# Pangonius

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{{Short description|Genus of flies}}
{{Automatic taxobox
| image = EuropäischenZweiflügeligen1790TafXXXVI.jpg
| image_caption = ''[Pangonia ferruginea](/source/Pangonia_ferruginea)'' Macquart, 1838 in [Johann Wilhelm Meigen](/source/Johann_Wilhelm_Meigen) ''Europäischen Zweiflügeligen'' Figure 1, 1a
| taxon = Pangonius
| authority = [Latreille](/source/Pierre_Andr%C3%A9_Latreille), 1802<ref name="Latreille1802">{{cite book |last1=Latreille |first1=P.A. |title=Histoire naturelle, generale et particuliere, des crustaces et des insectes. Tome troisieme |date=1802 |publisher=Dufart |location=Paris |pages=xii + 13–467 + 1 pp.}}</ref>
| type_species = ''[Tabanus proboscideus](/source/Pangonius_mauritanus)''
| type_species_authority =  [Fabricius](/source/Johan_Christian_Fabricius), 1794<ref name="Fabricius1794">{{cite book |last1=Fabricius |first1=Johan Christian |title=Entomologia systematica emendata et aucta. Tome IV |date=1794 |publisher=C.G. Proft |location=Hafniae [=Copenhagen] |pages=[6] + 472 + [5] pp |url=https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/218712#page/5/mode/1up |access-date=20 May 2021}}</ref>
| synonyms = *''Pangonia'' <small>[Latreille](/source/Pierre_Andr%C3%A9_Latreille), 1804</small><ref name=Latreille1804>{{cite journal| last=Latreille| first=P. A.| year=1804| title=Tableau methodique des Insectes.| journal=Nouveau Dictionnaire d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris| pages=129–295| volume=24}}</ref>
*''Macroglossa'' <small>[Westwood](/source/John_O._Westwood), 1835</small><ref name="Westwood1835">{{cite journal |last1=Westwood |first1=J.O. |title=Insectorum nonnullorum exoticorum (ex Ordine Dipterorum) descriptiones |journal=London Edinb. Philos. Mag. |date=1835 |volume=6 |issue=3 |pages=447–449}}</ref>
*''Tacina'' <small>[Walker](/source/Francis_Walker_(entomologist)), 1850</small><ref name="Walker1850">{{cite book |last1=Walker |first1=F. |title=Diptera. Part I, pp. 1-76, pls. 1-2. In [Saunders, W. W. (ed.)], Insecta Saundersiana: or characters of undescribed insects in the collection of William Wilson Saunders, Esq., F.R.S., F.L.S., &c. Vol. 1 |date=1850 |publisher=Van Voorst |location=London |pages=474}}</ref>
*''Dasysilvius'' <small>[Enderlein](/source/G%C3%BCnther_Enderlein), 1922</small><ref name="Enderlein1922">{{cite journal |last1=Enderlein |first1=G. |title=Ein neues Tabanidensystem |journal=Mitteilungen aus dem Zoologischen Museum in Berlin |date=1922 |volume=10 |pages=333–351 |url=https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11848849#page/347/mode/1up |access-date=7 July 2022}}</ref>
*''Taeniopangonia'' <small>[Szilády](/source/Zolt%C3%A1n_Szil%C3%A1dy), 1923</small><ref name="Szilády1923"/>
| display_parents = 3
}}

'''''Pangonius''''' is a [genus](/source/genus) within the horse-fly family ([Tabanidae](/source/Horse-fly)), often misspelled as ''Pangonia''; [Latreille](/source/Pierre_Andr%C3%A9_Latreille) originally published the name as ''Pangonius'' in 1802, emending it in 1804 to ''Pangonia'', but the emendation is not valid under the [International Code of Zoological Nomenclature](/source/International_Code_of_Zoological_Nomenclature). Some species that were earlier placed in this genus are now in the genus ''[Philoliche](/source/Philoliche)''.<ref name="Moucha1976">{{cite journal |last1=Moucha |first1=J. |title=Horse-flies (Diptera: Tabanidae) of the World. Synoptic Catalogue. |journal=Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae Supplements |date=1976 |volume=7 |pages=1–320 |url=https://www.aemnp.eu/data/article-975/956-7_0_7.pdf |access-date=11 September 2022}}</ref><ref name="Afrotropical">{{cite book |last1= Smith |first1= Kenneth G.V. |last2= Vockeroth |first2= J.R.  |editor1-first= R.W. |editor1-last=Crosskey |title= Catalogue of the Diptera of the Afrotropical Region |date= 1980 |publisher= British museum (Natural History)|location= London |isbn= 0565 00821 8 |pages= 1-1436 }}</ref>

