# Polygon Records

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Defunct British record label (1950–1955)

**Polygon Records** was a British [independent record label](/source/Independent_record_label) which ran from 1950 to 1955.

## History

The label was started in 1949 as the Polygon Record Company Ltd. by [Alan A. Freeman](/source/Alan_A._Freeman) and Leslie Clark, who was anxious to control distribution of his daughter [Petula Clark](/source/Petula_Clark)'s recordings. (Those associated with it fondly referred to the company as "Dead Parrot Records".) The two opened offices on [Grosvenor Place](/source/Grosvenor_Place) in the [Sloane Square](/source/Sloane_Square) section of London, and arranged Clark's first recording session with [Ron Goodwin](/source/Ron_Goodwin) and his orchestra and a vocal backing group called [the Stargazers](/source/The_Stargazers_(1940s%E2%80%931950s_group)). Since Polygon's UK distribution was not yet in existence, the first 78 rpm single – "[You Go to My Head](/source/You_Go_to_My_Head)", backed with "Out of a Clear Blue Sky" – was released in Australia, followed by a cover of [Teresa Brewer](/source/Teresa_Brewer)'s "[Music! Music! Music!](/source/Music!_Music!_Music!)" backed with "Blossoms on the Bough", both on the [Esquire](/source/Esquire_Records) label.[1]

In fact, the first Polygon release in the UK was not by Clark, but by [Louis Prima](/source/Louis_Prima) and his orchestra. Clark's first official Polygon release was "You Are My True Love" / "You're the Sweetest in the Land" in 1950. Her first big hit came in June 1954 with "[The Little Shoemaker](/source/The_Little_Shoemaker)" (Polygon P1117). In all, she recorded more than fifty songs for the label, including a few duets with its other major artist, [Jimmy Young](/source/Jimmy_Young_(disc_jockey)), then best known as a singer.[1] Young recorded his big hit "Too Young" for the Polygon label (P1013) in 1951, prior to the launch of the [UK singles chart](/source/UK_singles_chart), which started in November 1952.

Other artists who had chart hits on Polygon were [Joe "Mr Piano" Henderson](/source/Joe_%22Mr_Piano%22_Henderson), [Dorothy Squires](/source/Dorothy_Squires), [Johnny Brandon](/source/Johnny_Brandon) and [Anthony Steel](/source/Anthony_Steel_(actor)) (the latter with The Radio Revellers).

Near the end of 1955, Polygon was sold to [Nixa Records](/source/Nixa_Records), then part of [Pye Records](/source/Pye_Records), which led to the establishment of Pye Nixa Records.[1] Nixa utilized a selection of Clark's Polygon tapes to release her first LP, *Petula Clark Sings*.[2]

Clark's complete Polygon catalogue is available on CD – originally re-issued as *The Polygon Years, Volume One (1950–1952)* and *The Polygon Years, Volume Two (1952–1955*). However, when Polygon was first merged with Nixa, one of the two Nissen huts used for storing the label's master tapes was demolished with the contents still inside. Thus, as a consequence, the only source for around half of Polygon's masters is original 78 rpm discs.[3] The first CD reissues of these recordings therefore suffered from poor sound, which was not improved until 2007 on the compilation *It Had to Be You – The Complete Early Singles*.[4]

## Notable artists

- [Petula Clark](/source/Petula_Clark)

- [Jimmy Young](/source/Jimmy_Young_(disc_jockey))

- [Dorothy Squires](/source/Dorothy_Squires)

- [Ray Martin](/source/Ray_Martin_(orchestra_leader))

- [Frank Chacksfield](/source/Frank_Chacksfield)

- [Robin Richmond](/source/Robin_Richmond)

- [Dennis Lotis](/source/Dennis_Lotis)

- [Monty Norman](/source/Monty_Norman)

- [Ron Goodwin](/source/Ron_Goodwin)

- [Eric Winstone](/source/Eric_Winstone)

- [Oscar Rabin](/source/Oscar_Rabin)

- [Primo Scala](/source/Primo_Scala)

- [Lou Preager](/source/Lou_Preager)

- [Joe "Mr Piano" Henderson](/source/Joe_%22Mr_Piano%22_Henderson)

- [Max Wall](/source/Max_Wall)

- [Eva Bartok](/source/Eva_Bartok)

- [Geoff Love](/source/Geoff_Love)

- [Anthony Steel](/source/Anthony_Steel_(actor))

- [Inia Te Wiata](/source/Inia_Te_Wiata)

- [Laurie Johnson](/source/Laurie_Johnson)

- [Billy Reid](/source/Billy_Reid_(British_songwriter))

- [Kenny Baker](/source/Kenny_Baker_(trumpeter))

- [Johnny Brandon](/source/Johnny_Brandon)

- [Kathie Kay](/source/Kathie_Kay)

- [Diane Cilento](/source/Diane_Cilento)

## See also

- [Alan A. Freeman](/source/Alan_A._Freeman)

- [List of record labels](/source/List_of_record_labels)

- [Polygon Records discography](/source/Polygon_Records_discography)

## References

1. ^ [***a***](#cite_ref-michael_1-0) [***b***](#cite_ref-michael_1-1) [***c***](#cite_ref-michael_1-2) Thomas, Michael. ["Polygon"](http://www.mgthomas.co.uk/Records/LabelPages/Polygon.htm). *Michael Thomas' Website*. Retrieved 21 March 2019.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-2)** ["Vinyl Album – Petula Clark – Petula Clark Sings – Pye Nixa – UK"](https://www.45worlds.com/vinyl/album/npt19002). *45worlds*. Retrieved 21 March 2019.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-3)** Harries, Richard (liner notes) (1994). *The Polygon Years Volume One* (CD liner notes). RPM Records.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-4)** ["CLARK, Petula – It Had To Be You – The Complete Early Singles"](http://www.jasmine-records.co.uk/store/index.php/category-572/product-410). *Jasmine Records*. Retrieved 21 March 2019.

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Adapted from the Wikipedia article [Polygon Records](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polygon_Records) by Wikipedia contributors ([contributor history](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polygon_Records?action=history)). Available under [Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). Changes may have been made.
