# Ruby Johnson

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> Markdown URL: https://mediated.wiki/source/Ruby_Johnson.md
> Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ruby_Johnson
> Source revision: 1288302463
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{{short description|American soul singer}}
{{Use mdy dates|date=January 2020}}
{{Infobox musical artist  <!-- See Wikipedia:WikiProject Musicians -->
| name                = Ruby Johnson
| image               = Ruby johnson.jpg
| caption             = Cover of Ruby Johnson compilation album
| image_size          = 
| background          = solo_singer
| birth_name          = Ruby Johnson
| alias               = 
| birth_place         = [Elizabeth City, North Carolina](/source/Elizabeth_City%2C_North_Carolina), United States
| birth_date          = {{birth date |mf=yes|1936|4|19}}
| death_place         = [Lanham](/source/Lanham%2C_Maryland), Maryland, United States
| death_date          = {{death date and age|1999|7|4|1936|4|19}}
| origin              = 
| instrument          = 
| genre               = [R&B](/source/Rhythm_and_blues), [soul](/source/Soul_music)
| occupation          = Singer
| years_active        = c.1958–1974
| label               = V-Tone, NEBS, [Volt](/source/Volt_Records)
| associated_acts     = 
| website             = 
| current_members     = 
| past_members        = 
}}
'''Ruby Johnson''' (April 19, 1936<ref name="LarkinSM">{{cite book|title=[The Guinness Who's Who of Soul Music](/source/Encyclopedia_of_Popular_Music)|editor=[Colin Larkin](/source/Colin_Larkin_(writer))|publisher=[Guinness Publishing](/source/Guinness_Publishing)|date=1993|edition=First|isbn=0-85112-733-9|page=143}}</ref> – July 4, 1999)<ref name="independent"/> was an American [soul](/source/soul_music) singer, best known for her recordings on the [Volt](/source/Volt_Records) label in the late 1960s.<ref name="LarkinSM"/>

==Life and career==
She was born in [Elizabeth City, North Carolina](/source/Elizabeth_City%2C_North_Carolina), and was raised in the [Jewish faith](/source/Judaism).<ref name="independent">{{Cite news|url=https://www.independent.co.uk/arts-entertainment/obituary-ruby-johnson-1117495.html|title=Obituary: Ruby Johnson|date=October 23, 2011|newspaper=[The Independent](/source/The_Independent)|access-date=July 8, 2021}}</ref>  She sang, with her eight brothers and sisters, in the Temple Beth-El choir.<ref name="LarkinSM"/>  After completing high school, she moved to [Virginia Beach](/source/Virginia_Beach) where she worked as a waitress and began singing [rhythm and blues](/source/rhythm_and_blues) with local bands, before spending two years with Samuel Latham and the Rhythm Makers.<ref name="LarkinSM"/>  She then moved to Washington, D.C. in the late 1950s, and joined Ambrose and the Showstoppers, the house band at the Spa nightclub.<ref name="LarkinSM"/>  Local entrepreneur Never Duncan Jnr. became her manager,<ref name="LarkinSM"/> and placed her with record producer Dicky Williams.  Her first single, "Calling All Boys", was issued in 1960 on the V-Tone label, before Duncan established his own [recording company](/source/recording_company), NEBS.<ref name="LarkinSM"/>  She released a succession of singles on NEBS, including "Here I Go Again", "Worried Mind", and "Nobody Cares", some of which became local hits.<ref name="independent"/>

