# Principal Hotel Company

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Principal Hotel Company Type Private Industry Hospitality Founded 1984[1] Area served United Kingdom France Revenue £160.9 million (2013)[2] Parent Intercontinental Hotels Group Website www.phcompany.com

**Principal Hotel Company** is a British hotel and conference venue operator headquartered in [Harrogate](/source/Harrogate), England.

## History

A predecessor company was founded in 1984. In 1992, when the chain had 18 properties, it went bankrupt during a recession.[3] Two years later, in 1994, a former operations director of the chain, Tony Troy, led a management buyout for £68 million by Bridgepoint Capital.[4] In 2001, Principal Hotels was sold to [Nomura International Plc](/source/Nomura_Holdings) for £255 million, with Troy staying on as managing director.[5] Nomura had just bought [Le Méridien](/source/Le_M%C3%A9ridien) and rebranded the hotels to that chain.

The company was reconstituted in 2004, when Le Méridien faced financial difficulties, and Troy took control back of the London, Manchester, York and Leeds properties.[6] In 2006, the chain was sold by the [Royal Bank of Scotland](/source/Royal_Bank_of_Scotland) to the [private equity firm](/source/Private_equity_firm) [Permira](/source/Permira).[7] In 2007, Principal Hotels sold their physical hotel properties to aAIM Group for £270 million and leased them back.[8] That same year, the chain bought Hayley Conference Hotels, becoming the Principal Hayley Group.[9]

In 2009, it expanded through the purchase of two venues from the collapsed group [The Real Hotel Company](/source/The_Real_Hotel_Company)[10] and opened two new venues in France and Spain.

In 2010 the company was taken over by Lloyds, following financial difficulty. In 2012, the company bought back the hotels it had sold to aAim for £200m.[11] In February 2013, Lloyds sold the group to the American investment company [Starwood Capital Group](/source/Starwood_Capital_Group) for £360 million.[12]

In November 2016, Principal Hayley Group went through a major rebranding and re-investment project. The group was renamed as the Principal Hotel Company and split their portfolio between two groups of hotels; Principal (a group of luxury city hotels) and De Vere (a group of country estate hotels).[13] In September 2017, De Vere relaunched with 22 locations[14][15] and announced the sale of 20 non-core hotels.[16] In December 2017, the Wychwood Park hotel was sold to Mokan Hotels Company for £8 million.[17]

In May 2018, [Fonciere des Regions](/source/Fonciere_des_Regions) and the [InterContinental Hotels Group](/source/InterContinental_Hotels_Group) bought the chain from Starwood Capital for $1.1 billion,[18] with FdR acquiring the underlying property assets and IHG taking over management of the hotels.[19] IHG announced that some Principal Hotels would be rebranded as [Kimpton Hotels](/source/Kimpton_Hotels).[20]

Principal Hotel Company advertises that it was established in 1898, as that is the year the oldest hotel in its chain, [Kimpton Fitzroy London Hotel](/source/Kimpton_Fitzroy_London_Hotel), opened, under unrelated ownership.

## Locations

The company operates 12 locations in the UK.

Location Name London Kimpton Fitzroy London Hotel Edinburgh Kimpton Charlotte Square Hotel InterContinental Edinburgh The George Glasgow Kimpton Blythswood Square Hotel voco Grand Central Glasgow Manchester Kimpton Clocktower Hotel York The Principal York Cardiff voco St David's Cardiff Hotel Sandford-on-Thames voco Oxford Thames Oxford voco Oxford Spires Dorking Wotton House Leeds The Met Hotel

## Governance

- CEO : Tony Troy[21]

## References

1. **[^](#cite_ref-1)** ["How Starwood's new Principal brand will shake"](https://www.thecaterer.com/news/hotel/how-starwoods-new-principal-brand-will-shake-up-city-centres-nationwide). November 2016.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-2)** ["PRINCIPAL HAYLEY SEALS £300M REFINANCE"](http://www.insidermedia.com/insider/midlands/122758-luxury-hotel-group-seals-300m-refinance/). *Insider Media*. 5 September 2014. Retrieved 10 January 2015.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-3)** ["How Starwood's new Principal brand will shake"](https://www.thecaterer.com/news/hotel/how-starwoods-new-principal-brand-will-shake-up-city-centres-nationwide). November 2016.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-4)** ["Nomura International PLC's Principal Finance Group Buys Principal Hotels - Juergen Bartels Joins Management Team"](https://www.hospitalitynet.org/news/4006991.html).

