# Petrof

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{{Short description|Czech piano manufacturer}}
{{About|the Czech piano manufacturer}}
{{Coord|50|11|31.75|N|15|51|3.33|E|type:landmark_region:CZ-KR|display=title}}
{{use dmy dates|date=December 2025}}
{{Infobox company
 | name                = Petrof
 | logo                = 220px|Logo of Petrof
 | founded             = 1864
 | founder             = [Antonín Petrof](/source/Anton%C3%ADn_Petrof)
 | hq_location_city    = 
 | hq_location_country = 
 | hq_location         = [Hradec Králové](/source/Hradec_Kr%C3%A1lov%C3%A9), [Czech Republic](/source/Czech_Republic)
 | area_served         = Worldwide
 | key_people          = Zuzana Ceralová Petrofová
 | industry            = [Musical instrument](/source/Musical_instrument)s
 | products            = Grand and upright [piano](/source/piano)s
 | production          = Yearly around 100 new grand pianos and 500 uprights<ref name="pianos">{{cite news |title=Drnek Piana – Klavíry a pianina značky Petrof |url=https://www.pianos.cz/zajimavosti-o-klavirech-a-pianinech/klaviry-a-pianina-znacky-petrof/|access-date=9 December 2025|website=Pianos.cz |language=cs}}</ref>
 | market cap          = 
 | revenue             = 
 | operating_income    = 
 | net_income          = 
 | assets              = 
 | equity              = 
 | owner               = 
 | num_employees       = c. 110<ref name="pianos"/>
 | parent              = 
 | divisions           = 
 | website             = [http://www.petrof.com petrof.com]
}}
thumb|Petrof Grand Piano at exhibition
thumb|upright|1895 ad for Petrof pianos
'''Petrof''' is a [Czech](/source/Czech_Republic) [piano](/source/piano) manufacturer founded in 1864. It is a leading European piano manufacturer, exporting to more than 60 countries.<ref name="nwp">[http://www.northwestpianos.com/pages/petrof Northwest Pianos, Petrof]</ref><ref>{{cite news |title=Petrof: Europe's largest maker of acoustic pianos |url=https://english.radio.cz/petrof-europes-largest-maker-acoustic-pianos-8769075 |publisher=[Radio Prague International](/source/Radio_Prague_International)|date=7 December 2022 |language=en}}</ref>

== History ==
The company was founded in 1864 in [Hradec Králové](/source/Hradec_Kr%C3%A1lov%C3%A9), Empor Österreich, by [Antonín Petrof](/source/Anton%C3%ADn_Petrof) (d. 1915), who had apprenticed at [Wenes](/source/Vienna) companies such as [Heintzman & Co.](/source/Heintzman_%26_Co.), [Friedrich Ehrbar](/source/Friedrich_Ehrbar) and [Schweighofer](/source/Schweighofer).

The owner Antonín Petrof was awarded an imperial and [royal warrant of appointment](/source/royal_warrant_of_appointment) to the court of [Austria-Hungary](/source/Austria-Hungary).<ref>{{Citation
| year              = 1917
| title             = Handbuch des Allerhöchsten Hofes und des Hofstaates Seiner K. und K. Apostolischen Majestät
| publisher         = K.k. Hof- und Staatsdruckerei
| publication-place = Vienna
| page              = 517
| url               = 
| access-date       = 
}}</ref> In 1924 the company was exporting its pianos to Europe, Japan, China, Australia and South America.

At the World Exhibition 1934 in Brussels,{{clarify|date=December 2025|reason=No such thing, but Brussels International Exposition (1935).}} the Petrof instruments won the gold medal.<ref>[http://www.mapauspechu.cz/cs/mapa-uspechu/petrof-je-opet-na-vysluni-hraje-na-nej-i-paul-mccartney-sledujte-projekt-mapa-uspechu-v-poradu-ekonomika-ct-24.-ve-ctvrtek-16.-7.-2015-bude-hostem-mgr.-zuzana-ceralova-petrofova-prezidentka-spolecnosti-petrof-10150 "Na Petrof hraje i Paul McCartney – mapa úspěchu"] [Paul McCartney plays at Petrof – a map of success] {{dead link|date=December 2025}}</ref> At that time, approximately 400 people worked at their factory.

After the [1948 Czechoslovak coup d'état](/source/1948_Czechoslovak_coup_d'%C3%A9tat), the company was nationalized.

