# Otto Armster

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{{Short description|German intelligence officer (1891–1957)}}

''' Otto Armster ''' (11 July 1891 in [Preetz](/source/Preetz) – 21 September 1957) was a German [military intelligence](/source/military_intelligence)-officer and a [member of the German resistance](/source/List_of_members_of_the_20_July_plot), involved in the [20 July 1944 attempt](/source/20_July_plot) to assassinate [Adolf Hitler](/source/Adolf_Hitler).

== Life ==
Armster was a friend of Admiral [Wilhelm Canaris](/source/Wilhelm_Canaris) head of the [counter-intelligence](/source/counter-intelligence) ([Abwehr](/source/Abwehr)) and stood in contact with the [circuit of resistance](/source/German_resistance_to_Nazism) since 1939. As a [colonel](/source/colonel) and head of the counter-intelligence station in [Vienna](/source/Vienna) since April 1944, he worked closely with [Georg Alexander Hansen](/source/Georg_Hansen), [Hans Oster](/source/Hans_Oster) and [Ludwig Gehre](/source/Ludwig_Gehre).

In connection with his resistance activities Armster had constant contact to General [Friedrich Olbricht](/source/Friedrich_Olbricht) and other conspirators of the [20 July plot](/source/20_July_plot), through Olbricht’s confidant Hermann Kaiser. Armster has been designated by the conspirators to become [liaison officer](/source/liaison_officer) of defense circle XVIII ([Salzburg](/source/Salzburg)).

On 23 July 1944 Armster had been arrested by the [Gestapo](/source/Gestapo) and transported to [Berlin](/source/Berlin), where he was taken into custody at the [solitary confinement](/source/solitary_confinement) prison on Lehrter Street until 25 April 1945. By 15 May 1945 the [NKVD](/source/NKVD) arrested and consequently abducted him to the [Soviet Union](/source/Soviet_Union), where he was kept imprisoned until 1955.<ref>[https://www.gdw-berlin.de/vertiefung/biografien/personenverzeichnis/biografie/view-bio/otto-armster/?no_cache=1 Biography] of the [Memorial to the German Resistance](/source/Memorial_to_the_German_Resistance). ([https://www.gdw-berlin.de/en/recess/biographies/index_of_persons/biographie/view-bio/otto-armster/?no_cache=1 version in English])</ref><ref>{{cite web|title=Otto Armster|url=http://www.gdw-berlin.de/bio/ausgabe_mit-e.php?id=108|publisher=Gedenkstätte Deutscher Widerstand|accessdate=20 February 2011|archive-date=30 June 2011|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110630035925/http://www.gdw-berlin.de/bio/ausgabe_mit-e.php?id=108|url-status=dead}}</ref>

==See also==

* [List of members of the 20 July plot](/source/List_of_members_of_the_20_July_plot)

==References==
{{reflist}}

==Further reading==
* Ludwig Jedlicka: Der 20. Juli 1944 in Österreich. München/Wien 1965
* Peter Hoffmann: Widerstand, Staatsstreich, Attentat. Der Kampf der Opposition gegen Hitler. München 1969/1985

{{DEFAULTSORT:Armster, Otto}}
Category:1891 births
Category:People from Preetz
Category:1957 deaths
Category:Members of the 20 July plot
Category:Abwehr personnel of World War II
Category:German Army personnel of World War II

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Adapted from the Wikipedia article [Otto Armster](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Otto_Armster) by Wikipedia contributors ([contributor history](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Otto_Armster?action=history)). Available under [Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). Changes may have been made.