1. **[^](#cite_ref-5)** ["Nomura acquires Principle Hotels for £255m"](https://www.privateequityinternational.com/nomura-acquires-principle-hotels-for-255m/). 29 December 2012.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-6)** ["RBS takes its partners in the le Meridien hotel reshuffle"](https://www.independent.co.uk/news/business/news/rbs-takes-its-partners-in-the-le-meridien-hotel-reshuffle-81443.html). 7 December 2003.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-7)** ["Permira moves into 4 star hotels"](https://www.privateequityinternational.com/permira-moves-into-4-star-hotels/). 3 January 2013.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-8)** ["AAIM Group acquires six Principal Hotels for £270 million from Permira (UK)"](http://europe-re.com/aaim-group-acquires-six-principal-hotels-for-163-270-million-from-permira-uk/31141).

1. **[^](#cite_ref-9)** ["How Starwood's new Principal brand will shake"](https://www.thecaterer.com/news/hotel/how-starwoods-new-principal-brand-will-shake-up-city-centres-nationwide). November 2016.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-10)** Leanne Bell (25 June 2009). ["Principal Hayley rescues New Connaught Rooms from administration"](http://www.citmagazine.com/news/915916/Principal-Hayley-rescues-New-Connaught-Rooms-administration/). citmagazine.com. Retrieved 31 December 2009.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-11)** Goodman, Matthew. ["Hotel owner buys back six sites"](https://www.thetimes.com/business-money/companies/article/hotel-owner-buys-back-six-sites-szg0jvcrj33).

1. **[^](#cite_ref-12)** ["Lloyds to sell off hotels in £360m deal"](https://www.telegraph.co.uk/finance/newsbysector/banksandfinance/9898812/Lloyds-to-sell-off-hotels-in-360m-deal.html). *The Telegraph*. 28 February 2013. Retrieved 10 January 2015.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-13)** ["How Starwood's new Principal brand will shake up city centres nationwide"](https://www.thecaterer.com/articles/369061/how-starwoods-new-principal-brand-will-shake-up-city-centres-nationwide). thecaterer.com. 1 November 2016.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-14)** Molly Dyson (14 September 2017). ["De Vere unveils brand transformation"](https://buyingbusinesstravel.com/news/1427680-de-vere-unveils-brand-transformation/). *Buyingbusinesstravel.com*. Retrieved 14 January 2020.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-15)** ["De Vere unveils brand transformation following £100+ million portfolio investment"](https://www.hospitalityandcateringnews.com/2017/09/de-vere-unveils-brand-transformation-following-100-million-portfolio-investment/). *Hospitalityandcateringnews.com*. 15 September 2017. Retrieved 14 January 2020.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-16)** Janet Harmer (27 September 2017). ["Principal Hotel Company to make £200m from 20 hotel disposals"](https://www.thecaterer.com/news/hotel/principal-hotel-company-to-make-200m-from-20-hotel-disposals). *Thecaterer.com*. Retrieved 14 January 2020.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-17)** Katie Pathiaki (20 December 2017). ["Wychwood Park hotel sold for £8m"](https://www.thecaterer.com/news/hotel/wychwood-park-hotel-sold-for-8m). *Thecaterer.com*. Retrieved 14 January 2020.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-18)** ["Foncière des Régions Acquires Hotels from Starwood Capital Group; IHG to Manage"](https://www.hotelbusiness.com/fonciere-des-regions-acquires-hotels-from-starwood-group-ihg-to-manage/). 3 May 2018.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-19)** ["IHG buys Principal Hotels - this is what they are buying"](https://www.headforpoints.com/2018/05/03/ihg-acquires-principal-hotels/).

1. **[^](#cite_ref-20)** ["IHG adds 13 luxury and upscale hotels in the UK"](https://www.ihgplc.com/en/news-and-media/news-releases/2018/ihg-adds-13-luxury-and-upscale-hotels-in-the-uk). 4 July 2018.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-21)** ["Top 100: Tony Troy, Principal Hotel Company"](https://www.thecaterer.com/news/in-depth/top-100-tony-troy-principal-hotel-company). *Thecaterer.com*. 19 April 2018. Retrieved 14 January 2020.

## External links

- [Company website](https://www.phcompany.com)

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Adapted from the Wikipedia article [Principal Hotel Company](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Principal_Hotel_Company) by Wikipedia contributors ([contributor history](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Principal_Hotel_Company?action=history)). Available under [Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). Changes may have been made.