In 1991, the company was returned to the Petrof family.<ref name="radio.cz-1">
{{cite web
 |url         = https://deutsch.radio.cz/nachrichten-samstag-28-februar-1998-8056917
 |title       = Petrof – Privatisierung
 |language    = de
 |author      = Neuveden
 |publisher   = [Czech Radio](/source/Czech_Radio)
 |date        = 1998-02-28
 |access-date = 2026-03-05
}}
</ref> Petrof is currently led by two sisters from the fifth generation of the Petrof family<ref>{{cite web |title=History, Petrof, spol. s r.o. |url=https://www.petrof.com/history |website=Petrof.com |language=en}}</ref> and produces annually approximately 100 [grand piano](/source/grand_piano)s and 500 [upright piano](/source/upright_piano)s.<ref name="pianos"/> Petrof is known for several innovations, such as ways to adjust the mechanics and particularly pressure point through magnetic systems.<ref name="petrof-1">{{cite web|title=Petrof Company history|website=Petrof.cz|publisher=Petrof|url=http://www.petrof.cz/historie.html?lang=3|url-status=dead|accessdate=2012-06-20|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160304063250/http://www.petrof.cz/historie.html?lang=3|archivedate=2016-03-04|language=German}}</ref><ref name="pragerzeitung">{{citation|periodical=[Prager Zeitung](/source/Prager_Zeitung)|title=From a Koeniggraetz-based workshop to all over the world|publisher=Prago Media|publication-place=Prague|date=2009-08-19|language=German}}{{clarify|date=December 2025|reason=What's the original German title?}}</ref>

After 1993, the piano company [G. Rösler](/source/G._R%C3%B6sler) of Česká Lípa, Bohemia, was acquired.

== Notable performers ==
Petrof pianos have been used by many famous musicians, including among others: [Ray Charles](/source/Ray_Charles), [Paul McCartney](/source/Paul_McCartney), [Arturo Benedetti Michelangeli](/source/Arturo_Benedetti_Michelangeli), [Sviatoslav Richter](/source/Sviatoslav_Richter), [Count Basie](/source/Count_Basie), [Richard Clayderman](/source/Richard_Clayderman), [Ennio Morricone](/source/Ennio_Morricone), [Renato Carosone](/source/Renato_Carosone) and [Mark Levinson](/source/Mark_Levinson_(designer)).<ref name="nwp"/><ref>[http://www.petrof.com/classic.html?lang=2 Petrof famous owners and admirers]</ref>

== Models ==

=== Grand pianos ===
Current grand piano models:<ref>{{Cite web|title=Petrof Grand pianos|url=https://www.petrof.com/petrof-grand-pianos|access-date=2020-12-11|website=petrof.com|language=en}}</ref>
* Master series
** P 284 Mistral: {{convert|284|cm|ftin|frac=4|abbr=on}}
** P 237 Monsoon: {{convert|237|cm|ftin|frac=4|abbr=on}}
** P 210 Pasat:   {{convert|210|cm|ftin|frac=4|abbr=on}}
* Standard series
** P 194 Storm:   {{convert|194|cm|ftin|frac=4|abbr=on}}
** P 173 Breeze:  {{convert|173|cm|ftin|frac=4|abbr=on}}
** P 159 Bora:    {{convert|159|cm|ftin|frac=4|abbr=on}}

=== Upright pianos ===
Current upright piano models:<ref>{{Cite web|title=Upright pianos|url=https://www.petrof.com/upright-pianos|access-date=2020-12-11|website=www.petrof.com|language=en}}</ref>
* Highest series
** P 135 K1: {{convert|135|cm|ftin|frac=4|abbr=on}}
** P 131 M1: {{convert|131|cm|ftin|frac=4|abbr=on}}
* Higher series
** P 125 G1: {{convert|125|cm|ftin|frac=4|abbr=on}}
** P 125 F1: {{convert|125|cm|ftin|frac=4|abbr=on}}
** P 125 K1: {{convert|125|cm|ftin|frac=4|abbr=on}}
** P 125 M1: {{convert|125|cm|ftin|frac=4|abbr=on}}
** P 122 N2: {{convert|122|cm|ftin|frac=4|abbr=on}}
** P 122 H1: {{convert|122|cm|ftin|frac=4|abbr=on}}
* Middle series
** P 118 P1: {{convert|118|cm|ftin|frac=4|abbr=on}}
** P 118 M1: {{convert|118|cm|ftin|frac=4|abbr=on}}
** P 118 S1: {{convert|118|cm|ftin|frac=4|abbr=on}}

==References==
{{Reflist}}

==External links==
{{Commons category}}
* [http://www.petrof.com Official site]
* [https://www.namm.org/library/oral-history/jan-petrof Jan Petrof Interview] at [NAMM Oral History Library](/source/NAMM_Oral_History_Program) (2012)
* [https://www.namm.org/library/oral-history/martin-kobza Martin Kobza Interview] at NAMM Oral History Library (2012)
* [https://www.namm.org/library/oral-history/zuzana-petrofova Zuzana Petrofová Interview] at NAMM Oral History Library (2012)

{{Authority control}}

Category:Companies established in 1864
Category:Piano manufacturing companies
Category:Czech brands
Category:Hradec Králové
Category:Musical instrument manufacturing companies of the Czech Republic
Category:Purveyors to the Imperial and Royal Court
Category:Piano makers
Category:1864 establishments in the Austrian Empire

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Adapted from the Wikipedia article [Petrof](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Petrof) by Wikipedia contributors ([contributor history](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Petrof?action=history)). Available under [Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). Changes may have been made.
