# Radzikowice

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> Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Radzikowice
> Source revision: 1350410351
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{{Infobox settlement
| name = Radzikowice
| settlement_type = Village
| total_type =  
| image_skyline = 2014-08 Radzikowice (10) Kościół św. Bartłomieja.JPG
| image_caption = Saint Bartholomew church in Radzikowice
| image_flag = 
| image_shield = 
| image_map = 
| subdivision_type = Country
| subdivision_name = {{POL}}
| subdivision_type1 = [Voivodeship](/source/Voivodeships_of_Poland)
| subdivision_name1 = [Opole](/source/Opole_Voivodeship)
| subdivision_type2 = [County](/source/Powiat)
| subdivision_name2 = [Nysa](/source/Nysa_County)
| subdivision_type3 = [Gmina](/source/Gmina)
| subdivision_name3 = [Nysa](/source/Gmina_Nysa)
| coordinates = {{coord|50|31|N|17|17|E|region:PL|display=title,inline}}
| pushpin_map = Poland
| established_title = First mentioned
| established_date = 1291
| pushpin_label_position = right
| timezone = [CET](/source/Central_European_Time)
| utc_offset = +1
| timezone_DST = [CEST](/source/Central_European_Summer_Time)
| utc_offset_DST = +2
| elevation_m = 
| population_total = 391
| registration_plate = ONY
| website = 
}}
'''Radzikowice''' {{IPAc-pl|r|a|dź|i|k|o|'|w|i|c|e}} ({{langx|de|Stephansdorf}})<ref name="hanich">{{Cite book |last=Hanich |first=Andrzej |url=https://obc.opole.pl/dlibra/publication/20183/edition/18869 |title=Słownik nazw miejscowości diecezji opolskiej w XX i XXI wieku |date=2021 |publisher=Instytut Śląski |location=Opole |pages=257}}</ref> is a [village](/source/village) in the administrative district of [Gmina Nysa](/source/Gmina_Nysa), within [Nysa County](/source/Nysa_County), [Opole Voivodeship](/source/Opole_Voivodeship), in south-western Poland.{{TERYT}}

==History==
[[File:Radzikowice stone cross 02 2016 P02.JPG|thumb|left|Medieval [conciliation cross](/source/conciliation_cross) in Radzikowice]]
The oldest known mention of the village comes from 1291, although archaeological research has shown that the settlement dates back to the [Neolithic](/source/Neolithic) period and the [Early Middle Ages](/source/Early_Middle_Ages). In the late 13th-century ''[Liber fundationis episcopatus Vratislaviensis](/source/Liber_fundationis_episcopatus_Vratislaviensis)'' manuscript it was mentioned under the [Latin](/source/Latin)ized name ''Raczikovicz''. Its name is of Polish origin and it was part of fragmented [Piast](/source/Piast_dynasty)-ruled [Poland](/source/Kingdom_of_Poland_(1025%E2%80%931385)), and afterwards it was also part of [Bohemia (Czechia)](/source/Kingdom_of_Bohemia), [Prussia](/source/Kingdom_of_Prussia) and [Germany](/source/Germany). During [World War II](/source/World_War_II), the Germans operated three [forced labour](/source/Forced_labour_under_German_rule_during_World_War_II) subcamps (E291, E532, E628) of the [Stalag VIII-B/344](/source/Stalag_VIII-B) [prisoner-of-war camp](/source/German_prisoner-of-war_camps_in_World_War_II) in the village.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.lamsdorf.com/working-parties.html|title=Working Parties|website=Lamsdorf.com|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201029103834/https://www.lamsdorf.com/working-parties.html|accessdate=3 April 2021|archive-date=29 October 2020}}</ref> The village was restored to Poland after the defeat of [Nazi Germany](/source/Nazi_Germany) in World War II in 1945.

==Sights==
The historic structures of Radzikowice include the [Gothic](/source/Gothic_architecture_in_Poland)-[Renaissance](/source/Renaissance_architecture) Saint Bartholomew church which dates back to the 14th century, two [conciliation cross](/source/conciliation_cross)es from the 13th-14th century, and multiple chapels located throughout the village.

==References==
{{reflist}}

{{Gmina Nysa}}

Category:Villages in Nysa County

{{Nysa-geo-stub}}

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Adapted from the Wikipedia article [Radzikowice](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Radzikowice) by Wikipedia contributors ([contributor history](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Radzikowice?action=history)). Available under [Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). Changes may have been made.