# Rotax 618

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Austrian two-stroke aircraft engine

618 Type Piston aero-engine National origin Austria Manufacturer Rotax Major applications Murphy Renegade Blue Yonder Merlin

The **Rotax 618** is a 73.8 hp (55 kW) [two-stroke](/source/Two-stroke_cycle), two-cylinder, liquid cooled, gear reduction-drive engine that was formerly manufactured by [BRP-Rotax GmbH & Co. KG](/source/Rotax). It was designed for use on [ultralight aircraft](/source/Ultralight_aircraft).[1][2]

## Development

The 618 features liquid-cooled cylinder heads and cylinders with a rotary valve inlet and an exhaust valve. Cooling is via one or two externally mounted radiators. Lubrication is by use of pre-mixed fuel and oil at 50:1 or oil injection. The 618 has dual [Ducati](/source/Ducati) capacitor discharge ignition systems and is equipped with two piston-type [carburetors](/source/Carburetor). It uses a manifold-driven pneumatic fuel pump to provide fuel pressure.[1]

The engine's propeller drive is via a Rotax type C or E style gearbox. The standard engine includes a muffler exhaust system and an intake silencer and filter, with an after muffler also available to further reduce engine noise. The standard starter is an electric starter. An integral [alternating current](/source/Alternating_current) generator produces 12 volts and 200 watts.[1]

The Rotax 618 is no longer in production.

## Applications

[Murphy Renegade](/source/Murphy_Renegade) Spirit biplane powered by a Rotax 618

- [Acrolite](/source/Acrolite)

- [ARV Griffin](/source/ARV_Griffin)

- [Bede BD-5](/source/Bede_BD-5)

- [Blue Yonder Merlin](/source/Blue_Yonder_Merlin)

- [Earthstar Thunder Gull JT2](/source/Earthstar_Thunder_Gull_JT2)

- [Early Bird Jenny](/source/Early_Bird_Jenny)

- [Fletcher Hercules](/source/Fletcher_Hercules)

- [Joplin Tundra](/source/Joplin_Tundra)

- [Kolb Mark III](/source/Kolb_Mark_III)

- [Kolb Slingshot](/source/Kolb_Slingshot)

- [Laron Wizard](/source/Laron_Wizard)

- [Microleve Corsario](/source/Microleve_Corsario)

- [Microleve ML 450](/source/Microleve_ML_450)

- [M-Squared Breese](/source/M-Squared_Breese)

- [Murphy Renegade](/source/Murphy_Renegade)

- [Quicksilver GT500](/source/Quicksilver_GT500)

- [Rainbow Aerotrike](/source/Rainbow_Aerotrike)

- [Sea-Bow International Sea-Bow](/source/Sea-Bow_International_Sea-Bow)

- [Titan Tornado](/source/Titan_Tornado)

## Specifications (Rotax 618)

### General characteristics

- **Type:** 2-cylinder, 2-stroke, rotary valve, oil-in-fuel or oil-injected lubrication, dual carburetors, dual ignition

- **[Bore](/source/Bore_(engine)):** 76 mm (2.99 in)

- **[Stroke](/source/Stroke_(engine)):** 68 mm (2.68 in)

- **[Displacement](/source/Engine_displacement):** 617 cm³ (37.65 cu in)

- **[Dry weight](/source/Dry_weight):** 59.1 [kg](/source/Kilogram) 130.4 [lb](/source/Pound_(mass)) with electric starter, two carburetors, radiator, intake silencer, exhaust system and E gearbox

### Components

- **[Valvetrain](/source/Valvetrain):** rotary inlet valve, exhaust valve

- **Fuel type:** premium unleaded: RON 90 octane or higher leaded or unleaded or AVGAS 100 LL

- **Oil system:** oil-in-fuel (pre-mix) at 50:1

- **Cooling system:** liquid cooled

### Performance

- **Power output:** 55 [kW](/source/Kilowatt) 73.4 HP SAE @ 6750 [RPM](/source/Revolutions_per_minute)

- **[Power-to-weight ratio](/source/Power-to-weight_ratio):** 0.56 hp/lb (1.07 kg/kW)

## See also

- [Rotax aircraft engines](/source/Rotax#Aircraft_engines)

## References

1. ^ [***a***](#cite_ref-Raisner_1-0) [***b***](#cite_ref-Raisner_1-1) [***c***](#cite_ref-Raisner_1-2) Raisner, William: *LEAF catalog*, pages 6-105. Leading Edge Airfoils, 1995.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-RotaxDataSheet_2-0)** [BRP-Rotax GmbH & Co. KG](/source/Rotax) (n.d.). ["618 UL - 73.8 HP"](http://www.leadingedge-airfoils.com/pdf/618info.pdf) (PDF). Retrieved 7 January 2012.

v t e Rotax aircraft engines Two-stroke piston engines 185 275 277 377 447 462 503 532 535 582 618 Four-stroke piston engines 912 914 915 916

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