# Phil Valentine

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**Philip Carr Valentine** (September 9, 1959 – August 21, 2021) was an American [conservative](/source/Conservative) [talk radio](/source/Talk_radio) host, author and actor. He broadcast daily on [WWTN](/source/WWTN), a [Cumulus Media](/source/Cumulus_Media) station in [Nashville, Tennessee](/source/Nashville,_Tennessee), and hosted *The Phil Valentine Show*, syndicated nationally through the [Westwood One](/source/Westwood_One_(1976%E2%80%932011)) radio network.[1] He was an opponent of a proposed [state income tax](/source/State_income_tax) in Tennessee and [denied climate change](/source/Climate_change_denial).[2][3]

During the [COVID-19 pandemic](/source/COVID-19_pandemic_in_the_United_States), Valentine opposed [mask mandates](/source/Face_masks_during_the_COVID-19_pandemic) and argued against vaccinations against COVID-19.[4][5] He died from complications of COVID-19 on August 21, 2021.[6][7]

## Early life and education

Valentine was born in [Rocky Mount, North Carolina](/source/Rocky_Mount,_North_Carolina), to Betsy Carr and six-term [Democratic](/source/Democratic_Party_(United_States)) [U.S. Representative](/source/United_States_House_of_Representatives) [Tim Valentine](/source/Tim_Valentine). He was raised in [Nashville, North Carolina](/source/Nashville,_North_Carolina).[8] Valentine scored high on [IQ](/source/Intelligence_quotient) tests but received poor grades in school. He blamed his trouble concentrating in school on an [attention deficit disorder](/source/Attention_deficit_hyperactivity_disorder).[9] At 13, Valentine fronted a band called The Nashville Five. His father provided opportunities for gigs at Democratic Party events. Valentine graduated from [Northern Nash High School](/source/Northern_Nash_High_School).[9]

He attended [East Carolina University](/source/East_Carolina_University) to study business, but transferred to the [Connecticut School of Broadcasting](/source/Connecticut_School_of_Broadcasting) after a friend encouraged Valentine go into radio because of his deep voice.[9][10]

## Radio career

Valentine began his radio career at small-market radio stations in North Carolina after graduating from broadcasting school. After the death of his mother when he was 21, Valentine moved to Nashville, Tennessee, where he sold [health club](/source/Health_club) memberships and worked part-time as a [disc jockey](/source/Disc_jockey).[9][11]

After three years in Nashville, Valentine hosted a morning drive show for WLAC-FM and a talk radio show on weekends in 1991.[11] In June 1995, Valentine started *The Phil Valentine Show*, a talk-radio show on Nashville radio station [WWTN](/source/WWTN) while performing in television commercials.[11] Valentine moved to [WWDB](/source/WWDB) in [Philadelphia](/source/Philadelphia) where he hosted a morning show. When WWDB was sold in 1998, Valentine worked in [New York City](/source/New_York_City) at [WABC](/source/WABC_(AM)). In April 1998, Valentine resurrected *The Phil Valentine Show* in Nashville during morning drive-time at [WLAC (AM)](/source/WLAC). After five years, Valentine left WLAC to write a book.[12]

On July 8, 2004, Valentine returned to talk radio at WWTN. From 2007 to 2019, the nationally syndicated *The Phil Valentine Show* aired on 100 stations. Valentine ranked No. 47 on the 2021 Heavy Hundred, a list of the top 100 radio talk-show hosts as determined by [*Talkers*](/source/Talkers_Magazine), a talk-media trade magazine.[13] He was voted Best Conservative in a 2018 *[Nashville Scene](/source/Nashville_Scene)* readers' poll.[14] In 2019, Valentine returned to broadcasting at WWTN, where he worked until his death.[11][15]

## Other media

Valentine authored three nonfiction books, *The Conservative's Handbook: Defining the Right Position on Issues from A to Z*, *Right from the Heart: The ABC's of Reality in America*, and *Tax Revolt: The Rebellion Against an Overbearing, Bloated, Arrogant, and Abusive Government*.[16][17] He wrote three novels, *The Godplayers*, *The First Face of Janus*, and *Barbican*.[18][19][20]

