# Roman County

> Mediated Wiki article. Canonical URL: https://mediated.wiki/source/Roman_County
> Markdown URL: https://mediated.wiki/source/Roman_County.md
> Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roman_County
> Source revision: 1000462217
> License: Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)

{{Infobox settlement
 | official_name                  = Județul Roman
 | other_name                     =
 | settlement_type                = County (''Județ'')
 | image_skyline                  =
 | image_caption                  =
 | image_flag                     =
 | flag_link                      =
 | image_shield                   = Interbelic Roman County CoA.png
 | shield_link                    =
 | image_map                      = Romania 1930 county Roman.png
 | map_caption                    =
 | subdivision_type               = [Country](/source/Countries_of_the_world)
 | subdivision_name               = 25px [Romania](/source/Kingdom_of_Romania)
 | subdivision_type2              = Historic region
 | subdivision_name2              = [Moldavia](/source/Moldavia)
 | subdivision_type3              = Capital city (''Reședință de județ'')
 | subdivision_name3              = [Roman](/source/Roman%2C_Romania)
 | government_footnotes           =
 | government_type                =
 | leader_party 	          =
 | leader_title 	          = [Prefect](/source/Prefect_(Romania))
 | leader_name 	                  =
 | leader_title1                  =
 | leader_name1                   =
 | established_title              = Established
 | established_date               = 1925
 | established_title2             = Ceased to exist
 | established_date2              = [Administrative reform](/source/Administrative_divisions_of_the_People's_Republic_of_Romania) of 1950
 | area_magnitude                 =
 | area_total_km2                 =1880
 | area_land_km2                  = 
 | area_water_km2                 =
 | area_total_sq_mi 	          =
 | area_land_sq_mi 	          =
 | area_water_sq_mi 	          =
 | area_water_percent 	          =
 | area_urban_km2 	          =
 | area_urban_sq_mi 	          =
 | area_metro_km2                 =
 | area_metro_sq_mi               =
 | elevation_footnotes            =
 | elevation_m                    =
 | elevation_ft                   =
 | latd 	                  =
 | latm 	                  =
 | lats 	                  =
 | latNS 	                  =
 | longd 	                  =
 | longm 	                  =
 | longs 	                  =
 | longEW                         =
 | population_as_of 	          = 1930
 | population_footnotes           =
 | population_total 	          = 151550
 | population_density_km2         =auto
 | population_density_sq_mi       =
 | population_metro 	          =
 | population_density_metro_km2   =
 | population_density_metro_sq_mi =
 | population_urban 	          =
 | population_density_urban_km2   =
 | population_density_urban_sq_mi =
 | population_note                =
 | timezone         	          = [EET](/source/Eastern_European_Time)
 | utc_offset 	                  = +2
 | timezone_DST 	          = [EEST](/source/Eastern_European_Summer_Time)
 | utc_offset_DST         	  = +3
 | postal_code_type 	          =
 | postal_code         	          =
 | area_code 	                  =
 | blank_name 	                  =
 | blank_info                     =
 | footnotes 	                  =
 | website                        =
}}
'''Roman County''' is one of the historic counties of [Moldavia](/source/Moldavia), [Romania](/source/Romania). The county seat was [Roman](/source/Roman%2C_Romania).<ref name="memoria">{{cite web|url=http://romaniainterbelica.memoria.ro/judete/roman/index.html|title=Portretul României interbelice - Județul Roman|publisher=memoria.ro|accessdate=17 August 2016|language=Romanian}}</ref>

In 1938, the county was disestablished and incorporated into the newly formed [Ținutul Prut](/source/%C8%9Ainutul_Prut),<ref name="bzf.ro">{{cite web|url=http://www.bzf.ro/organizarea-administrativ-teritoriala-a-romaniei-1864-1989/|title=Organizarea administrativ-teritorială a României 1864-1989|publisher=bzf.ro|date=7 May 2013|accessdate=17 August 2016|language=Romanian}}</ref> but it was re-established in 1940 after the fall of [Carol II](/source/Carol_II_of_Romania)'s regime - only to be [abolished 10 years](/source/Regions_of_the_People's_Republic_of_Romania) later by the [Communist regime](/source/Communist_Romania).<ref name="bzf.ro"/>

==Geography==
Roman County covered 1,880&nbsp;km<sup>2</sup><ref name="memoria"/> and was located in the central-north-eastern part of [Greater Romania](/source/Greater_Romania) in the center of [Moldavia](/source/Moldavia). Currently, the territory that comprised Roman County is now mostly included in the [Neamț County](/source/Neam%C8%9B_County), with some parts in the [Iași](/source/Ia%C8%99i_County). [Bacău](/source/Bac%C4%83u_County), and [Vaslui](/source/Vaslui_County) counties. In the [interwar period](/source/interwar_period), the county neighbored [Baia County](/source/Baia_County) to the north, [Iași](/source/Ia%C8%99i_County) and [Vaslui](/source/Vaslui_County) counties to the east, [Tutova County](/source/Tutova_County) to the southeast, [Bacău County](/source/Bac%C4%83u_County) to the south, and [Neamț County](/source/Neam%C8%9B_County) to the west.<ref name="memoria"/>

==Administrative organization==
thumb|right|285px|Map of Roman County as constituted in 1938.
Administratively, in 1930, Roman County was divided into two districts (''[plăși](/source/plas%C4%83)''):<ref name="memoria"/>

#Plasa Miron Costin
#Plasa Roman Vodă

Later, Plasa Miron Costin was divided into two districts:
#Plasa I.G. Duca
#Plasa Moldova

== Population ==
According to the census data of 1930, the county numbered 151,550 inhabitants, ethnically 90.7% Romanians, 4.7% Jews, 2.3% Romanies, 1.4% Hungarians, as well as other minorities. From a religious point of view, the population consisted of 73.2% Eastern Orthodox, 21.4% Roman Catholic, 4.9% Jewish, as well as other minorities.

=== Urban population ===
The urban population consisted of 71.9% Romanians, 20.6% Jews, 2.1% Romanies, 1.4% Germans, 1.3% Hungarians, as well as other minorities. From a religious point of view, the urban population consisted of 73.8% Eastern Orthodox, 20.9% Jewish, 3.7% Roman Catholic, as well as other minorities.

==References==
{{Reflist}}

==External links==
{{commonscat|Interwar Roman County}}
* {{in lang|ro}} [http://romaniainterbelica.memoria.ro/judete/roman/index.html Roman County on memoria.ro]

{{Historical counties of Romania}}

{{coord missing|Romania}}

Category:Former counties of Romania
Category:1950 disestablishments in Romania
Category:1925 establishments in Romania
Category:States and territories disestablished in 1950
Category:States and territories established in 1925
Category:1938 disestablishments in Romania
Category:1940 establishments in Romania
Category:States and territories disestablished in 1938
Category:States and territories established in 1940

---
Adapted from the Wikipedia article [Roman County](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roman_County) by Wikipedia contributors ([contributor history](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roman_County?action=history)). Available under [Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). Changes may have been made.
