# Radbuza

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> Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Radbuza
> Source revision: 1345520695
> License: Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)

{{Short description|River in the Czech Republic}}
{{Infobox river
| name              = Radbuza
| image             = StankovRadbuza.JPG
| image_caption     = The Radbuza in [Staňkov](/source/Sta%C5%88kov_(Doma%C5%BElice_District))
| source1_location  = [Rybník](/source/Rybn%C3%ADk_(Doma%C5%BElice_District)), [Upper Palatine Forest](/source/Upper_Palatine_Forest) 
| source1_coordinates = {{coord|49|29|41|N|12|42|6|E|display=inline}}
| mouth_location    = [Berounka](/source/Berounka)
| mouth_coordinates = {{coord|49|29|39|N|12|42|6|E|display=it}}
| progression       = {{RBerounka}}
| subdivision_type1 = Country
| subdivision_name1 = [Czech Republic](/source/Czech_Republic)
| subdivision_type2 = [Region](/source/Regions_of_the_Czech_Republic)
| subdivision_name2 = [Plzeň](/source/Plze%C5%88_Region)
| length_km         = 109.7
| source1_elevation = {{cvt|689|m}}
| mouth_elevation   = {{cvt|301|m}}
| discharge1_avg    = {{convert|11.34|m3/s|abbr=on}} near estuary
| basin_size_km2    = 2189.6
}}
The '''Radbuza''' ({{IPA|cs|ˈradbuza}}; {{langx|de|Radbusa}}) is a [river](/source/river) in the [Czech Republic](/source/Czech_Republic), the secondary source river of the [Berounka](/source/Berounka) River. It flows through the [Plzeň Region](/source/Plze%C5%88_Region). It is {{convert|109.7|km|abbr=on}} long, making it the [17th longest river in the Czech Republic](/source/List_of_rivers_of_the_Czech_Republic).

==Etymology==
The name is derived from the personal Slavic name Radbud. The land through which the river flows once belonged to someone of that name.<ref>{{cite web |last=Loucká|first=Pavla|title=Řeky si pojmenovali nejdřív|url=https://vesmir.cz/cz/casopis/archiv-casopisu/1997/cislo-9/reky-si-pojmenovali-nejdriv.html|publisher=[Vesmír](/source/Vesm%C3%ADr)|language=cs|date=1997-09-05|access-date=2023-10-02}}</ref>

==Characteristic==
thumb|Spring of Radbuza
The Radbuza originates in the territory of [Rybník](/source/Rybn%C3%ADk_(Doma%C5%BElice_District)) in the [Upper Palatine Forest](/source/Upper_Palatine_Forest) at an elevation of {{cvt|689|m}} and flows to [Plzeň](/source/Plze%C5%88), where it joins the [Mže](/source/M%C5%BEe) at an elevation of {{cvt|301|m}} and together they form the [Berounka](/source/Berounka). It is {{convert|109.7|km|abbr=on}} long, making it the [17th longest river in the Czech Republic](/source/List_of_rivers_of_the_Czech_Republic). Its [drainage basin](/source/drainage_basin) has an area of {{convert|2189.6|km2|abbr=on}}, of which {{convert|7.3|km2|abbr=on}} is in Germany.<ref name=dibavod>{{cite web |title=Základní charakteristiky toku Radbuza a jeho povodí|url=https://www.dibavod.cz/download.php?id_souboru=2300|publisher=T. G. Masaryk Water Research Institute|language=cs|access-date=2025-06-02}}</ref>{{GeoQuelle|DE-BY|GV}}