==Species==
*''[Pangonius affinis](/source/Pangonius_affinis)'' <small>([Loew](/source/Hermann_Loew), 1859)</small><ref name="Loew1859">{{cite journal |last1=Loew |first1=Hermann |title=Neue Beiträge zur Kenntniss der Dipteren. Sechster Beitrag. |journal=Programme der Königlichen Realschule zu Meseritz |date=1859 |pages=1–50 |url=https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/176855#page/269/mode/1up |access-date=9 May 2020}}</ref>
*''[Pangonius alluaudi](/source/Pangonius_alluaudi)'' <small>[Séguy](/source/Eug%C3%A8ne_S%C3%A9guy), 1930</small>
*''[Pangonius apertus](/source/Pangonius_apertus)'' <small>([Loew](/source/Hermann_Loew), 1859)</small><ref name="Loew1859"/>
*''[Pangonius argentatus](/source/Pangonius_argentatus)'' <small>([Szilády](/source/Zolt%C3%A1n_Szil%C3%A1dy), 1923)</small><ref name="Szilády1923">{{cite journal |last1=Szilády |first1=Z. |title=New or little know horseflies (Tabanidae) |journal=Biologica Hung |date=1923 |volume=1 |issue=1 |pages=1–39, 1 pl}}</ref>
*''[Pangonius brancoi](/source/Pangonius_brancoi)'' <small>Dias, 1984</small>
*''[Pangonius brevicornis](/source/Pangonius_brevicornis)'' <small>([Kröber](/source/Otto_Kr%C3%B6ber), 1921)</small><ref name="Kröber1921">{{cite journal |last1=Kröber |first1=O. |title=Die palaarktischen Arten der Gattung Pangonia Latr. |journal=Archiv für Naturgeschichte. Abt. A |date=1921 |volume=87 |issue=1 |pages=1–67 |url=https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/45494331#page/9/mode/1up |access-date=25 September 2022}}</ref>
*''[Pangonius dimidiatus](/source/Pangonius_dimidiatus)'' <small>([Loew](/source/Hermann_Loew), 1859)</small><ref name="Loew1859"/>
*''[Pangonius fasciatus](/source/Pangonius_fasciatus)'' <small>([Latreille](/source/Pierre_Andr%C3%A9_Latreille), 1811)</small><ref name="Latreille1812">{{cite journal |last1=Latreille |first1=P.A. |title=Insectes. |journal=Encyclopedia Methodique. Histoire naturelle |date=1812 |volume=8 |issue=2 |pages=361–722}}</ref>
*''[Pangonius ferrugineus](/source/Pangonius_ferrugineus)'' <small>([Meigen](/source/Johann_Wilhelm_Meigen), 1804)</small><ref name="Meigen1804">{{cite book |last1=Meigen |first1=J.W. |title=Klassifikazion und Beschreibung der europäische n zweiflugeligen Insekten (Diptera Linn.). Erster Band. Abt. I. |date=1804 |publisher=Reichard |location=Braunschweig [= Brunswick] |pages=xxviii + pp. 1–152, Abt. II. vi + pp. 153–314 }}</ref>
*''[Pangonius flavocinctus](/source/Pangonius_flavocinctus)'' <small>([Szilády](/source/Zolt%C3%A1n_Szil%C3%A1dy), 1923)</small><ref name="Szilády1923"/>
*''[Pangonius florae](/source/Pangonius_florae)'' <small>Leclercq & Maldès, 1987</small>
*''[Pangonius fulvipes](/source/Pangonius_fulvipes)'' <small>([Loew](/source/Hermann_Loew), 1859)</small><ref name="Loew1859"/>
*''[Pangonius fumidus](/source/Pangonius_fumidus)'' <small>([Loew](/source/Hermann_Loew), 1859)</small><ref name="Loew1859"/>
