# Reddick Allred
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{{Short description|American soldier and missionary}}
{{Use American English|date=April 2026}}
{{Infobox military person
|honorific_prefix =
|name = Reddick Allred
|honorific_suffix =
|image = Reddick N. Allred.jpg
|image_upright =
|alt =
|caption = Allred in his older years
|native_name =
|native_name_lang =
|birth_name =
|other_name =
|nickname =
|birth_date = {{birth date|1822|02|21}}
|birth_place = [Nashville](/source/Nashville), [Tennessee](/source/Tennessee), [United States](/source/United_States)
|death_date = {{death date and age|1906|10|10|1822|02|21}}
|death_place = [Chester](/source/Chester%2C_Utah), [Utah](/source/Utah), United States
|burial_place = Spring City Cemetery, [Spring City, Utah](/source/Spring_City%2C_Utah)
|burial_label =
|burial_coordinates =
|allegiance = {{flag|United States|1867}}
|branch = 25px [United States Army](/source/United_States_Army)
|branch_label = Branch
|service_years = 1846 — 1872
|service_years_label =
|rank = Colonel
|rank_label =
|service_number =
|unit = [Mormon Battalion](/source/Mormon_Battalion)
|commands =
|battles = [1838 Mormon War](/source/1838_Mormon_War)
[Mexican–American War](/source/Mexican%E2%80%93American_War)
*[Capture of Tucson](/source/Capture_of_Tucson_(1846))
[Black Hawk War](/source/Black_Hawk_War_(1865%E2%80%931872))
|battles_label =
|awards =
|memorials =
|alma_mater =
|spouse =
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|other_work = [Mormon pioneer](/source/Mormon_pioneer)
[Missionary](/source/Missionary)
|signature =
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}}
'''Reddick Newton Allred''' was an American colonel and prominent [Mormon pioneer](/source/Mormon_pioneer) and missionary who was quartermaster of the [Mormon Battalion](/source/Mormon_Battalion) during the [Mexican–American War](/source/Mexican%E2%80%93American_War).
==Early years==
Allred was born on February 21, 1822 as the son of Isaac Allred and Mary Calvert. His identical twin brother was Reddin Alexander Allred. Allred was baptized in 1830 and moved to [Nauvoo, Illinois](/source/Nauvoo%2C_Illinois) until 1846 when the [Death of Joseph Smith](/source/Death_of_Joseph_Smith) caused all Mormons to be expulsed from the town. Around this time, Allred participated in the [1838 Mormon War](/source/1838_Mormon_War) and in 1843, married Lucy Hoyt.[{{Cite web|url=https://myallredfamily.com/front-page/what-states/utah/family-histories/redick-newton-allreds-diary/|title=Redick Newton Allred's Diary – The Allred Family|website=Myallredfamily.com|access-date=6 November 2021}}] Allred served as quartermaster of the Battalion and would go on to participate in the [Capture of Tucson](/source/Capture_of_Tucson_(1846)).[{{Cite web|url=http://www.tellmystorytoo.com/member_pdfs/redick-newton-allred_188_206.pdf|title=Redick Newton Allred|website=Tellmystorytoo.com|access-date=6 November 2021|archive-date=23 October 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211023194851/http://www.tellmystorytoo.com/member_pdfs/redick-newton-allred_188_206.pdf|url-status=dead}}]
==Pioneering life==
Around 1849, Allred traveled with his family to the [State of Deseret](/source/State_of_Deseret) within the Allen Taylor Company and served as captain.[{{Cite web|url=https://history.churchofjesuschrist.org/overlandtravel/pioneers/43043/redick-newton-allred|title=Redick Newton Allred - Pioneer Overland Travel|website=History.churchofjesuschrist.org|access-date=6 November 2021}}] On August 28, 1852, Allred filled a mission for the [Sandwich Islands](/source/Sandwich_Islands) and returned in 1855 within the William McBride Company. He later participated in the Willie & Martin Handcart Rescue 1856 to relieve the members of a [Latter-day Saint](/source/The_Church_of_Jesus_Christ_of_Latter-day_Saints) Church stuck within the [Wyoming Territory](/source/Wyoming_Territory).[{{Cite web|url=https://www.latterdaylight.com/question-of-the-day/2018/11/11/reddick-n-allred|title=Reddick N. Allred|website=Latterdaylight.com|access-date=6 November 2021|archive-date=2 November 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211102075428/https://www.latterdaylight.com/question-of-the-day/2018/11/11/reddick-n-allred|url-status=dead}}]
==Black Hawk War==
thumb|left|Allred during the Black Hawk War
Around 1865, members of 16 [Ute](/source/Ute_tribe), [Southern Paiute](/source/Southern_Paiute), [Apache](/source/Apache) and [Navajo](/source/Navajo_people) tribes began having skirmishes, battles and raids with Mormon settlers. On April 12, 1862, Allred along with eighty-four men started up the fight near Salina Canyon with the mentality that the Native Americans would flee before such an imposing show of force but the fight proved to be a military disaster as the local Ute spotted the attempted ambush and began firing from the high ground. The casualties of the skirmish left two dead and Allred was relieved of command of any further steps of the skirmish as remaining command was handed over to Colonel [Warren S. Snow](/source/Warren_S._Snow). Allred would go on the participate in other skirmishes of the war and the Native Americans would go on to be defeated as the war concluded.
==Later years==
In 1861 he married Calysta Ward Warrick and in 1867 he was ordained as Bishop by President [Canute Peterson](/source/Canute_Peterson) as he would that position for 10 years. Reddick also served as justice and postmaster in Spring City, served five terms in the Territorial legislature, and was a member of the first City Council in Spring City.