On January 26, 2012, Valentine wrote, produced and starred in the documentary *[An Inconsistent Truth](/source/An_Inconsistent_Truth)* as a response to the [Al Gore](/source/Al_Gore) movie *[An Inconvenient Truth](/source/An_Inconvenient_Truth)*.[21][4] During the two weeks after it opened at a single Nashville movie theater, it was the country's top-grossing film on a per-screen basis.[22][21] In 2012, Valentine won the Excellence in Filmmaking award at the libertarian Anthem Film Festival and Best Documentary at the [Nevada Film Festival](/source/Nevada_Film_Festival) in Las Vegas.[23][24]

Valentine appeared in the 2014 movie *[Atlas Shrugged Part III: Who Is John Galt?](/source/Atlas_Shrugged_Part_III:_Who_Is_John_Galt%3F)*. He performed in an episode of [ABC](/source/American_Broadcasting_Company)'s *[Threat Matrix](/source/Threat_Matrix)* television drama and the 2015 movie *[The Secret Handshake](/source/The_Secret_Handshake_(film))*.[25][26][27] Valentine's screenplay "Derek Dickens & The Dream" won first place in the 2015 Colorado Film Festival and was a finalist in screenwriting contests at the [Beverly Hills Film Festival](/source/Beverly_Hills_Film_Festival) and [Atlanta Film Festival](/source/Atlanta_Film_Festival).[28][29][30]

## Activism

### State income tax

In 2001, Tennessee Governor [Don Sundquist](/source/Don_Sundquist) proposed a state income tax to overcome a budget shortfall. Tennessee lawmakers were at an impasse when Republican state senator [Marsha Blackburn](/source/Marsha_Blackburn) tipped off Valentine that a vote on the measure was imminent. Valentine opposed a state income tax and urged his listeners to swarm the Tennessee state capitol to voice their opposition.[2] More than 2,000 people stormed the capitol and broke windows in what became known as the Tennessee Tax Revolt.[2][31] Valentine said Sundquist committed political adultery after promising in his 1994 gubernatorial campaign to veto any state income tax.[12] The measure failed in the legislature and Valentine emerged as a hero among conservatives in Tennessee.[12]

### COVID-19

Valentine was a skeptic of wearing masks to prevent [COVID-19](/source/COVID-19) and suggested that only those with underlying health conditions should be [vaccinated](/source/COVID-19_vaccine) against the illness.[32][33] He performed a parody song, "Vaxman", in the style of the 1966 [Beatles](/source/The_Beatles) song "[Taxman](/source/Taxman)", altering the lyrics to parody vaccination efforts.[34][35] He compared vaccination status badges worn by medical workers with the [yellow badges](/source/Yellow_badge) German Jews were ordered to wear by the Nazis.[36] Valentine predicted his chance of dying from COVID-19 was less than one percent.[36]

After growing sicker with COVID-19, Valentine's brother, Mark, said Valentine expressed regret that he had not been vaccinated and that his criticism of the COVID-19 vaccine had caused some listeners of his radio program to choose not to be vaccinated.[37]

## Personal life, illness and death

Valentine had three sons with his wife, Susan.[38] He co-hosted *PodGOATs*, a nonpolitical podcast, with his son, Campbell.[39][40]

On July 11, 2021, Valentine announced he had COVID-19.[41][42] To battle the illness, Valentine took [Vitamin D](/source/Vitamin_D) and the anti-parasite drug [ivermectin](/source/Ivermectin_during_the_COVID-19_pandemic), despite warnings by the [U.S. Food and Drug Administration](/source/Food_and_Drug_Administration) against using the medication for a COVID-19 remedy.[43][44] As Valentine's health deteriorated, he regretted his public activism against vaccination and was placed on [mechanical ventilation](/source/Ventilator) on July 28, 2021.[45][46] Valentine's brother, Mark, announced on July 30, 2021, that Valentine required [extracorporeal membrane oxygenation](/source/Extracorporeal_membrane_oxygenation) (ECMO), which acts as an artificial lung and heart for the body.[47] Valentine died of complications of COVID-19 on August 21, 2021.[6][7]

## References

1. ["Phil Valentine Tops Nashville Scene's Best of Nashville 2018 Readers' Poll as Best Conservative"](https://www.997wtn.com/2018/10/26/phil-valentine-tops-nashville-scenes-best-of-nashville-2018-readers-poll-as-best-conservative/). *Super Talk 99.7 WTN*. Cumulus Media. October 26, 2018. [Archived](https://web.archive.org/web/20210830192952/https://www.997wtn.com/2018/10/26/phil-valentine-tops-nashville-scenes-best-of-nashville-2018-readers-poll-as-best-conservative/) August 30, 2021 at the Wayback Machine. Retrieved August 30, 2021.

