# Rehetobel

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{{Infobox Swiss town
 | subject_name		= Rehetobel
 | municipality_type	= municipality
 | image_photo          = Picswiss AR-01-01.jpg
 | imagepath_flag   = CHE Rehetobel Flag.svg
 | imagepath_coa	= CHE Rehetobel COA.svg
 | pixel_coa        =
 | canton		= Appenzell Ausserrhoden
 | iso-code-region 	= CH-AR
 | district		= n.a.
 |coordinates = {{coord|47|25|N|9|29|E|display=inline,title}}
 | postal_code		= 9038
 | municipality_code	= 3034
 | area			= 6.75
 | elevation		= 958|elevation_description= 
 | population		= 1680 |populationof = December 2008 | popofyear = 2008
 | website		= www.rehetobel.ch
 | mayor		= |mayor_asof=|mayor_party=
 | mayor_title	= |list_of_mayors	= 
 | places		= 
 | demonym		= 
 | neighboring_municipalities= [Eggersriet](/source/Eggersriet) (SG), [Grub](/source/Grub%2C_Switzerland), [Heiden](/source/Heiden%2C_Switzerland), [Speicher](/source/Speicher%2C_Switzerland), [Trogen](/source/Trogen%2C_Switzerland), [Wald](/source/Wald%2C_Appenzell)
 | twintowns		= 
|}}
 
'''Rehetobel''' is a [municipality](/source/municipalities_of_Switzerland) in the [canton](/source/Cantons_of_Switzerland) of [Appenzell Ausserrhoden](/source/Appenzell_Ausserrhoden) in [Switzerland](/source/Switzerland).

==Geography==
[[File:ETH-BIB-Rehetobel aus 200 m-Inlandflüge-LBS MH01-003472.tif|thumb|Aerial view from 200&nbsp;m by [Walter Mittelholzer](/source/Walter_Mittelholzer) (1923)]]
Rehetobel has an area, {{as of|2006|lc=on}}, of {{convert|6.7|km2|sqmi|abbr=on}}.  Of this area, 53.9% is used for agricultural purposes, while 35.2% is forested.  The rest of the land, (10.9%) is settled.<ref name=SFSO/>

The municipality is located in the former District of Vorderland.  It consists of the village of Rehetobel and several [hamlets](/source/hamlet_(place)) and scattered farm houses.

Rehetobel is located south of the mountain ''Gupf''. On average the village enjoys the longest hours of sunshine in Switzerland. The lowest elevation is ''Achmüli'' ({{convert|610|m|ft|abbr=on}}), the highest is ''Kaienspitz'' ({{convert|1121|m|ft|abbr=on}}).

==History==
The area was settled in the 12th and 13th century. The name ''Rehentobel'' was first mentioned in 1463 as ''an das Rechtobel''.<ref name=HDS/> In 1669 the church was built, which meant independence from the village of [Trogen](/source/Trogen%2C_Switzerland). The church was rebuilt in 1737.

The village was destroyed in a fire on 9 April 1796. The church was saved, but a total of 20 buildings were destroyed. In 1854 a house for the poor was established. It is today used as a nursery.

On 28 June 1890 the church was destroyed in a fire, but by 1892 a new church was built.

==Demographics==
Rehetobel has a population ({{as of|2008|lc=on}}) of 1,680, of which about 7.9% are foreign nationals.<ref name=Kurzstats>[http://www.ar.ch/appenzell-ausserrhoden/klein-aber-anschaulich/gemeindestatistik/?redirect_url=%2Fdepartemente%2Fdepartement-sicherheit-und-justiz%2Fmilitaer-und-bevoelkerungsschutz%2Fsonderstab-pandemieplanung%2Fsonderstab-pandem Brief Statistics for the half-canton] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110612112140/http://www.ar.ch/appenzell-ausserrhoden/klein-aber-anschaulich/gemeindestatistik/?redirect_url=%2Fdepartemente%2Fdepartement-sicherheit-und-justiz%2Fmilitaer-und-bevoelkerungsschutz%2Fsonderstab-pandemieplanung%2Fsonderstab-pandem |date=2011-06-12 }} {{in lang|de}} accessed 15 September 2009</ref>  Over the last 10 years the population has grown at a rate of 2.1%.  Most of the population ({{as of|2000|lc=on}}) speaks German  (97.1%), with Spanish being second most common ( 0.6%) and Portuguese being third ( 0.4%).<ref name=SFSO>[http://www.bfs.admin.ch/bfs/portal/en/index/regionen/02/key.html Swiss Federal Statistical Office] accessed 16-Sep-2009</ref>

{{as of|2000}}, the gender distribution of the population was 47.6% male and 52.4% female.<ref name=AR/>  The age distribution, {{as of|2000|lc=on}}, in Rehetobel is; 141 people or 8.1% of the population are between 0–6 years old.  201 people or 11.5% are 6–15, and 84 people or 4.8% are 16–19.  Of the adult population, 64 people or 3.7% of the population are between 20 and 24 years old.  508 people or 29.2% are 25–44, and 404 people or 23.2% are 45–64.  The senior population distribution is 220 people or 12.6% of the population are between 65 and 79 years old, and  120 people or 6.9% are over 80.<ref name=AR>[http://www.ar.ch/gemeinden/ Appenzell Outer Rhodes website] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090913070215/http://www.ar.ch/gemeinden/ |date=2009-09-13 }} {{in lang|de}} accessed 15 September 2009</ref>

In the [2007 federal election](/source/2007_Swiss_federal_election) the [FDP](/source/Free_Democratic_Party_of_Switzerland) received 74.6% of the vote.<ref name=SFSO/>

In Rehetobel about 73.8% of the population (between age 25–64) have completed either non-mandatory [upper secondary education](/source/Education_in_Switzerland) or additional higher education (either university or a ''[Fachhochschule](/source/Fachhochschule)'').<ref name=SFSO/>

The historical population is given in the following table:<ref name=HDS>{{HDS|1308|Rehetobel}}</ref><ref name="AR"/>
{{Historical populations
|align=left
| 1743
| 1643
| 1813
|  1860
| 1818
|  1587
| 1850
|  1984
| 1900
|  2184
| 1910
|  2416
| 1941
|  1554
| 1950
|  1740
| 1980
|  1416
| 2000
| 1705
| 2005
| 1707
| 2007
| 1674
}}

==Economy==
There are approximately 700 working places in the village. Trade and industry make up 40%, agriculture 9%, and the service sector employs 51%. Agriculture consists of dairy farming and cattle breeding.

Rehetobel has an unemployment rate of 1.11%.  {{as of|2005}}, there were 61 people employed in the [primary economic sector](/source/Primary_sector_of_the_economy) and about 30 businesses involved in this sector.  144 people are employed in the [secondary sector](/source/Secondary_sector_of_the_economy) and there are 29 businesses in this sector.  320 people are employed in the [tertiary sector](/source/Tertiary_sector_of_the_economy), with 58 businesses in this sector.<ref name=SFSO/>

==References==
{{reflist|colwidth=30em}}
{{commons category|Rehetobel}}

==External links==
* [http://www.rehetobel.ch Official Page] (German)

{{Municipalities of the canton of Appenzell Ausserrhoden}}
{{Authority control}}

Category:Municipalities of Appenzell Ausserrhoden

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Adapted from the Wikipedia article [Rehetobel](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rehetobel) by Wikipedia contributors ([contributor history](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rehetobel?action=history)). Available under [Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). Changes may have been made.
