectural type Church Years built 1751–52 (with tower of 1635) Administration Archdiocese Archdeacon of Salford Diocese Diocese of Manchester Clergy Priest Rev. Andy Salmon[1]

**Sacred Trinity Church** is an [Anglican](/source/Anglican) parish church on Chapel Street in [Salford](/source/Salford), England. Founded in 1635, it is the oldest surviving church in the city and the only church in the country dedicated under the title Sacred Trinity. Largely rebuilt in 1752, the building has since undergone several major phases of alteration and restoration, resulting in a mixture of [Jacobean](/source/Jacobean_architecture), [Georgian](/source/Georgian_architecture), [Victorian](/source/Victorian_architecture), and early 20th‑century architectural elements. It is recorded in the [National Heritage List for England](/source/National_Heritage_List_for_England) as a [Grade II* listed](/source/Grade_II*_listed) building.

## History

In 1635 the church was founded by Humphrey Booth, a prominent [Salford](/source/Salford) merchant and [philanthropist](/source/Philanthropist), who endowed the new chapel to serve the growing population of Chapel Street and the surrounding [township](/source/Township_(England)).[2] It became the first [parish church](/source/Parish_church) to be built in Salford, receiving full parochial status in 1650,[3] and the only church in the country dedicated under the title Sacred Trinity.[2]

During the 17th and early 18th centuries, Sacred Trinity developed as a significant religious centre in the expanding industrial town. The church gained wider attention in 1733, when [John Wesley](/source/John_Wesley) preached there during his early evangelical mission. Wesley was later refused access to the church precincts on his return visit in 1747, reflecting the tensions between established [Anglican](/source/Anglican) clergy and emerging [Methodist](/source/Methodist) movements.[3]

By the mid‑18th century, the original [Jacobean](/source/Jacobean_architecture) structure required substantial repair. In 1751–52 the main body of the church was rebuilt in the contemporary [Georgian](/source/Georgian_architecture) style,[3] replacing much of the earlier fabric while retaining the tower and elements of the original plan. This rebuilding established much of the church's present external character.[4]

A major restoration campaign took place between 1871 and 1874, undertaken by the [Manchester](/source/Manchester) architect James Platt Holden. His work included a new west window and the remodelling of the bell openings in the tower, part of a wider effort to stabilise and update the ageing structure.[5]

Further alterations occurred in the early 20th century, when the sanctuary and east wall were remodelled, and a south‑east porch and [vestry](/source/Sacristy) was added to improve circulation and liturgical function.[3] These works introduced modest [Gothic](/source/Gothic_architecture) influences to the interior.[6]

On 31 January 1952, Sacred Trinity Church was designated a [Grade II* listed](/source/Grade_II*_listed) building.[4]

Today, Sacred Trinity remains an active Anglican parish church and a notable heritage landmark. It is known for its community engagement, small but active congregation, and its role in local cultural events, including music and arts activities hosted within the historic building.[7]

## Architecture

The church is built of [ashlar](/source/Ashlar) and consists of a west tower, [nave](/source/Nave) and shallow [chancel](/source/Chancel). The exterior includes a two‑stage tower in a transitional Gothic‑classical style, with a Decorated window divided by a [transom](/source/Transom_(architecture)) in the lower stage and paired bell‑chamber lights above. It has angle [pilasters](/source/Pilaster) and a [triglyph](/source/Triglyph) [frieze](/source/Frieze) below an embattled [parapet](/source/Parapet) with cusped [finials](/source/Finial), and is topped by a leaded spirelet with a wrought‑iron weather vane.[8]

The nave is expressed as two storeys to accommodate the galleried interior. It has round‑arched doorways to the north‑west and south‑west with heavy [voussoirs](/source/Voussoir) to the arches, and round‑arched windows with kneelers and keystones on each floor, separated by a plain string course. A [modillion](/source/Modillion) eaves cornice runs below the parapet. The chancel projects as a small rectangular [bay](/source/Bay_(architecture)) and contains a pair of round‑headed windows with a round‑headed niche above, together with a string course.[4]

### Interior

Internally, the building has a galleried plan, with the aisles beneath the gallery now partitioned to form separate offices. The galleries are currently used as a library. There is moulded wood panelling to the gallery and to the casing of the supporting piers, above which stand [Doric](/source/Doric_order) columns. The shallow [king post](/source/King_post) and panelled roof dates from the [Victorian](/source/Victorian_architecture) restoration.[8]

## War memorial

War memorial in churchyard

Within the churchyard stands a [Grade II listed](/source/Grade_II_listed) granite war memorial commemorating local servicemen who died during the [First World War](/source/First_World_War), together with one of the most famous civilian casualties of the conflict, [Edith Cavell](/source/Edith_Cavell).[9] Cavell worshipped at Sacred Trinity in 1906–07, when she lived nearby and worked at the Manchester and Salford Workhouse under the direction of the [Queen's Nursing Institute](/source/Queen's_Nursing_Institute). During the war she assisted allied soldiers who were behind enemy lines to escape from [German-occupied Belgium](/source/German_occupation_of_Belgium_during_World_War_I) to Britain. In August 1915 she was arrested and was killed by firing squad two months later.[10]