When her local supporter, disc jockey [Al Bell](/source/Al_Bell), began working for [Stax Records](/source/Stax_Records) in [Memphis](/source/Memphis%2C_Tennessee) in 1965, he won her a contract with the label.<ref name="LarkinSM"/>  There, she recorded a handful of classic soul records with the writing and production team of [Isaac Hayes](/source/Isaac_Hayes) and [David Porter](/source/David_Porter_(musician)),<ref name="LarkinSM"/> and backing musicians including [Steve Cropper](/source/Steve_Cropper), ["Duck" Dunn](/source/Donald_%22Duck%22_Dunn) and [Al Jackson](/source/Al_Jackson).  These were issued on the Stax subsidiary label, Volt.<ref name="LarkinSM"/>  They included "I'll Run Your Hurt Away",<ref name="LarkinSM"/> which reached No. 31 on the ''[Billboard](/source/Billboard_(magazine))'' [R&B chart](/source/R%26B_chart) in 1966, and "If I Ever Needed Love", both tracks which became staples of subsequent soul compilations, such as those by [Dave Godin](/source/Dave_Godin).<ref name=sirshambling>{{Cite web|url=http://www.sirshambling.com/artists_2012/J/ruby_johnson/index.php|title=RUBY JOHNSON : Sir Shambling's Deep Soul Heaven|website=Sirshambling.com|access-date=July 8, 2021}}</ref>

Despite the quality of her records, they met with little success, and after a few more years singing in clubs, she gave up her singing career in 1974.<ref name="LarkinSM"/>  She worked in government posts, and eventually became the director of Foster Grandparents, a federal programme helping handicapped children relate to older generations.<ref name="LarkinSM"/>  She also returned to worship and sing at the Temple Beth-El near her home in [Lanham, Maryland](/source/Lanham%2C_Maryland).  A compilation CD, including many previously unissued tracks, was issued in 1993.<ref name="auto">{{cite web|url=https://www.allmusic.com/album/ill-run-your-hurt-away-mw0000094854|title=I'll Run Your Hurt Away - Ruby Johnson &#124; Songs, Reviews, Credits |website=[AllMusic](/source/AllMusic)|access-date=July 8, 2021}}</ref>

She died in 1999, aged 63.<ref name=independent/>

==Discography==
===Singles===
* 1961 "Callin' All Boys" / "Pleadin' Heart" – V-TONE 222
* 1963 "I Received Your Message" / "Stop Wasting Your Tears" – Pledge 108
* 1964 "Worried Mind" / "I'm Hooked" – NEBS 502
* 1964 "What Goes Up Must Come Down" / "I Want A Real Man" – NEBS 503
* 1965 "Let Me Apologise" / "Don't Start Nothing" – NEBS 101
* 1965 "Here I Go Again" / "Jerk Shout" – NEBS 501
* 1966 "I'll Run Your Hurt Away" / "Weak Spot" – Volt 133
* 1966 "Come To Me My Darling" / "When My Love Comes Down" – Volt 140
* 1967 "Reach Out and Touch Me" / "Come Back To Me" – NEBS 508
* 1967 "If I Ever Needed Love (I Sure Do Need It Now)" / "Keep On Keeping On" – Volt 147
* 1968 "I've Been Hurt (So Many Times)" / "Through Dealing" – NEBS 509
* 1968 "Why You Want To Leave Me" / "I Can't Do It" – NEBS 511
* 1969 "Nobody Care" / "Why Do You Want To Leave Me" – NEBS 600<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.45cat.com/artist/ruby-johnson|title=Ruby Johnson Discography - USA|website=45cat.com|access-date=July 8, 2021}}</ref>

===Albums===
''I'll Run Your Hurt Away'', Stax, 1993<ref name="auto"/>

==References==
{{Reflist}}

==External links==
* [http://www.soulfulkindamusic.net/volt.htm Volt Discography]

{{Authority control}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Johnson, Ruby}}
Category:1936 births
Category:1999 deaths
Category:American soul singers
Category:African-American Jews
Category:Jewish American musicians
Category:People from Elizabeth City, North Carolina
Category:20th-century African-American women singers
Category:20th-century American women singers
Category:20th-century American singers
Category:20th-century American Jews

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Adapted from the Wikipedia article [Ruby Johnson](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ruby_Johnson) by Wikipedia contributors ([contributor history](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ruby_Johnson?action=history)). Available under [Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). Changes may have been made.