1. Gettleman, Jeffrey (July 23, 2001). ["Talk Radio Thwarts Tennessee Income Tax"](https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-2001-jul-23-mn-25661-story.html). *Los Angeles Times*. [Archived](https://web.archive.org/web/20210830192952/https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-2001-jul-23-mn-25661-story.html) August 30, 2021 at the Wayback Machine. Retrieved August 30, 2021.

1. Matthews, Hamilton Masters & Heyward, Giulia (July 26, 2021). ["A conservative radio host who dismissed vaccines changes his message after being hospitalized with COVID-19"](https://www.baltimoresun.com/coronavirus/ct-aud-nw-nyt-phil-valentine-covid-diagnosis-20210726-ao7mdggsd5g65cjnwtb7jmmvqu-story.html). *Baltimore Sun*. [Archived](https://web.archive.org/web/20210802200129/https://www.baltimoresun.com/coronavirus/ct-aud-nw-nyt-phil-valentine-covid-diagnosis-20210726-ao7mdggsd5g65cjnwtb7jmmvqu-story.html) August 2, 2021 at the Wayback Machine. Retrieved September 4, 2021.

1. Jiménez, Jesus (2021-07-24). ["Hospitalized with Covid, a conservative Tennessee radio host shifts his message to urge vaccinations."](https://www.nytimes.com/2021/07/24/world/phil-valentine-hospitalized-coronavirus.html). *The New York Times*. [ISSN 0362-4331](https://www.worldcat.org/issn/0362-4331). [Archived](https://web.archive.org/web/20210903080851/https://www.nytimes.com/2021/07/24/world/phil-valentine-hospitalized-coronavirus.html) September 3, 2021 at the Wayback Machine. Retrieved 2021-09-03.

1. ["Phil Valentine, conservative radio host and vaccine skeptic, dies of COVID-19"](https://www.cbsnews.com/news/phil-valentine-dies-covid-conservative-radio-host-vaccine-skeptic/). *www.cbsnews.com*. August 21, 2021. [Archived](https://web.archive.org/web/20210831104113/https://www.cbsnews.com/news/phil-valentine-dies-covid-conservative-radio-host-vaccine-skeptic/) August 31, 2021 at the Wayback Machine. Retrieved August 31, 2021.

1. Schmitt, Brad (August 21, 2021). ["Nashville radio host Phil Valentine dies at 61 after battling COVID-19"](https://www.tennessean.com/story/entertainment/2021/08/21/phil-valentine-dies-covid-19-diagnosis/5416955001/). *The Tennessean*. USA Today. [Archived](https://web.archive.org/web/20210905053407/https://www.tennessean.com/story/entertainment/2021/08/21/phil-valentine-dies-covid-19-diagnosis/5416955001/) September 5, 2021 at the Wayback Machine. Retrieved August 30, 2021.

1. Callery, James & Goddard, Jacqui (August 23, 2021). ["Most-clicked link on Facebook spread doubt about Covid vaccine"](https://www.thetimes.com/uk/healthcare/article/most-clicked-link-on-facebook-spread-doubt-about-covid-vaccine-flknpp9n5). *[The Times](/source/The_Times)*. [ISSN 0140-0460](https://www.worldcat.org/issn/0140-0460). Retrieved 2022-04-09.

1. ["Phil Valentine's sister pens emotional letter after conservative radio host's COVID-19 death"](https://www.cbs17.com/community/health/coronavirus/phil-valentines-sister-pens-emotional-letter-after-conservative-radio-hosts-covid-19-death/). *CBS17.com*. 2021-08-23. [Archived](https://web.archive.org/web/20210903094107/https://www.cbs17.com/community/health/coronavirus/phil-valentines-sister-pens-emotional-letter-after-conservative-radio-hosts-covid-19-death/) September 3, 2021 at the Wayback Machine. Retrieved 2021-09-03.