## See also

- [Greater Manchester portal](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:Greater_Manchester)

- [Grade II* listed buildings in Greater Manchester](/source/Grade_II*_listed_buildings_in_Greater_Manchester)

- [Listed buildings in Salford](/source/Listed_buildings_in_Salford)

## References

1. **[^](#cite_ref-1)** Stubbs, Suzie (2 September 2016). ["The Sacred Trinity"](https://www.creativetourist.com/venue/the-sacred-trinity/). *Creative Tourist*. [Archived](https://web.archive.org/web/20251119103247/https://www.creativetourist.com/venue/the-sacred-trinity/) from the original on 19 November 2025. Retrieved 29 December 2025.

1. ^ [***a***](#cite_ref-Confidentials_2-0) [***b***](#cite_ref-Confidentials_2-1) ["Event at the Surprising Sacred Trinity, Salford"](https://confidentials.com/manchester/event-at-the-surprising-sacred-trinity-salford). *Confidentials Manchester*. 14 June 2014. Retrieved 29 December 2025.

1. ^ [***a***](#cite_ref-Trust_3-0) [***b***](#cite_ref-Trust_3-1) [***c***](#cite_ref-Trust_3-2) [***d***](#cite_ref-Trust_3-3) ["Sacred Trinity"](https://www.nationalchurchestrust.org/church/sacred-trinity-salford). *[National Churches Trust](/source/National_Churches_Trust)*. [Archived](https://web.archive.org/web/20251106215951/https://www.nationalchurchestrust.org/church/sacred-trinity-salford) from the original on 6 November 2025. Retrieved 29 December 2025.

1. ^ [***a***](#cite_ref-NHLE_4-0) [***b***](#cite_ref-NHLE_4-1) [***c***](#cite_ref-NHLE_4-2) [Historic England](/source/Historic_England). ["Church of the Sacred Trinity (Grade II*) (1386185)"](https://HistoricEngland.org.uk/listing/the-list/list-entry/1386185?section=official-list-entry). *[National Heritage List for England](/source/National_Heritage_List_for_England)*. Retrieved 29 December 2025.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-5)** ["Sacred Trinity, Chapel Street, Salford"](https://manchestervictorianarchitects.org.uk/buildings/sacred-trinity-chapel-street-salford). *Architects of Greater Manchester 1800–1940*. The Manchester Group of the Victorian Society. Retrieved 29 December 2025.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-6)** Lindfield, Peter N. (18 May 2020). [A Hotchpotch of History: Sacred Trinity, Salford](https://e-space.mmu.ac.uk/625758/1/A%20Hotchpotch%20of%20History%3A%20Sacred%20Trinity%2C%20Salford%20-%20Visit%20Manchester.pdf) (PDF). *[Manchester Metropolitan University](/source/Manchester_Metropolitan_University)* (Report). [Archived](https://web.archive.org/web/20240616162943/https://e-space.mmu.ac.uk/625758/1/A%20Hotchpotch%20of%20History%3A%20Sacred%20Trinity%2C%20Salford%20-%20Visit%20Manchester.pdf) (PDF) from the original on 16 June 2024. Retrieved 29 December 2025.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-7)** ["Sacred Trinity Church"](https://www.achurchnearyou.com/church/15884/). *A Church Near You*. Retrieved 29 December 2025.

1. ^ [***a***](#cite_ref-Trinity_8-0) [***b***](#cite_ref-Trinity_8-1) ["Church of the Sacred Trinity"](https://britishlistedbuildings.co.uk/101386185-church-of-the-sacred-trinity-ordsall-ward). *British Listed Buildings*. Retrieved 29 December 2025.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-9)** ["Sacred Trinity, Salford - WW1 (Includes Nurse Edith Cavell)"](https://www.iwm.org.uk/memorials/item/memorial/15983). *War Memorials Register*. Imperial War Museums. [Archived](https://web.archive.org/web/20241015104445/https://www.iwm.org.uk/memorials/item/memorial/15983) from the original on 15 October 2024. Retrieved 29 December 2025.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-10)** Historic England. ["Sacred Trinity, Salford War Memorial (Grade II) (1441038)"](https://HistoricEngland.org.uk/listing/the-list/list-entry/1441038?section=official-list-entry). *National Heritage List for England*. Retrieved 29 December 2025.

