# Percy Trezise

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Australian artist (1923–2005)

**Percy Trezise** [AM](/source/Member_of_the_Order_of_Australia) (28 January 1923 – 11 May 2005) was an Australian [pilot](/source/Aviator), [painter](/source/Painting), [explorer](/source/Exploration) and [writer](/source/Writer) as well as, notably, a "discoverer", documenter, and historian of [Aboriginal rock art](/source/Aboriginal_rock_art). He was born in [Tallangatta, Victoria](/source/Tallangatta%2C_Victoria) but is associated especially with [Far North Queensland](/source/Far_North_Queensland) and the rock art galleries of the [Cape York Peninsula](/source/Cape_York_Peninsula).

## Life

Trezise was born in Tallangatta (northern Victoria), of [Cornish descent](/source/Cornish_descent),[1] and attended a bush school followed by Albury High School. His interest in Aboriginal peoples began when he won a copy of *The* *Red Centre* by [Hedley Herbert Finlayson](/source/Hedley_Herbert_Finlayson) while a student in high school. During [World War II](/source/World_War_II), Trezise served in the [Royal Australian Air Force](/source/Royal_Australian_Air_Force), surviving the crash of a [Wackett](/source/CAC_Wackett) trainer in August 1942.[2] From 1956 he worked in northern Australia as an [airline pilot](/source/Airline_pilot) for [Ansett](/source/Ansett_Australia) and the Cairns Aerial Ambulance. From the air he learned to identify areas likely to contain Aboriginal rock art, which he subsequently explored on foot. During the 1960s, he regularly overflew [Dunk Island](/source/Dunk_Island) attempting to locate the Aboriginal galleries mentioned by [E. J. Banfield](/source/Edmund_James_Banfield) in his *Confessions of a Beachcomber* (1908) and later walked in to find them based on his aerial observations.

He was a friend of writer [Xavier Herbert](/source/Xavier_Herbert), artists [Ray Crooke](/source/Ray_Crooke) and Ron Edwards and a collaborator with [Aboriginal](/source/Indigenous_Australians) artist [Dick Roughsey](/source/Dick_Roughsey) in a series of children’s picture books.

He died in [Cairns, Queensland](/source/Cairns%2C_Queensland).

## Honours

In 1996, he was made a member of the [Order of Australia](/source/Order_of_Australia). In 2004, he received an Honorary Doctorate of Letters from [James Cook University](/source/James_Cook_University), in recognition of outstanding service to the community of far north Queensland. An episode of *[Australian Story](/source/Australian_Story)*, "Set In Stone" (2014), was dedicated to Percy Trezise. Introduced by [Australian of the Year](/source/Australian_of_the_Year), [Adam Goodes](/source/Adam_Goodes), it focuses on Trezise's 50 year relation with [Quinkan rock art](/source/Quinkan_rock_art) that continues with his sons.[3]

## Bibliography

Books authored or illustrated by Trezise include:

- 1969 - *Quinkan Country. Adventures in search of aboriginal cave paintings in Cape York*. (With Dick Roughsey). Reed Australia.

- 1971 - *Rock Art of South-East Cape York*. Monograph. Australian Institute of Aboriginal Studies, Canberra.

- 1973 – *Last Days of a Wilderness*. Collins: Sydney.

- 1986 - *Ngalculli the Red Kangaroo*.

- 1987 - *Platypus and Kookaburra*. (Written by Rex Ingamellis and illustrated by Percy Trezise and Mary Haginikita).

- 1991 - *Mungoon-Gali, the Giant Goanna*. Angus & Robertson: Sydney. [ISBN](/source/ISBN_(identifier)) [0-207-17200-5](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-207-17200-5)

- 1993 – *Dream Road: A Journey of Discovery*. Allen & Unwin:

Percy Tresize made a [video](/source/Video)[4] on his 75th birthday in which he talks about his life and Dick Roughsey. This is one of the last known video interviews where he discusses the importance of Indigenous Australian culture and how he was drawn to rock art from his early days as a bush pilot with the flying doctor service.

## References

1. **[^](#cite_ref-1)** [Payton, Philip](/source/Philip_Payton), *Making Moonta: The Invention of Australia's Little Cornwall*, [University of Exeter Press](/source/University_of_Exeter_Press), 2007, [ISBN](/source/ISBN_(identifier)) [978-0-85989-795-2](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-85989-795-2)

1. **[^](#cite_ref-2)** Dunn, Peter. ["Crash of a Wackett Trainer 10 Miles North of Conargo, Vic on 25 August 1942"](https://www.ozatwar.com/ozcrashes/vic175.htm). *AUSTRALIA @ WAR*.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-3)** ["Set In Stone"](https://www.abc.net.au/austory/specials/setinstone/default.htm?site=goldcoast). *[Australian Story](/source/Australian_Story)*. [ABC Television](/source/ABC_Television_(Australian_TV_network)). 31 March 2014. Retrieved 2 April 2014.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-4)** ["HumanRightsTV > > Percy Tresize"](https://web.archive.org/web/20110712231402/http://www.humanrightstv.com/series/56). *www.humanrightstv.com*. Archived from [the original](http://www.humanrightstv.com/series/56) on 12 July 2011. Retrieved 12 January 2022.

- Cole, Noelene. (2005). Obituary: Dr Percy Trezise. *AACA Newsletter* **102**. [\[1\]](http://www.aacai.com.au/newsletter/102.html#obituary)

- Kolbe, U. & Maza, B. (1987) *Story Makers: Part two Percy Tresize & Dick Roughsey: A journey to Qunkin Country* [Resource Kit-Notes & Video], Discover Film Australia.

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Adapted from the Wikipedia article [Percy Trezise](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Percy_Trezise) by Wikipedia contributors ([contributor history](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Percy_Trezise?action=history)). Available under [Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). Changes may have been made.
