# Pierce Manse

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{{short description|Historic house in New Hampshire, United States}}
{{hatnote|Not to be confused with the [Franklin Pierce House](/source/Franklin_Pierce_House_(South_Main_Street%2C_Concord%2C_New_Hampshire)) on South Main Street, the last home of President Pierce, which burned in 1981.}}
{{Use American English|date=September 2025}}
{{Use mdy dates|date=August 2023}}

thumb|250px|right|Pierce Manse in winter
The '''Pierce Manse''' is a historic house museum located in [Concord, New Hampshire](/source/Concord%2C_New_Hampshire). It was the home of the 14th [president of the United States](/source/president_of_the_United_States), [Franklin Pierce](/source/Franklin_Pierce), who lived there from 1842 to 1848,<ref>{{cite web| url=http://www.ohwy.com/nh/p/piercema.htm| title=Pierce Manse| publisher=Online Highways| accessdate=September 18, 2009}}</ref> not long before his presidency.

==Overview==
250px|right|thumb|Pierce Manse (summer 2014)
Franklin Pierce and his wife [Jane Pierce](/source/Jane_Pierce) moved here after she persuaded him to resign his seat in the [United States Senate](/source/United_States_Senate) and leave [Washington, D.C.](/source/Washington%2C_D.C.)<ref>Hannaford, Peter. ''Presidential Retreats: Where the Presidents Went and Why They Went There''. New York: Threshold Editions, 2012: 66. {{ISBN|978-1-4516-2714-5}}</ref> They owned the home from 1842 to 1848.<ref name=Hannaford69>Hannaford, Peter. ''Presidential Retreats: Where the Presidents Went and Why They Went There''. New York: Threshold Editions, 2012: 69. {{ISBN|978-1-4516-2714-5}}</ref> Pierce resumed his law practice and also served as [district attorney](/source/district_attorney) and chairman of the [Democratic Party](/source/Democratic_Party_(United_States)).<ref name=McFarland175>McFarland, Philip. ''Hawthorne in Concord''. New York: Grove Press, 2004: 175. {{ISBN|0-8021-1776-7}}.</ref> During this time, Pierce advocated on behalf of [James K. Polk](/source/James_K._Polk)'s campaign for the presidency. Polk appointed Pierce [U.S. Attorney](/source/United_States_District_Court_for_the_District_of_New_Hampshire) for the State of New Hampshire as a reward in 1845.<ref name=Nowlan177>Nowlan, Robert A. ''The American Presidents From Polk to Hayes: What They Did, What They Said & What Was Said About Them''. Denver, CO: Outskirts Press, 2016: 177. {{ISBN|978-1-4787-6572-1}}</ref>

In May 1845, Pierce took a trip away from home to visit his friend [Nathaniel Hawthorne](/source/Nathaniel_Hawthorne) and his wife [Sophia Peabody](/source/Sophia_Hawthorne), who were then living in [The Old Manse](/source/The_Old_Manse) in [Concord, Massachusetts](/source/Concord%2C_Massachusetts), along with their [Bowdoin College](/source/Bowdoin_College) friend [Horatio Bridge](/source/Horatio_Bridge). Peabody recalled the meeting fondly and recorded her first impression of Pierce as "loveliness and truth of character and natural refinement."<ref>McFarland, Philip. ''Hawthorne in Concord''. New York: Grove Press, 2004: 121–122. {{ISBN|0-8021-1776-7}}.</ref> In 1846, Polk offered Pierce the [United States Attorney General](/source/United_States_Attorney_General) position, which Pierce declined on account of his wife's health.<ref name="Nowlan177"/> That year, with the outbreak of the [Mexican–American War](/source/Mexican%E2%80%93American_War), Pierce enlisted as a private and was soon promoted to brigadier general. After an accident resulted in injury during the [Battle of Contreras](/source/Battle_of_Contreras), he resigned from the Army by 1848.<ref name=McFarland175/>

In 1971 the building was threatened with demolition as part of an urban renewal project. Locals created the "Pierce Brigade", an organization to raise funds to purchase and save the home.<ref name=Hannaford69/> Due to their efforts, the building was moved from Montgomery Street in Concord to its present location at 14 Horseshoe Pond Lane<ref>{{cite web| url=http://www.politicallibrary.org/Contact-Us/Directions.aspx| title=Directions| publisher=New Hampshire Political Library| accessdate=September 18, 2009}}</ref> (in 1971 known as Penacook Street). It was opened to the public in 1974.<ref name=Nowlan177/>

The home is available for guided tours from mid-June to October. It continues to be operated by the Pierce Brigade.

==See also==
*[Franklin Pierce Homestead](/source/Franklin_Pierce_Homestead), an earlier home of Franklin Pierce
*[Franklin Pierce House (South Main Street, Concord, New Hampshire)](/source/Franklin_Pierce_House_(South_Main_Street%2C_Concord%2C_New_Hampshire)), where Pierce died
* [List of residences of presidents of the United States](/source/List_of_residences_of_presidents_of_the_United_States)
*[List of National Historic Landmarks in New Hampshire](/source/List_of_National_Historic_Landmarks_in_New_Hampshire)
*[New Hampshire Historical Marker No. 125](/source/List_of_New_Hampshire_historical_markers_(101%E2%80%93125)): The Pierce Manse

==References==
{{reflist}}

==External links==
{{commons category}}
* [http://www.piercemanse.org/ Pierce Manse] official site
*[http://www.c-span.org/video/?125004-1/life-portrait-franklin-pierce "Life Portrait of Franklin Pierce"], from [C-SPAN](/source/C-SPAN)'s ''[American Presidents: Life Portraits](/source/American_Presidents%3A_Life_Portraits)'', broadcast from the Pierce Manse, June 14, 1999

{{Franklin Pierce}}
{{Coord|43|13|03|N|71|32|34|W|type:landmark|display=title}}

Category:Franklin Pierce family residences
Category:Historic house museums in New Hampshire
Category:Houses on the National Register of Historic Places in New Hampshire
Category:Houses in Concord, New Hampshire
Category:Presidential homes in the United States
Category:Museums in Merrimack County, New Hampshire
Category:Biographical museums in New Hampshire
Category:Presidential museums in the United States
Category:Tourist attractions in Concord, New Hampshire
Category:Historic district contributing properties in New Hampshire
Category:National Register of Historic Places in Concord, New Hampshire

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Adapted from the Wikipedia article [Pierce Manse](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pierce_Manse) by Wikipedia contributors ([contributor history](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pierce_Manse?action=history)). Available under [Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). Changes may have been made.