## External links

- [Official website](https://sacredtrinity.org.uk/)

v t e Buildings and structures in the City of Salford, England Italics denote building under construction High-rises (over 100 metres) Cortland at Colliers Yard (153m) Anaconda Cut (131m) Bankside at Colliers Yard (129m) Affinity Living Riverview (110m) X1 Michigan Towers Building 3 (109m) Embankment Exchange (107m) Eda (101m) Highrises (over 50 metres) X1 Media City Tower 1 (85m) X1 Media City Tower 2 (85m) X1 Media City Tower 3 (85m) North Tower (80m) Salford Shopping Centre (75m) Peel House (55m) Notable lowrises Boothstown Mines Rescue Station Centenary Building Forest Bank Islington Mill Kersal Priory Lowry Hotel Ordsall Hall Peel Building Port Salford Public Baths Salford Civic Centre Salford Lads' Club Salford Museum and Art Gallery Salford Royal Hospital Salford Town Hall Threlfalls Brewery Wardley Hall Waterpark Hall Working Class Movement Library Worsley Court House Worsley Old Hall Places of worship Salford Cathedral Greek Orthodox Church of the Annunciation Monton Unitarian Church Sacred Trinity Church St Andrew's St Augustine's St Clement's St James' St Luke's St Mark's St Mary the Virgin, Eccles St Mary the Virgin, Ellenbrook St Paul's St Peter's St Philip's St Thomas' Transportation Anchorage Broadway Clifton Eccles Interchange Eccles Exchange Quay Harbour City Irlam Ladywell Langworthy Manchester Barton Aerodrome Moorside MediaCity UK Patricroft Salford Central Salford Crescent Salford Quays Swinton Walkden Weaste Shopping centres Salford Shopping Centre Swinton Square The Lowry Public houses Black Friar Coach and Horses, Weaste The Crescent The Crown Eagle Inn The Ellesmere The Grapes, Eccles King's Arms Lamb Hotel, Eccles The Maypole Punch Bowl Queen's Arms, Patricroft Royal Oak, Eccles White Horse, Swinton Sports and entertainment Broughton Cricket Club Ground The Cliff CorpAcq Stadium Manchester Tennis and Racquet Club Moor Lane Victoria Theatre The White Hotel Memorials Mark Addy Joseph Brotherton Charles Hallé Clifton Hall Colliery Disaster Oliver Heywood Bridges Albert Bridge Barton Road Swing Bridge Barton Swing Aqueduct Blackfriars Bridge Cadishead Viaduct Clifton Aqueduct Clifton Viaduct Irwell Railway bridge Media City Footbridge Palatine Bridge Salford Quays Bridge Southern Railway Viaduct Trinity Bridge Victoria Bridge Lists Castles Churches Grade I listed Grade II* listed Mills Monuments Schools Tallest Listed buildings in Eccles Irlam Salford Swinton and Pendlebury Worsley

v t e Churches in the Deanery of Salford and Leigh Benefice of Astley St George, Tyldesley St John, Mosley Common St Stephen, Astley Benefice of Atherton St George, Atherton St John the Baptist, Atherton St Michael and All Angels, Howe Bridge St Philip, Atherton Benefice of Barton St Mary Magdalene, Winton St Michael and All Angels with St Catherine, Peel Green Benefice of Bedford Leigh St Thomas and All Saints, Bedford Benefice of Broughton St Clement with St Mathias, Lower Broughton St James, Higher Broughton Benefice of Cadishead St Mary, Cadishead Benefice of Clifton St Anne, Clifton St Thomas, Clifton Benefice of Eccles Christ, Patricroft St Andrew, Eccles St Mary, Eccles St Paul, Monton Benefice of Hope and Pendlebury St James, Hope St John, Pendlebury Benefice of Irlam St John the Baptist, Irlam Benefice of Kersal Moor St Andrew, Carr Clough St Paul, Kersal Moor Benefice of Leigh St Mary St Mary, Leigh Benefice of Lower Broughton Ascension, Lower Broughton Benefice of Ordsall and Salford Quays St Clement, Ordsall and Salford Quays Benefice of Pennington Christ Church, Pennington Benefice of Salford All Saints Emmanuel, Seedley and Langworthy Holy Angels, Claremont St Aidan, Lower Kersal St Luke with All Saints, Weaste St Thomas, Pendleton Benefice of Salford Sacred Trinity Sacred Trinity, Salford Benefice of Salford St Paul St Paul, Paddington Benefice of Salford St Philip St Philip, Salford Benefice of Swinton and Pendlebury All Saints, Wardley St Augustine, Pendlebury St Peter, Swinton Benefice of Swinton Holy Rood Holy Rood, Swinton Benefice of Walkden and Little Hulton St John, Little Hulton St Paul, Peel St Paul, Walkden Benefice of Westleigh St Paul, Westleigh St Peter, Westleigh Benefice of Worsley St Andrew, Boothstown St Mark, Worsley St Mary, Ellenbrook

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Adapted from the Wikipedia article [Sacred Trinity Church](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sacred_Trinity_Church) by Wikipedia contributors ([contributor history](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sacred_Trinity_Church?action=history)). Available under [Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). Changes may have been made.