# Pachyphlodes

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{{Short description|Genus of fungi}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=June 2024}}
{{Automatic taxobox
| image = 
| image_alt = 
| image_caption = 
| taxon = Pachyphlodes
| authority = [Zobel](/source/Johann_Baptista_Zobel) 1854<ref>Zobel, Icones fungorum hucusque cognitorum 6: 55 (1854)</ref>
| type_species = 
| type_species_authority = 
| subdivision_ranks = species
| subdivision_ref =<ref name=Mycobank>{{Cite web|url=https://www.mycobank.org/page/Name+details+page/field/Mycobank+#/3672|title=Pachyphlodes|website=www.mycobank.org|accessdate=19 June 2024|archive-date=10 January 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230110124438/https://www.mycobank.org/page/Name+details+page/field/Mycobank+#/3672|url-status=live}}</ref>
| subdivision = 
*''[Pachyphlodes annagardnerae](/source/Pachyphlodes_annagardnerae)'' 
*''[Pachyphlodes atropurpurea](/source/Pachyphlodes_atropurpurea)'' 
*''[Pachyphlodes austro-oregonensis](/source/Pachyphlodes_austro-oregonensis)'' 
*''[Pachyphlodes brunnea](/source/Pachyphlodes_brunnea)'' 
*''[Pachyphlodes carnea](/source/Pachyphlodes_carnea)'' 
*''[Pachyphlodes carneus](/source/Pachyphlodes_carneus)'' 
*''[Pachyphlodes cinnabarina](/source/Pachyphlodes_cinnabarina)'' 
*''[Pachyphlodes citrina](/source/Pachyphlodes_citrina)'' 
*''[Pachyphlodes citrinus](/source/Pachyphlodes_citrinus)'' 
*''[Pachyphlodes coalescens](/source/Pachyphlodes_coalescens)'' 
*''[Pachyphlodes conglomerata](/source/Pachyphlodes_conglomerata)'' 
*''[Pachyphlodes conglomeratus](/source/Pachyphlodes_conglomeratus)'' 
*''[Pachyphlodes depressa](/source/Pachyphlodes_depressa)'' 
*''[Pachyphlodes depressus](/source/Pachyphlodes_depressus)'' 
*''[Pachyphlodes excavata](/source/Pachyphlodes_excavata)'' 
*''[Pachyphlodes lateritia](/source/Pachyphlodes_lateritia)'' 
*''[Pachyphlodes lateritius](/source/Pachyphlodes_lateritius)'' 
*''[Pachyphlodes ligerica](/source/Pachyphlodes_ligerica)'' 
*''[Pachyphlodes ligericus](/source/Pachyphlodes_ligericus)'' 
*''[Pachyphlodes macrospora](/source/Pachyphlodes_macrospora)'' 
*''[Pachyphlodes macrosporus](/source/Pachyphlodes_macrosporus)'' 
*''[Pachyphlodes marronina](/source/Pachyphlodes_marronina)'' 
*''[Pachyphlodes marroninus](/source/Pachyphlodes_marroninus)'' 
*''[Pachyphlodes melanoxantha](/source/Pachyphlodes_melanoxantha)'' 
*''[Pachyphlodes melanoxanthus](/source/Pachyphlodes_melanoxanthus)'' 
*''[Pachyphlodes nemoralis](/source/Pachyphlodes_nemoralis)'' 
*''[Pachyphlodes oleifera](/source/Pachyphlodes_oleifera)'' 
*''[Pachyphlodes oleiferus](/source/Pachyphlodes_oleiferus)'' 
*''[Pachyphlodes pfisteri](/source/Pachyphlodes_pfisteri)'' 
*''[Pachyphlodes saccardoi](/source/Pachyphlodes_saccardoi)'' 
*''[Pachyphlodes thysellii](/source/Pachyphlodes_thysellii)'' 
*''[Pachyphlodes virescens](/source/Pachyphlodes_virescens)'' 
*''[Pachyphlodes wulushanensis](/source/Pachyphlodes_wulushanensis)'' 
| synonyms = 
*''Pachyphloeus'' <small>[Tul.](/source/Tul.) & [C.Tul.](/source/C.Tul.) (1845)</small><ref>Tul. & C. Tul., Giornale Botanico Italiano 1 (2): 60 (1845)</ref>
*''Cryptica'' <small>[R.Hesse](/source/Rudolph_Hesse) (1884)</small><ref>Rudolph  Hesse, Jb. wiss. Bot.: 198 (1884)</ref>
| synonyms_ref =<ref name="Mycobank" />
}}

'''''Pachyphlodes''''', formerly '''''Pachyphloeus''''', is a [genus](/source/genus) of Ascomycete [fungi](/source/fungi) ([Pezizales](/source/Pezizales), [Pezizaceae](/source/Pezizaceae)) that forms [hypogeous](/source/hypogeous) [fruit bodies](/source/basidiocarp), aka [truffle](/source/truffle)s.  ''[Pachyphloeus citrinus](/source/Pachyphloeus_citrinus)'' is known as the "berry truffle" and ''[Pachyphloeus austro-oregonensis](/source/Pachyphloeus_austro-oregonensis)'' is known as the "southern Oregon berry truffle".  The genus forms [ectomycorrhiza](/source/ectomycorrhiza)l mutualisms with tree roots, usually [oak](/source/oak)s.  Truffles require animals to dig them up and eat them, in order to disperse their [spore](/source/spore)s.

==Species==
*''[Pachyphloeus austro-oregonensis](/source/Pachyphloeus_austro-oregonensis)''
*''[Pachyphloeus carneus](/source/Pachyphloeus_carneus)''
*''[Pachyphloeus citrinus](/source/Pachyphloeus_citrinus)''
*''[Pachyphloeus conglomeratus](/source/Pachyphloeus_conglomeratus)''
*''[Pachyphloeus depressus](/source/Pachyphloeus_depressus)'' – China<ref name="Fan 2015"/>
*''[Pachyphloeus lateritius](/source/Pachyphloeus_lateritius)''
*''[Pachyphloeus ligericus](/source/Pachyphloeus_ligericus)''
*''[Pachyphloeus macrosporus](/source/Pachyphloeus_macrosporus)''
*''[Pachyphloeus marroninus](/source/Pachyphloeus_marroninus)''
*''[Pachyphloeus melanoxanthus](/source/Pachyphloeus_melanoxanthus)''
*''[Pachyphloeus prieguensis](/source/Pachyphloeus_prieguensis)''
*''[Pachyphloeus saccardoi](/source/Pachyphloeus_saccardoi)''
*''[Pachyphloeus thysellii](/source/Pachyphloeus_thysellii)''
*''[Pachyphloeus virescens](/source/Pachyphloeus_virescens)''

==References==
{{Reflist|refs=

<ref name="Fan 2015">{{cite journal |vauthors=Fan L, ((Cai S-P)) |title=''Pachyphloeus depressus'', a new green truffle from China |journal=Mycotaxon |year=2015 |volume=130 |issue=3 |pages=613–620 |doi=10.5248/130.613|doi-access=free }}</ref>

}}

{{Taxonbar|from=Q108386083|from2=Q7122192}}

Category:Pezizaceae
Category:Pezizales genera

{{Pezizomycetes-stub}}

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Adapted from the Wikipedia article [Pachyphlodes](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pachyphlodes) by Wikipedia contributors ([contributor history](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pachyphlodes?action=history)). Available under [Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). Changes may have been made.