1. Schmitt, Brad (August 6, 2017). ["Phil Valentine: How his mom's sudden death spurred him to chase his radio dreams"](https://www.tennessean.com/story/news/politics/2017/08/06/phil-valentine-how-his-moms-sudden-death-spurred-him-chase-his-radio-dreams/510350001/). *The Tennessean*. [Archived](https://web.archive.org/web/20210905053407/https://www.tennessean.com/story/news/politics/2017/08/06/phil-valentine-how-his-moms-sudden-death-spurred-him-chase-his-radio-dreams/510350001/) September 5, 2021 at the Wayback Machine. Retrieved 2021-09-04.

1. ["Remembering Phil Valentine"](https://www.talkers.com/2021/08/23/monday-august-23-2021/). *talkers.com*. August 23, 2021. [Archived](https://web.archive.org/web/20210831070642/https://www.talkers.com/2021/08/23/monday-august-23-2021/) August 31, 2021 at the Wayback Machine. Retrieved 2021-08-31.

1. ["The Phil Valentine Show"](https://www.997wtn.com/philvalentineshow/). *997wtn.com*. WWTN-FM. [Archived](https://web.archive.org/web/20210830033512/https://www.997wtn.com/philvalentineshow/) August 30, 2021 at the Wayback Machine. Retrieved 2021-08-30.

1. Murray Garrigan, Liz (December 9, 1999). ["Radio Fires Back"](https://www.nashvillescene.com/news/radio-fires-back/article_144c0c57-3051-551e-ba06-0ac81744fa47.html). *NashvilleScene.com*. [Archived](https://web.archive.org/web/20210831031517/https://www.nashvillescene.com/news/radio-fires-back/article_144c0c57-3051-551e-ba06-0ac81744fa47.html) August 31, 2021 at the Wayback Machine. Retrieved August 30, 2021.

1. ["Heavy Hundred"](http://www.talkers.com/2015-talkers-heavy-hundred-26-50/). *Talkers.com*. March 11, 2015. [Archived](https://web.archive.org/web/20150501184832/http://www.talkers.com/2015-talkers-heavy-hundred-26-50/) May 1, 2015 at the Wayback Machine. Retrieved May 7, 2015.

1. ["Readers' Poll Best Conservative"](https://www.nashvillescene.com/bon/2018/media-and-politics/readers-poll/best-conservative/article_272b4281-1e30-58ea-9bc7-ff6d21d9df72.html). *NashvilleScene.com*. October 16, 2018. [Archived](https://web.archive.org/web/20210830192955/https://www.nashvillescene.com/bon/2018/media-and-politics/readers-poll/best-conservative/article_272b4281-1e30-58ea-9bc7-ff6d21d9df72.html) August 30, 2021 at the Wayback Machine. Retrieved August 30, 2021.

1. Hudak, Joseph (August 21, 2021). ["Phil Valentine, Conservative Radio Host and Vaccine Skeptic, Dead at 61 From Covid Complications"](https://www.rollingstone.com/culture/culture-news/phil-valentine-radio-covid-vaccine-dead-obituary-1206303/). *[Rolling Stone](/source/Rolling_Stone)*. Penske Business Media, LLC. [Archived](https://web.archive.org/web/20210829061630/https://www.rollingstone.com/culture/culture-news/phil-valentine-radio-covid-vaccine-dead-obituary-1206303/) August 29, 2021 at the Wayback Machine. Retrieved August 31, 2021.

1. ["Phil Valentine, Cumberland House Publishing sign book deal"](http://www.bizjournals.com/nashville/stories/2003/02/17/daily13.html). *[Nashville Business Journal](/source/Nashville_Business_Journal)*. February 18, 2003. [Archived](https://web.archive.org/web/20181106073202/https://www.bizjournals.com/nashville/stories/2003/02/17/daily13.html) November 6, 2018 at the Wayback Machine. Retrieved May 22, 2012.

1. Valentine, Phil (2003). ["Right from the Heart: The ABC's of Reality in America"](https://www.abebooks.com/9781581823547/Right-Heart-ABCs-Reality-America-1581823541/plp). *AbeBooks*. Cumberland House. ISBN 9781581823547. [Archived](https://web.archive.org/web/20210830225713/https://www.abebooks.com/9781581823547/Right-Heart-ABCs-Reality-America-1581823541/plp) August 30, 2021 at the Wayback Machine. Retrieved August 30, 2021.