*''[Pangonius funebris](/source/Pangonius_funebris)'' <small>([Macquart](/source/Pierre-Justin-Marie_Macquart), 1846)</small><ref name="Macquart1846">{{cite book |last1=Macquart |first1=P.J.M. |title=Diptères exotiques nouveaux ou peu connus. Supplement. [1] |date=1846 |publisher=Mem. Soc. R. Sci. Agric. Arts |location=Lille |pages=133–364, 20 pls |url=https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/109525#page/5/mode/1up |access-date=5 December 2020}}</ref>
*''[Pangonius granatensis](/source/Pangonius_granatensis)'' <small>([Strobl](/source/Gabriel_Strobl), 1906)</small><ref name="Strobl1906">{{cite journal |last1=Strobl |first1=Gabriel |title=Spanische Dipteren II |journal=Memorias de la Real Sociedad Española de Historia Natural. |date=1906 |volume=3 |issue=1905 |pages=271–422 |url=https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/44583#page/387/mode/1up |access-date=25 May 2019}}</ref>
*''[Pangonius griseipennis](/source/Pangonius_griseipennis)'' <small>([Loew](/source/Hermann_Loew), 1859)</small><ref name="Loew1859"/>
*''[Pangonius hassani](/source/Pangonius_hassani)'' <small>(Leclercq, 1968)</small>
*''[Pangonius haustellatus](/source/Pangonius_haustellatus)'' <small>([Fabricius](/source/Johan_Christian_Fabricius), 1781)</small><ref name="Fabricius1781">{{cite book |last1=Fabricius |first1=J.C. |title=Species insectorum |volume= 2 |date=1781 |publisher=C. E. Bohnii |location=Hamburgi et Kilonii [= Hamburg and Kiel] |pages=494}}</ref>
*''[Pangonius hermanni](/source/Pangonius_hermanni)'' <small>([Kröber](/source/Otto_Kr%C3%B6ber), 1921)</small><ref name="Kröber1921"/>
*''[Pangonius kraussei](/source/Pangonius_kraussei)'' <small>[Surcouf](/source/Jacques_Surcouf), 1921</small>
*''[Pangonius lucidus](/source/Pangonius_lucidus)'' <small>([Szilády](/source/Zolt%C3%A1n_Szil%C3%A1dy), 1923)</small><ref name="Szilády1923"/>
*''[Pangonius mauritanus](/source/Pangonius_mauritanus)'' <small>([Linnaeus](/source/Carl_Linnaeus), 1767)</small>
*''[Pangonius micans](/source/Pangonius_micans)'' <small>([Meigen](/source/Johann_Wilhelm_Meigen), 1820)</small><ref name="Meigen1820">{{cite book |last1=Meigen |first1=J.W. |title=Systematische Beschreibung der bekannten europäische n zweiflugeligen Insekten |date=1820 |publisher=Zweiter Theil. Forstmann |location=Aachen |pages=xxxvi + 363 |url=https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/45915#page/9/mode/1up |access-date=8 July 2022}}</ref>
*''[Pangonius obscuratus](/source/Pangonius_obscuratus)'' <small>([Loew](/source/Hermann_Loew), 1859)</small><ref name="Loew1859"/>
*''[Pangonius pictus](/source/Pangonius_pictus)'' <small>([Macquart](/source/Pierre-Justin-Marie_Macquart), 1834)</small><ref name="Macquart1834">{{cite book|last1=Macquart|first1=P. J. M.|title=Histoire Naturelle des insectes. Dipteres. Tome premiere |publisher=Roret|location=Paris|pages=578 + 8 pp., 12 pls |date=1834}}</ref>
*''[Pangonius powelli](/source/Pangonius_powelli)'' <small>([Séguy](/source/Eug%C3%A8ne_S%C3%A9guy), 1930)</small>
*''[Pangonius pyritosus](/source/Pangonius_pyritosus)'' <small>([Loew](/source/Hermann_Loew), 1859)</small><ref name="Loew1859"/>
*''[Pangonius raclinae](/source/Pangonius_raclinae)'' <small>Leclercq, 1960</small>