The longest tributaries of the Radbuza are:<ref>{{cite web |title=Vodní toky|url=https://mapy.chmi.cz/ords/chmi_app/r/fewshlprf/stream-list?|work=Evidence hlásných profilů|publisher=[Czech Hydrometeorological Institute](/source/Czech_Hydrometeorological_Institute)|language=cs|access-date=2026-03-26}}</ref>
{| class="wikitable"
|-
! Tributary !! Length (km) !! River km !! Side
|-
| [Úhlava](/source/%C3%9Ahlava) || 104.0 || 4.6 || right
|-
| Merklínka || 39.4 || 34.8 || right
|-
| Zubřina || 33.2 || 53.0 || right
|-
| Černý potok || 28.3 || 66.9 || right
|-
| Luční potok || 16.9 || 9.1 || left
|-
| Dnešický potok || 13.9 || 28.3 || right
|-
| Touškovský potok || 13.8 || 39.6 || left
|-
| Hořina || 13.3 || 41.1 || left
|-
| Chuchla || 12.9 || 48.0 || left
|-
| Srbický potok || 12.6 || 48.5 || right
|}

==Course==
The river flows through the municipal territories of [Rybník](/source/Rybn%C3%ADk_(Doma%C5%BElice_District)), [Bělá nad Radbuzou](/source/B%C4%9Bl%C3%A1_nad_Radbuzou), [Hostouň](/source/Hostou%C5%88_(Doma%C5%BElice_District)), [Srby](/source/Srby_(Doma%C5%BElice_District)), [Horšovský Týn](/source/Hor%C5%A1ovsk%C3%BD_T%C3%BDn), [Křenovy](/source/K%C5%99enovy), [Staňkov](/source/Sta%C5%88kov_(Doma%C5%BElice_District)), [Holýšov](/source/Hol%C3%BD%C5%A1ov), [Hradec](/source/Hradec_(Plze%C5%88-South_District)), [Stod](/source/Stod_(Plze%C5%88-South_District)), [Chotěšov](/source/Chot%C4%9B%C5%A1ov_(Plze%C5%88-South_District)), [Vstiš](/source/Vsti%C5%A1) and [Dobřany](/source/Dob%C5%99any) before joining the [Mže](/source/M%C5%BEe) in [Plzeň](/source/Plze%C5%88).

==Bodies of water==
There are 154 bodies of water larger than 1 ha in the basin area.<ref name=dibavod/> The largest of them and the only body of water built on the Radbuza is the České údolí Reservoir with an area of {{cvt|151.5|ha}}.<ref>{{cite web |title=VD České Údolí|url=https://www.pvl.cz/files/download/vodohospodarske-informace/vodni-dila-a-nadrze/ceske-udoli.pdf|publisher=Povodí Vltavy|language=cs|access-date=2023-10-02}}</ref>

==Fauna==
The river is home to a population of [Eurasian beaver](/source/Eurasian_beaver) as well as [nutria](/source/nutria), which is a non-native species.<ref>{{cite web |title=V Plzni žije stále víc bobrů, u Borské přehrady jednoho srazilo auto|url=https://www.idnes.cz/plzen/zpravy/mrtvy-bobr-v-plzni.A130321_090808_plzen-zpravy_pp|work=iDNES.cz|language=cs|date=2013-03-21|access-date=2023-10-03}}</ref>

==Tourism==
The Radbuza is suitable for [river tourism](/source/nautical_tourism). It belongs to the undemanding rivers suitable for beginner paddlers and is navigable for most of the year.<ref>{{cite web |title=Radbuza – nenápadná a v létě většinou sjízdná|url=https://www.padler.cz/vodacky-pruvodce/radbuza-nenapadna-a-v-lete-vetsinou-sjizdna/|publisher=Pádler|language=cs|date=2017-11-10|access-date=2023-10-03}}</ref>

==References==
{{reflist}}

==External links==
{{commons category|Radbuza}}
*[https://hydro.chmi.cz/hppsoldv/hpps_prfdyn.php?seq=2505286 River flow at Lhota station] – Flood Warning and Forecasting Service of the [Czech Hydrometeorological Institute](/source/Czech_Hydrometeorological_Institute)

{{authority control}}

Category:Rivers of the Plzeň Region
Category:Rivers of the Czech Republic

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Adapted from the Wikipedia article [Radbuza](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Radbuza) by Wikipedia contributors ([contributor history](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Radbuza?action=history)). Available under [Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). Changes may have been made.
