# Piper Davis

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{{Infobox baseball biography
|name=Piper Davis
|image=Piper Davis.jpg
|position=[First baseman](/source/First_baseman)/[Second baseman](/source/Second_baseman)/[Shortstop](/source/Shortstop)
| birth_date     = {{Birth date|1917|7|3|mf=y}}<br/>[Piper, Alabama](/source/Piper%2C_Alabama), U.S.
| death_date     = {{death date and age|1997|5|21|1917|7|3|mf=y}}<br/>[Birmingham, Alabama](/source/Birmingham%2C_Alabama), U.S.
|bats=Right
|throws=Right
|debutteam=[Birmingham Black Barons](/source/Birmingham_Black_Barons)<br>1942
|finalteam=[Birmingham Black Barons](/source/Birmingham_Black_Barons)<br>1950
|teams=
*[Birmingham Black Barons](/source/Birmingham_Black_Barons) (1942–1944, 1945–1948)
*[Homestead Grays](/source/Homestead_Grays) (1944)
|stat1label=[Batting average](/source/Batting_average)
|stat1value=.309
|stat2label=Hits
|stat2value=159
|stat3label=Managerial record
|stat3value=51–27–1
|highlights=
*3× [Negro American League](/source/Negro_American_League) pennant (1943, 1944, 1948) 
}}
'''Lorenzo "Piper" Davis''' (July 3, 1917 – May 21, 1997) was an American professional [baseball](/source/baseball) player who played in the [Negro American League](/source/Negro_American_League) from 1942 to 1950 for the [Birmingham Black Barons](/source/Birmingham_Black_Barons).<ref>{{cite book|title=The ESPN Baseball Encyclopedia|year=2007|publisher=Sterling Publishing|isbn=978-1-4027-4771-7|pages=1699}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.baseball-reference.com/register/team.cgi?city=Birmingham&state=AL&country=US|title=Birmingham, Alabama Encyclopedia|work=Baseball-Reference|accessdate=March 16, 2020}}</ref> His nickname was the name of the mining town he was from.<ref name="Mays, p. 23">Mays, p. 23</ref>

==Career==
Davis was the manager of the Black Barons in the late 1940s, including 1948, when they played in the last [Negro World Series](/source/Negro_World_Series) ever played, losing to the [Homestead Grays](/source/Homestead_Grays).<ref>Mays, p. 23, 40</ref>

On multiple occasions, Davis came close to being acquired by a [major league](/source/Major_League_Baseball) team. In July 1947, his option was bought for 30 days by the [St. Louis Browns](/source/Baltimore_Orioles), but the club failed to exercise the option.<ref name="Versatile Piper Davis Hopes For One Chance in Majors">{{cite news |author1=Jim Van Hoose |title=Versatile Piper Davis Hopes For One Chance in Majors |url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/93623870/versatile-piper-davis-hopes-for-one/ |access-date=27 January 2022 |work=[The Birmingham News](/source/The_Birmingham_News) |date=10 July 1949 |page=41}}</ref> In 1949, the [New York Giants](/source/San_Francisco_Giants) attempted to purchase his contract, but Birmingham owner [Tom Hayes](/source/Tom_Hayes_(baseball)) blocked the deal, believing Davis was too valuable to his team.<ref name="Versatile Piper Davis Hopes For One Chance in Majors"/>

The [Boston Red Sox](/source/Boston_Red_Sox) later signed Davis as their first black player, but he never played for the team.

==Influence on Willie Mays==
[Willie Mays](/source/Willie_Mays) first met Davis while Piper was playing on a team in Birmingham's Industrial League with Mays's father. He had first caught the eye of Barons' manager Piper Davis in tenth grade, when Davis had Mays try out for the team. Davis encouraged Mays to work on hitting the [curveball](/source/curveball), coached him periodically for a couple years, and gave Mays a chance to play for the Barons starting in 1947, when Mays was just 16.<ref>Mays, pp. 24, 26, 30</ref> Mays credited Davis for teaching him two important lessons about how to play baseball. Davis encouraged Mays to charge balls hit through the infield, to better position himself to prevent runners from advancing.<ref>Mays, p. 26</ref> To help Mays hit the curveball, Davis told him to stand straighter and face the pitcher more in his stance.<ref>Mays, p. 28</ref> When the principal of Mays's high school objected to Mays playing professionally, Davis assured him that playing would not take away from Mays's schoolwork—he refused to let Mays make road trips during the school year.<ref>Mays, pp. 31-32</ref> Since Mays was so young, Davis also made sure a player looked after him on road trips.<ref>Mays, p. 39</ref> "He was a warm man, fatherly, and all the players respected him," said Mays.<ref name="Mays, p. 23"/>

==References==
{{Reflist|9}}

==Sources==
*{{cite book|last=Mays|first=Willie|title=Say Hey: The Autobiography of Willie Mays|location=New York|publisher=Simon and Schuster|year=1988|isbn=0671632922|page=65}}

==External links==
{{Baseballstats|mlb=819837|br=d/davispi01|brm=davis-001lor}} and [https://www.seamheads.com/NegroLgs/player.php?playerID=davis01pip Seamheads]
*[https://sabr.org/node/27114 Piper Davis] at SABR Biography Project

{{DEFAULTSORT:Davis, Piper}}
Category:1917 births
Category:1997 deaths
Category:African-American baseball players
Category:Baseball infielders
Category:Baseball outfielders
Category:Baseball players from Alabama
Category:Sportspeople from Bibb County, Alabama
Category:Birmingham Black Barons players
Category:Charros de Jalisco players
Category:Fort Worth Cats players
Category:Gavilanes de Maracaibo players
Category:Homestead Grays players
Category:Indios de Mayagüez players
Category:Los Angeles Angels (minor league) players
Category:Navegantes del Magallanes players
Category:American expatriate baseball players in Venezuela
Category:Oakland Oaks (baseball) players
Category:Patriotas de Venezuela players
Category:Scranton Miners players
Category:St. Louis Cardinals scouts

{{Negro-league-baseball-infielder-1910s-stub}}

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Adapted from the Wikipedia article [Piper Davis](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piper_Davis) by Wikipedia contributors ([contributor history](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piper_Davis?action=history)). Available under [Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). Changes may have been made.
