# Patrick Hancock

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{{Short description|British diplomat}}
{{Use British English|date=November 2013}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=January 2024}}
'''Sir Patrick Francis Hancock''' {{post-nominals|country=GBR|size=100%|GCMG}} (25 June 1914 – 1 February 1980) was a British diplomat who was ambassador to Israel, Norway and Italy.

==Career==
Patrick Francis Hancock was educated at [Winchester College](/source/Winchester_College) and [Trinity College, Cambridge](/source/Trinity_College%2C_Cambridge). He joined the [Diplomatic Service](/source/Her_Majesty's_Diplomatic_Service) in 1937 and was appointed Third Secretary in the [Foreign Office](/source/Foreign_Office). On 10 January 1940, he was transferred to the British embassy in [The Hague](/source/The_Hague), but was recalled on 14 May following the German invasion of the [Netherlands](/source/Netherlands).<ref name=":0">{{Cite book|title = Foreign Office Personnel List|year = 1957|location = The National Archives, London}}</ref> Upon Hancock's return to London, he was seconded to the Ministry of Economic Warfare as Private Secretary to the Minister, [Hugh Dalton](/source/Hugh_Dalton).<ref name=":0" /> According to [John Colville](/source/Jock_Colville)'s diaries, Hancock found Dalton 'brilliant but unlovable'.<ref>{{Cite book|title = The Fringes of Power: Downing Street Diaries 1939-1955|last = Colville|first = John|publisher = Hodder and Stoughton|year = 1985|isbn = 0393022234|location = London|pages = [https://archive.org/details/fringesofpower1000colv/page/255 255]|url-access = registration|url = https://archive.org/details/fringesofpower1000colv/page/255}}</ref> He returned to the Foreign Office on 12 January 1942 and was promoted to Second Secretary in October of the same year.<ref name=":0" /> On 28 May 1943 Hancock was transferred to the [Baghdad](/source/Baghdad) embassy and remained there until 16 July 1945, when he was recalled to London.<ref name=":0" />

In November 1948 Hancock was sent to the [Brussels](/source/Brussels) embassy and became ''chargé d'affaires'' there in 1949.<ref name=":0" /> He was recalled to the Foreign Office on 9 July 1951, and on 16 May 1953 was made Head of the Central Department.<ref name=":0" /> He was appointed private secretary to the [Foreign Secretary](/source/Secretary_of_State_for_Foreign_and_Commonwealth_Affairs) on 1 September 1955, and remained in this post until 15 October 1956, when he was appointed Head of the Western Department.<ref name=":0" />

Hancock was [ambassador](/source/ambassador) to Israel 1959–62,<ref>[http://www.london-gazette.co.uk/issues/41878/supplements/7458 The London Gazette, 24 November 1959]</ref> and then to [Norway](/source/Norway) 1963–65.<ref>[http://www.london-gazette.co.uk/issues/42950/pages/2609 The London Gazette, 22 March 1963]</ref> In 1965 he was transferred back to London and promoted to Assistant Under-Secretary of the Foreign Office, and then promoted again in 1968 to Deputy Under-Secretary.<ref name=":1" /> Following this, Hancock was sent to Rome and served as ambassador to [Italy](/source/Italy) 1969–74.<ref>[http://www.london-gazette.co.uk/issues/44957/pages/10482 The London Gazette, 14 October 1969]</ref>

==Later and private life==
Hancock retired from the Diplomatic Service in 1974 and was secretary of the [Pilgrim Trust](/source/Pilgrim_Trust) from 1975 until his death.<ref name=":1">Sir Henry Fisher, [http://find.galegroup.com/ttda/infomark.do?&source=gale&prodId=TTDA&tabID=T003&docPage=article&searchType=BasicSearchForm&docId=CS288196180&type=multipage&contentSet=LTO&version=1.0 Sir Patrick Hancock], ''The Times'', London, 20 February 1980, page 17</ref>

Hancock married Beatrice Mangeot (née Huckell) in 1947. They had one son and one daughter.<ref name=":0" />

==Honours==
Hancock was appointed [CMG](/source/Companion_of_the_Order_of_St_Michael_and_St_George) in 1956,<ref>[http://www.london-gazette.co.uk/issues/40669/supplements/5 Supplement to the London Gazette, 2 January 1956]</ref> knighted KCMG in 1969<ref>[http://www.london-gazette.co.uk/issues/44863/supplements/5964 Supplement to the London Gazette, 14 June 1969]</ref> and raised to GCMG in 1974 on his retirement.<ref>[http://www.london-gazette.co.uk/issues/46310/supplements/6795 Supplement to the London Gazette, 15 June 1974]</ref>

==References==
{{reflist}}

==Notes==
{{Refbegin}}
*[http://www.ukwhoswho.com/view/article/oupww/whowaswho/U155269 HANCOCK, Sir Patrick], ''Who Was Who'', A & C Black, 1920–2008; online edn, Oxford University Press, Dec 2012
*[http://find.galegroup.com/ttda/infomark.do?&source=gale&prodId=TTDA&tabID=T003&docPage=article&searchType=BasicSearchForm&docId=CS238257730&type=multipage&contentSet=LTO&version=1.0 Sir Patrick Hancock] (obituary), ''The Times'', London, 2 February 1980, page 14
{{refend}}

{{S-start}}
{{S-dip}}
{{S-bef |before=[Sir Anthony Rumbold](/source/Sir_Anthony_Rumbold%2C_10th_Baronet)}}
{{S-ttl |title=[Principal Private Secretary to the Foreign Secretary](/source/Principal_Private_Secretary_to_the_Secretary_of_State_for_Foreign_and_Commonwealth_Affairs) |years=1955–1956}}
{{S-aft |after=[Sir Denis Laskey](/source/Denis_Laskey)}}
{{S-bef |before=[Sir Francis Rundall](/source/Francis_Rundall)}}
{{S-ttl |title=[Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary at Tel Aviv](/source/List_of_Ambassadors_of_the_United_Kingdom_to_Israel) |years=1959–1962}}
{{S-aft |after=[John Beith](/source/John_Beith)}}
{{S-bef |before=[Sir John Walker](/source/John_Walker_(diplomat))}}
{{S-ttl |title=[Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary at Oslo](/source/List_of_diplomats_of_the_United_Kingdom_to_Norway) |years=1963–1965}}
{{S-aft |after=[Sir Ian Scott](/source/Ian_Dixon_Scott)}}
{{S-bef |before=[Sir Evelyn Shuckburgh](/source/Evelyn_Shuckburgh)}}
{{S-ttl |title=[Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary at Rome](/source/List_of_Ambassadors_of_the_United_Kingdom_to_Italy) |years=1969–1974}}
{{S-aft |after=[Sir Guy Millard](/source/Guy_Millard)}}
{{S-end}}

{{Authority control}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Hancock, Patrick Francis}}
Category:1914 births
Category:1980 deaths
Category:People educated at Winchester College
Category:Alumni of Trinity College, Cambridge
Category:Principal private secretaries to the secretary of state for foreign and Commonwealth affairs
Category:Ambassadors of the United Kingdom to Israel
Category:Ambassadors of the United Kingdom to Norway
Category:Ambassadors of the United Kingdom to Italy
Category:Knights Grand Cross of the Order of St Michael and St George

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Adapted from the Wikipedia article [Patrick Hancock](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Patrick_Hancock) by Wikipedia contributors ([contributor history](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Patrick_Hancock?action=history)). Available under [Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). Changes may have been made.