*''[Pangonius rhynchocephalus](/source/Pangonius_rhynchocephalus)'' <small>([Kröber](/source/Otto_Kr%C3%B6ber), 1921)</small><ref name="Kröber1921"/>
*''[Pangonius seitzianus](/source/Pangonius_seitzianus)'' <small>([Enderlein](/source/G%C3%BCnther_Enderlein), 1931)</small><ref name="Enderlein1931">{{cite journal |last1=Enderlein |first1=G. |title=Die von Dr. Erich Schmidt in ALgier gesammelten Tabaniden |journal=Sitz. Ges. naturf. Freunde Berlin |date=1931 |volume=1931 |pages=376–385}}</ref>
*''[Pangonius sinensis](/source/Pangonius_sinensis)'' <small>([Enderlein](/source/G%C3%BCnther_Enderlein), 1932)</small><ref name="Enderlein1932">{{cite journal |last1=Enderlein |first1=G. |title=Einige neue palaarktische Tabaniden (Dipt.) |journal=Mitteilungen der Deutsche Entomologische Gesellschaft |date=1932 |volume=3 |issue=4 |pages=63–64}}</ref>
*''[Pangonius sobradieli](/source/Pangonius_sobradieli)'' <small>([Séguy](/source/Eug%C3%A8ne_S%C3%A9guy), 1934)</small>
*''[Pangonius striatus](/source/Pangonius_striatus)'' <small>([Szilády](/source/Zolt%C3%A1n_Szil%C3%A1dy), 1923)</small><ref name="Szilády1923"/>
*''[Pangonius theodori](/source/Pangonius_theodori)'' <small>Zeegers, Kravchenko & Müller, 2013</small>
*''[Pangonius variegatus](/source/Pangonius_variegatus)'' <small>([Fabricius](/source/Johan_Christian_Fabricius), 1805)</small><ref name="Fabricius1805">{{cite book |last1=Fabricius |first1=Johann Christian |title=Systema antliatorum secundum ordines, genera, species |date=1805 |publisher=Apud Carolum Reichard |location=Bransvigae |pages=i-xiv, 1–373| url=https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/53432#page/9/mode/1up  |accessdate=5 June 2020}}</ref>
*''[Pangonius villosus](/source/Pangonius_villosus)'' <small>([Szilády](/source/Zolt%C3%A1n_Szil%C3%A1dy), 1923)</small><ref name="Szilády1923"/>
*''[Pangonius vittipennis](/source/Pangonius_vittipennis)'' <small>([Kröber](/source/Otto_Kr%C3%B6ber), 1921)</small><ref name="Kröber1921"/>

===Formerly placed here===
*''Pangonius longirostris'', now ''[Philoliche longirostris](/source/Philoliche_longirostris)'' <small>([Hardwicke](/source/Thomas_Hardwicke), 1823)</small><ref name="Hardwicke1823">{{cite journal |last1=Hardwicke |first1=T. |title=Description of ''Cermatia longicornis'' and of three new insects from Nepaul |journal=Transactions of the Linnean Society of London |date=1823 |volume=14 |pages=131–136, 1 pl. |url=https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/2358154#page/159/mode/1up |access-date=20 September 2022}}</ref>

==References==
{{Reflist}}
{{Taxonbar|from=Q7130984}}

Category:Tabanidae
Category:Taxa named by Pierre André Latreille
Category:Brachycera genera
Category:Flies of Europe
Category:Flies of Africa

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Adapted from the Wikipedia article [Pangonius](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pangonius) by Wikipedia contributors ([contributor history](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pangonius?action=history)). Available under [Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). Changes may have been made.