1. VALENTINE, PHIL (December 1, 2015). *God Players*. Oxley Durchville Publishing. ISBN 978-0-9968752-0-2. [OCLC 978519143](https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/978519143)

1. Valentine, Phil (July 7, 2017). [*The First Face of Janus: Secret Society of Nostradamus*](https://www.amazon.com/First-Face-Janus-Society-Nostradamus-ebook/dp/B073XTTC26). Oxley Durchville Publishing. ISBN 9780996875233.

1. Valentine, Phil (June 5, 2018). *Barbican: A Sterling McQueen Spy Story*. Oxley Durchville Publishing. ISBN 9780996875257.

1. ["'An Inconsistent Truth' stays No. 1"](https://www.nashvillepost.com/home/an-inconsistent-truth-stays-no-1/article_589595ab-70be-5656-a08a-f1d928a701a7.html). *Nashville Post*. February 8, 2012. [Archived](https://web.archive.org/web/20210829010351/https://www.nashvillepost.com/home/an-inconsistent-truth-stays-no-1/article_589595ab-70be-5656-a08a-f1d928a701a7.html) August 29, 2021 at the Wayback Machine. Retrieved August 28, 2021.

1. Ridley, Jim (January 31, 2012). ["Phil Valentine's An Inconsistent Truth No. 1 Movie in America by Per-Screen Average"](https://www.nashvillescene.com/news/phil-valentines-i-an-inconsistent-truth-i-no-1-movie-in-america-by-per-screen/article_2a7acb1b-f50a-5acf-bc74-108ffabc9bf5.html). *Nashville Scene*. [Archived](https://web.archive.org/web/20210903053835/https://www.nashvillescene.com/news/phil-valentines-i-an-inconsistent-truth-i-no-1-movie-in-america-by-per-screen/article_2a7acb1b-f50a-5acf-bc74-108ffabc9bf5.html) September 3, 2021 at the Wayback Machine. Retrieved 2021-09-03.

1. ["2012 Awards Winners"](https://anthemfilmfestival.com/awards/2012-awards-winners/). *Anthem Film Festival*. 2012. [Archived](https://web.archive.org/web/20210831011316/https://anthemfilmfestival.com/awards/2012-awards-winners/) August 31, 2021 at the Wayback Machine. Retrieved August 30, 2021.

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1. Bond, Paul (June 19, 2014). ["Ron Paul to Make Acting Debut"](https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/politics-news/ron-paul-make-acting-debut-712922/). *The Hollywood Reporter*. [Archived](https://web.archive.org/web/20210821231721/https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/politics-news/ron-paul-make-acting-debut-712922/) August 21, 2021 at the Wayback Machine. Retrieved August 22, 2021.

1. Grobar, Matt (August 22, 2021). ["Phil Valentine Dies Of Covid-19: Conservative Radio Host & Vaccine Skeptic Was 61"](https://deadline.com/2021/08/phil-valentine-dies-conservative-radio-host-vaccine-skeptic-was-61-1234819474/). *Deadline*. [Archived](https://web.archive.org/web/20210831011315/https://deadline.com/2021/08/phil-valentine-dies-conservative-radio-host-vaccine-skeptic-was-61-1234819474/) August 31, 2021 at the Wayback Machine. Retrieved August 30, 2021.

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1. ["Colorado Film Festival"](http://coloradofilmfestival.com/past-winners). *Colorado Film Festival*. [Archived](https://web.archive.org/web/20150815043526/http://coloradofilmfestival.com/past-winners) August 15, 2015 at the Wayback Machine. Retrieved August 22, 2015.

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1. ["2015 Screenplay Competition Finalists Announced!"](https://www.atlantafilmfestival.com/atlff-news/2015/2/9/2015-screenplay-competition-finalists-announced). *Atlanta Film Festival*. February 20, 2015. [Archived](https://web.archive.org/web/20210831015602/https://www.atlantafilmfestival.com/atlff-news/2015/2/9/2015-screenplay-competition-finalists-announced) August 31, 2021 at the Wayback Machine. Retrieved August 30, 2021.

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1. ["Conservative Radio Host Phil Valentine Regrets His Vaccine Stance, Now Fighting COVID in Hospital"](https://people.com/health/conservative-radio-host-phil-valentine-regrets-his-vaccine-stance-now-fighting-covid-in-hospital/). *PEOPLE.com*. Retrieved 2021-09-02.

