# Rae Samuels

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{{Infobox person
| name          = 
| image         =  Rae Samuels, vaudeville actress (SAYRE 8665).jpg
| caption       =  1919 publicity photo
| birth_name    = Rachel May Samuels
| birth_date    = {{Birth date|1887|05|03}}
| birth_place   = [Youngstown, Ohio](/source/Youngstown%2C_Ohio), U.S. 
| death_date    = {{Death date and age|1979|10|24|1887|05|03}}
| death_place   =  [Mahwah, New Jersey](/source/Mahwah%2C_New_Jersey), U.S.
| nationality   = 
| other_names   = 
| occupation    = Vaudeville entertainer
| years_active  = {{circa}} 1900&ndash;1935
| known_for     = 
| notable_works = 
}}
'''Rachel May "Rae" Samuels''' (May 3, 1887 &ndash; October 24, 1979) was an American [vaudeville](/source/vaudeville) entertainer, known as "The Blue Streak of Vaudeville".

==Life and career==
Samuels was born in [Youngstown, Ohio](/source/Youngstown%2C_Ohio), one of ten children, and began performing on stage as a child, winning an amateur talent contest at the age of 13.   She performed in her teens with family members in an act called "Musical Hearts", and was spotted by a [talent agent](/source/talent_agent).  In about 1905, she was persuaded to become a solo performer.<ref name=vaudeville/>

She settled in [Chicago](/source/Chicago), and established herself on the [Orpheum Circuit](/source/Orpheum_Circuit).  In [San Francisco](/source/San_Francisco) in 1907, she met [boxing](/source/boxing) manager and promoter Marty Forkins, who became her manager.  On Samuels's recommendation, Forkins then began to act as agent for dancer [Bill "Bojangles" Robinson](/source/Bill_%22Bojangles%22_Robinson), and over the following decades helped to establish Robinson as the best-paid black entertainer in the United States.<ref name=vaudeville>[https://books.google.com/books?id=XFnfnKg6BcAC&dq=%22Rae+Samuels%22&pg=PA991  Frank Cullen, "Rae Samuels", ''Vaudeville Old & New: An encyclopedia of variety performers in America, Vol.1'', Taylor & Francis, 2007, pp.989-991]</ref> Official records indicate that Samuels and Forkins married in 1914, though they later claimed to have married in 1911.<ref name=stuff>[https://stuffnobodycaresabout.com/2015/12/29/rae-samuels-the-last-bottle-of-beer/  B.P., "Rae Samuels & The Last Bottle Of Beer", ''Stuff Nobody Cares About'', December 29, 2015]. Retrieved November 11, 2023</ref>

Samuels appeared in the ''[Ziegfeld Follies of 1912](/source/Ziegfeld_Follies)''.   An "exuberant" performer, she became one of the most popular and successful stars of the period as a singer and comedienne.<ref name=vaudeville/> She was billed as "The Blue Streak of Vaudeville", the phrase suggesting a liking for "racy" songs as well as highlighting her ability to change styles between one part of her act to another - such as changing from elegant evening wear to rustic character costumes, and "performing zippy character routines, including songs, for each one."<ref name=stuff/>  She performed in front of a blue backdrop with a lightning bolt.   She was described as "a peppy performer... who packed a mixture of dialect songs, novelty numbers and comical anecdotes into a fast-paced act that kept her audience in stitches."<ref name=trav>[https://travsd.wordpress.com/2011/09/14/stars-of-vaudeville-356-rae-samuels/  Trav S.D., "Rae Samuels: The Blue Streak of Vaudeville", ''Travalanche'', September 14, 2011]. Retrieved November 11, 2023</ref>

Her songs included [Irving Berlin](/source/Irving_Berlin)'s "[Oh! How I Hate to Get Up in the Morning](/source/Oh!_How_I_Hate_to_Get_Up_in_the_Morning)", which she introduced in 1918, to acclaim from her military audience.  However, she did not record her songs, and they were generally not [sheet music](/source/sheet_music) hits, because they relied on her personal presentation style in performance.<ref name=vaudeville/> She continued to be a star attraction in vaudeville shows through the 1920s.<ref>{{Cite web |title="Rae Samuels is Charming Both on and off Stage", Salt Lake Telegram, November 2, 1922, p.8 |url=https://newspapers.lib.utah.edu/details?id=18194948 |access-date=2024-01-25 |website=newspapers.lib.utah.edu |language=en}}</ref><ref>[https://www.coloradohistoricnewspapers.org/?a=d&d=TDT19260915-01.2.53&e=-------en-20--1--img-txIN%7ctxCO%7ctxTA--------0------ "Rae Samuels, In Vaudeville Since Childhood, Likes Domesticity", ''The Daily Times, Colorado'', September 15, 1926]</ref> In 1932 she appeared in publicity photographs shortly before the repeal of [Prohibition](/source/Prohibition_in_the_United_States), holding the last bottle of [Schlitz beer](/source/Schlitz_beer) that had been produced before the legislation came into force.<ref name=stuff/> The following year, she appeared in her only movie, ''The Big Benefit'', which starred Bill Robinson and in which Samuels sang one song, "Poppa’s Back With Momma Now".<ref name=vaudeville/>

She continued to make occasional stage appearances until 1935.  She lived privately thereafter.<ref name=vaudeville/> Her husband, Marty Forkins, died in 1966. Rae Samuels died in [Mahwah, New Jersey](/source/Mahwah%2C_New_Jersey), in 1979 at the age of 92.<ref name=stuff/>

==References==
{{Reflist}}

==External links==
* {{imdb name|1328056}}

{{authority control}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Samuels, Rae}}
Category:1887 births
Category:1979 deaths
Category:American vaudeville performers
Category:People from Youngstown, Ohio
Category:Ziegfeld girls
Category:20th-century American people

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Adapted from the Wikipedia article [Rae Samuels](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rae_Samuels) by Wikipedia contributors ([contributor history](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rae_Samuels?action=history)). Available under [Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). Changes may have been made.