1. ["Is coronavirus the beginning of the end of Chinese communism?"](https://www.washingtonexaminer.com/opinion/is-coronavirus-the-beginning-of-the-end-of-chinese-communism). *Washington Examiner*. 2020-04-08. Retrieved 2023-11-30.

1. Murphy, Paul P. (July 23, 2021). ["He sang 'Vaxman' song, now he's hospitalized with COVID"](https://www.mercurynews.com/2021/07/23/he-sang-vaxman-song-now-hes-hospitalized-with-covid). *The Mercury News*. Retrieved August 4, 2021.

1. Levintova, Hannah. ["A conservative radio host mocked the vaccine. Now he's hospitalized with COVID."](https://www.motherjones.com/politics/2021/07/a-conservative-radio-host-mocked-the-vaccine-now-hes-hospitalized-with-covid/). *Mother Jones*. Retrieved August 4, 2021.

1. Murphy, Paul P. (July 24, 2021). ["Family says conservative radio host has changed his tune on vaccines after he was hospitalized with Covid-19"](https://www.cnn.com/2021/07/23/us/radio-host-vaccine-trnd/index.html). *CNN*. Retrieved August 22, 2021.

1. Rose, Andy (August 22, 2021). ["Conservative talk show host Phil Valentine dies after battle with Covid-19, his employer says"](https://www.cnn.com/2021/08/21/us/conservative-talk-show-host-phil-valentine-dies-covid-19/index.html). CNN. [Archived](https://web.archive.org/web/20210822023835/https://www.cnn.com/2021/08/21/us/conservative-talk-show-host-phil-valentine-dies-covid-19/index.html) August 22, 2021 at the Wayback Machine. Retrieved August 22, 2021.

1. Jackson, Danielle (August 23, 2021). [""Phil got it wrong"; Family encourages vaccination after Phil Valentine's COVID-19 death"](https://www.wsmv.com/news/phil-got-it-wrong-family-encourages-vaccination-after-phil-valentines-covid-19-death/article_ba440c6c-0478-11ec-b6c8-7f914eb4c829.html). *News4 Nashville*. The Meredith Corporation. [Archived](https://web.archive.org/web/20210830200903/https://www.wsmv.com/news/phil-got-it-wrong-family-encourages-vaccination-after-phil-valentines-covid-19-death/article_ba440c6c-0478-11ec-b6c8-7f914eb4c829.html) August 30, 2021 at the Wayback Machine. Retrieved August 30, 2021.

1. Brad Schmitt (June 20, 2019). ["Phil Valentine shows softer, gentler side in his new father-son podcast"](https://www.tennessean.com/story/entertainment/2019/06/20/phil-valentine-son-launches-podgoats-podcast/2982444002/). *The Tennessean*. Retrieved July 29, 2021.

1. Schmitt, Brad (August 22, 2021). ["Phil Valentine, Tennessee radio host who was a vaccine skeptic, dies of COVID at 61"](https://www.usatoday.com/story/news/nation/2021/08/22/phil-valentine-radio-host-vaccine-skeptic-dies-covid/8234158002/). *USA TODAY*. [Archived](https://web.archive.org/web/20210831152841/https://www.usatoday.com/story/news/nation/2021/08/22/phil-valentine-radio-host-vaccine-skeptic-dies-covid/8234158002/) August 31, 2021 at the Wayback Machine. Retrieved 2021-09-03.

1. ["Conservative talk radio host Phil Valentine still hospitalized amid COVID battle"](https://www.newschannel5.com/news/conservative-talk-radio-host-phil-valentine-still-hospitalized-amid-covid-battle). *WTVF*. July 30, 2021. Retrieved August 31, 2021.

1. ["Phil Valentine, conservative radio host and vaccine skeptic, dies of COVID-19"](https://www.cbsnews.com/news/phil-valentine-dies-covid-conservative-radio-host-vaccine-skeptic/). *www.cbsnews.com*. August 21, 2021. Retrieved August 31, 2021.

1. Reardon, Sophie (August 21, 2021). ["Phil Valentine, conservative radio host and vaccine skeptic, dies of COVID-19"](https://www.cbsnews.com/news/phil-valentine-dies-covid-conservative-radio-host-vaccine-skeptic/). *www.cbsnews.com*. Retrieved 2021-08-28.

1. Loller, Travis (2021-07-23). ["Talk radio host with COVID regrets vaccine hesitancy"](https://apnews.com/article/entertainment-health-coronavirus-pandemic-talk-radio-2a8308e2f6625ec3ec038d664a184079). *AP NEWS*. Retrieved 2021-08-28.

1. Masters, Hamilton Matthew & Heyward, Giulia (July 25, 2021). ["After Covid Diagnosis, a Conservative Radio Host Sends a New Message"](https://www.nytimes.com/2021/07/25/us/phil-valentine-covid-nashville-.html). *The New York Times*. [ISSN 0362-4331](https://www.worldcat.org/issn/0362-4331). [Archived](https://web.archive.org/web/20210726092924/https://www.nytimes.com/2021/07/25/us/phil-valentine-covid-nashville-.html) July 26, 2021 at the Wayback Machine. Retrieved July 26, 2021.

1. Benson, Marshall (July 28, 2021). ["Conservative Nashville radio host Phil Valentine now on a ventilator"](https://www.wsmv.com/news/conservative-nashville-radio-host-phil-valentine-now-on-a-ventilator/article_e6f76b8c-efe7-11eb-96b5-47f675af751a.html). *WSMV Nashville*. [Archived](https://web.archive.org/web/20210729023812/https://www.wsmv.com/news/conservative-nashville-radio-host-phil-valentine-now-on-a-ventilator/article_e6f76b8c-efe7-11eb-96b5-47f675af751a.html) July 29, 2021 at the Wayback Machine. Retrieved July 29, 2021.

1. Dzhanova, Yelena (July 31, 2021). ["A conservative radio host who downplayed vaccines on his show is on an oxygen machine after a severe COVID-19 infection"](https://www.businessinsider.com/conservative-radio-host-downplayed-vaccines-on-oxygen-machine-2021-7). *Business Insider*. [Archived](https://web.archive.org/web/20210824130351/https://www.businessinsider.com/conservative-radio-host-downplayed-vaccines-on-oxygen-machine-2021-7) August 24, 2021 at the Wayback Machine. Retrieved August 31, 2021.

## Further reading

- ["Phil Valentine Finds the Philadelphians Unexpectedly Delightful"](https://web.archive.org/web/20210823035257/http://nl.newsbank.com/nl-search/we/Archives?p_product=PI&s_site=philly&p_multi=PI&p_theme=realcities&p_action=search&p_maxdocs=200&p_topdoc=1&p_text_direct-0=0EB32DD175DD2CE4&p_field_direct-0=document_id&p_perpage=10&p_sort=YMD_date:D). *[The Philadelphia Inquirer](/source/The_Philadelphia_Inquirer)*. October 4, 1996. Archived from [the original](http://nl.newsbank.com/nl-search/we/Archives?p_product=PI&s_site=philly&p_multi=PI&p_theme=realcities&p_action=search&p_maxdocs=200&p_topdoc=1&p_text_direct-0=0EB32DD175DD2CE4&p_field_direct-0=document_id&p_perpage=10&p_sort=YMD_date:D) on August 23, 2021. Retrieved May 23, 2012.
- ["Talk radio's Valentine offers 'rehab' for liberals"](https://archive.today/20130131215731/http://pqasb.pqarchiver.com/tennessean/access/1821224591.html?FMT=ABS&FMTS=ABS:FT&type=current&date=Oct+02,+2003&author=ROBERT+L+DOERSCHUK&pub=The+Tennessean&desc=Talk+radio's+Valentine+offers+'rehab'+for+liberals&pqatl=google). *[The Tennessean](/source/The_Tennessean)*. October 2, 2003. Archived from [the original](https://pqasb.pqarchiver.com/tennessean/access/1821224591.html?FMT=ABS&FMTS=ABS:FT&type=current&date=Oct+02%2C+2003&author=ROBERT+L+DOERSCHUK&pub=The+Tennessean&desc=Talk+radio%27s+Valentine+offers+%27rehab%27+for+liberals&pqatl=google) on January 31, 2013. Retrieved May 23, 2012.

## External links

- [Phil Valentine's official website](https://web.archive.org/web/20250210133716/https://www.philvalentine.com/)
- [Phil Valentine](https://www.imdb.com/name/nm1321797/) at IMDb

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Adapted from the Wikipedia article [Phil Valentine](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phil_Valentine) by Wikipedia contributors ([contributor history](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phil_Valentine?action=history)). Available under [Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). Changes may have been made.
